Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia
Vol 15, No 2 (2018)

PENGARUH TEMPERATUR AKTIVASI FISIKA TERHADAP KINERJA SUPERKAKASITOR BERBASIS ELEKTRODA KARBON DARI AMPAS SAGU

Erman Taer (Universitas Riau)
Zikri Alrifani (Universitas Riau)
Rika Taslim (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Oct 2018

Abstract

The manufacture of activated carbon based on sago pulp as a super-capacitor cell electrode has been successfully performed. Preparation of activated carbon begins with heating of drying raw materials in the sun and followed by oven drying, pre-carbonization, milling, sieving, chemical activation with 2 M concentration KOH solution, pellet printing, carbonization at 600° C using N2 gas followed by physics activation with temperature variation of 700° C; 750° C; 800° C; 850° C; 900° C using water vapor and polishing of pellets are some of the steps that are followed. Carbon electrode density values for each sample of AC 700, AC 750, AC 800, AC 850, and AC 900 are 0,790 g/cm3, 0,791 g/cm3, 0,795 g/cm3, 0,760 g/cm3, dan 0,754 g/cm3. The SEM results show the shape of the particles formed unoccupied. EDX test results show the percentage of carbon reaches 90.13%. The measurement of electrochemical properties performed by cyclic voltammetry method yielded an optimum specific capacitance of 106 F/g  obtained at a temperature of 750° C.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKFI

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

KFI mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian dan review pada bidang fisika, namun tidak terbatas, yang meliputi fisika murni, geofisika, plasma, optik dan fotonik, instrumentasi, dan elektronika, dan fisika terapan (aplikasi ...