Squalen Bulletin of Marine and Fisheries Postharvest and Biotechnology
Vol 9, No 3 (2014): December 2014

DESALINATION OF CHITOOLOGOSACCAHARIDES USING GEL FILTRATION AND ULTRAFILTRATION

Pujoyuwono Martosuyono (Research and Development Center for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology)
Asri Pratitis (Research and Development Center for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology)
Alexander Prasetya (Department of Food Technology, Swiss German University, EduTown BSD City, Tangerang, Indonesia)
Elisabeth Kartika Prabawati (Department of Food Technology, Swiss German University, EduTown BSD City, Tangerang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Dec 2014

Abstract

Chitooligosaccharide (COS) , which is a derivative product from chitosan, has recently been used as a functional food because it has antimicrobial, antifungal, and antitumor properties. The salt content in chitooligosaccharide is one of the main problems in application as functional food or pharmaceutical medicine. The aim of this study was to remove salt from COS with two desalting techniques and determine the variation of COSs in the product. The desalting technique used were dialysis with 10kD Molecular Weight Cut Off (MWCO) and gel filtration chromatography HiPrep 26/10 desalting with G-25 Superfine Sephadex as stationary phase in the column. In order to detect the presence of COS, Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) method was used, followed by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI–TOF–MS) to detect low concentration of COS. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of salt presence were identified using silver nitrate and Volhard method respectively. Ash content was measured using gravimetric method. Results showed those dialysis and gel filtration chromatographies were successfully remove the most of the salt from COS with efficiency of desalting up to 100%. However, the best desalting technique was gel filtration chromatography HiPrep 26/10 which has more complete COS with various degrees of polymerization present in the result.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

squalen

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology

Description

Squalen publishes original and innovative research to provide readers with the latest research, knowledge, emerging technologies, postharvest, processing and preservation, food safety and environment, biotechnology and bio-discovery of marine and fisheries. The key focus of the research should be ...