Marine Research in Indonesia
Vol 34, No 1 (2009)

OOCYTES OF HOLOTHURIA LEUCOSPILOTA (ECHINODERMATA: HOLOTHUROIDEA): AN ULTRA STRUCTURAL STUDY

Purwati, Pradina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2009

Abstract

Ovaries of Holothuria leucospilota consist of simple tubules, within which oocytes grew and reached maturity. The oocytes development started at the tubule lining and as the development proceeded, the oocytes increased in size and moved to the tubule lumen. An ultra-section-method was applied to describe ultrastructural changes in the oocytes during their development, leading to the knowledge on gametogenesis of sea encumber H.leucospiota. Primary previtellogenic oocytes embedded in tubule lining was the earliest stage, which were characterized by the presence of nuage. Prior to yolk formation, clusters of mitochondria appeared in the ooplasm. This may indicate the need for energy to produce yolk substance. When yolk bodies were common in vitellogenic oocytes, nuage became invisible and mitochondria were no longer in groups. As development progressed, abundant microvilli appeared on the surface of vitellogenic oocytes, but less common on postvitellogenic oocytes when maximum growth had been attained. This structure was suggested to facilitate size increase and functional efficiency of oocyte surface.

Copyrights © 2009






Journal Info

Abbrev

MRI

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

MARINE RESEARCH IN INDONESIA (MRI) has been published since 1956 by Indonesia's oldest marine research institute, the Research Center for Oceanography of LIPI (Indonesian Institute of Sciences). MRI focuses on physical, chemical, biological, geological oceanographic as well as coastal management ...