Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik
Vol 32, No 2 (2016): Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik

Ketahanan n-pentana dan sifat mekanis vulkanisat karet perapat dari campuran karet alam/akrilonitril-butadiena dengan kompatibiliser

Norma Arisanti Kinasih (Indonesian Rubber Research Institute)
Muhammad Irfan Fathurrohman (Indonesian Rubber Research Institute)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2016

Abstract

The improvement of the compatibility of natural rubber (NR)/acrilonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) blend on rubber seal vulcanizate has been done by the addition of chloroprene rubber (CR) or epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) as compatibilizer. Rubber seal compound was made of NR and NBR blend (BN) with CR (BCR), and ENR with epoxy content of 10% (BENR10), 20% (BENR20), 30% (BENR30), 40% (BENR40), and 50% (BENR50). The composition in each formula was homogenized, with comparison of NR:NBR at 40:60, and NR:compatibilizer:NBR at 40:5:55. That compounds were vulcanized with efficient system at 150oC. The addition of CR-compatilizer improved the curing characteristic, compression set, and n-pentane resistance of BN vulcanizate. Meanwhile, the addition of KAE-compatilizer improved the elasticity of BN vulcanizate. BENR elasticity and n-pentane resistance increased in line with the increasing level of epoxy content of ENR.Keywords: rubber seal, compatibilizer, n-pentane resistance, mechanical properties. 

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

MKKP

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik (Journal of Leather, Rubber, and Plastics) publishes original research focused on materials, processes, and waste management in the field of leather, rubber, and plastics. ...