Belitung Nursing Journal
Vol. 4 No. 5 (2018): September - October

CADRES COMPETENCE IN COMMUNITY-BASED MANAGEMENT OF CHILD ILLNESS IN BANYUMAS DISTRICT, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA

Umi Solikhah (Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Indonesia)
Hari Kusnanto (Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia)
Fitri Haryanti (Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia)
Yayi Suryo Prabandari (Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Sep 2018

Abstract

Background: One of the efforts in the health sector for programs to reduce infant and under-five mortality and morbidity rates is by the competence-based integrated management childhood illness (CB-IMCI) program. However, the program has been poorly implemented by health workers at the health center. Thus, the involvement of cadres is needed and their competency remains important to be improved. Objective: To quantitatively analyze cadre knowledge and competencies in the CB-IMCI program, and its relationship with the implementation of CB-IMCI, as well as to qualitatively explore and analyze the responses of cadres, health workers, and the community to the addition of cadre roles to the management of sick children. Methods: This was a mixed methods study with randomized controlled trials and qualitative method. For randomized controlled trials, 100 cadres were selected, which 50 randomly assigned in the intervention and control group. And for quantitative methods, informants included 10 cadres, 4 health workers, and 20 mothers. Paired t-test and independent t-test were employed for quantitative analysis, and triangulation was used for qualitative analysis. Results: The improvement of knowledge in the intervention group was better (I=14.42/C=4.44/p-value 0.00). The intervention group was more competent in the management of child illness (p-value 0.00). In addition, the cadres have additional competencies assisted by health workers to confidently detect cases earlier, and health center services reach a wider coverage in the community. Conclusion: The addition of cadres’ roles and competencies in the management of child illness in the community can be implemented in Banyumas District. It is suggested that the implementation of this program should be followed up in other health centers by the Health Department of Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bnj

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

BNJ contributes to the advancement of evidence-based nursing, midwifery and healthcare by disseminating high quality research and scholarship of contemporary relevance and with potential to advance knowledge for practice, education, management or policy. BNJ welcomes submissions of evidence-based ...