Indonesian Mining Journal
Vol 14, No 3 (2011): INDONESIAN MINING JOURNAL Vol. 14 No. 3 October 2011

EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND NUTRIENT FEED ON THE PRODUCTION OF OXALIC ACID BY ASPERGILLUS NIGER

SRI HANDAYANI (R&D Centre for Mineral and Coal Technology)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Nov 2017

Abstract

Oxalic acid is an important organic material used for rare earth metal extraction precipitator, metallic equip- ment purificant and purification of industrial minerals. Aspergillus niger is known to be able to produce a high concentration of oxalic acid using glucose as carbon and energy sources. For further process optimiza- tion, submerged fermentation experiments were carried out to study the effect of temperature and nutrient feed on the production of oxalic acid from medium containing glucose 35g/L. An increase in temperature process from 25 to 30°C allowed the productivity to significantly increase from 75.50 to 81.06% of theoretical yield with a final oxalic acid concentration of 17.04 g/L reached after 9 days of process. When operating at more controlled fermentor with fed-batch system, both productivity and oxalic acid concentration were markedly improved (88.01% of theoretical yield and 19.52 g/L respectively). The later system gave excel- lent yield almost 90% of theoretical yield as a prerequisite of economical value.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

imj

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science

Description

This Journal is published periodically two times annually : April and October, containing papers of research and development for mineral and coal, including exploration, exploitation, processing, utilization, environment, economics and policy. The editors only accept relevant papers with the ...