Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia
Vol 3, No 2 (1993)

PENINGKATAN NILAI DAYA CERNA DAN ENERGI METABOLISME NITROGEN TERKOREKSI BIJI KACANG Vicia faba var. Diana MELALUI PENYINARAN DENGAN SINAR INFRA MERAH

Patuan L.P. Siagian (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Mar 2017

Abstract

Determination of the apparent digestibility by the difference method has been performed in order to ascertain the influence of infra-red treatment on the nutritional effect of legume seeds Vicia faba L. var. Diana. For the test, a total 0f 96 five-week old male chicks of LSL-Brown were kept in a full automatically adjustable climate conditioned room. The digestion test consisted of eight rations in mash form (1 basal ration and 7 test rations). The water was offered ad libitum. The duration of adaptation period was 4 days, the preliminary period was 3 days, and the main experimental period was 4 days, repective/y. The results of this experiment indicated a significant increase (p<0.05) of nutrient digestibility of legume seeds treated by infrared level 2 (80 seconds, seeds temperature 105°C) for dry matter (+14.6%), organic matter (+17.6%), starch (+16.5%), nitrogen free extract (+11.6%), lysine (+4.2%), threonine (+5.3%), and cystine (+11.9%). The value of nitrogen balance increased from 479,7 mg Niday to 622,3 mg Niday. An increase 0f N corrected meta-bolizable energy of the seeds from 10.67 MJ/kg DM to 11.95 MJ/kg DM was observed.

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