Jurnal Teknik Industri: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknik Industri
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2012): DECEMBER 2012

Model Identifikasi Risiko dan Strategi Peningkatan Nilai Tambah pada Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit

Syarif Hidayat (Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Program Studi Teknik Industri, Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia. Jl. Sisingamangaraja Kompleks Masjid Agung, Kebayoran)
Marimin . (Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Program Studi Teknik Industri Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Dramaga, Bogor)
Ani . (Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Program Studi Teknik Industri Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Dramaga, Bogor)
Sukardi . (Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Program Studi Teknik Industri Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Dramaga, Bogor,)
Mohamad Yani (Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Program Studi Teknik Industri Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Dramaga, Bogor,)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Dec 2012

Abstract

The actors in the palm oil supply chain industry are the farmers, traders, crude palm oil (CPO) factories, frying-oil factories (refineries), distributors and the consumers. The farmers sell fresh fruit bunches (FFB) to the CPO factories through traders. FFB is converted into CPO which is later sold to the refineries. Refineries convert CPO into frying oil which is sold to the consumers through the distributors. There are risks due to product quality consistency, price fluctuation and supply chain continuity. This study has two objectives: (1) to develop a model to identify, evaluate and rank the risks, (2) to develop a model to identify and rank the strategies in improving their added value. Data for this study was obtained through direct interviews and questionnaires. The respondents were selected experts and industry players. The data were processed using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) models. The first FAHP model showed that the two most important risks were the supply chain continuity and product quality. The second FAHP model showed that the recommended strategies to improve the added values of the actors were the improvement of the infrastructure/cluster development, followed by the usage of superior seeds and cultivation techniques.

Copyrights © 2012






Journal Info

Abbrev

ind

Publisher

Subject

Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknik Industri aims to: Promote a comprehensive approach to the application of industrial engineering in industries as well as incorporating viewpoints of different disciplines in industrial engineering. Strengthen academic exchange with other institutions. Encourage scientist, practicing ...