Indonesian Mining Journal
Vol 21, No 2 (2018): INDONESIAN MINING JOURNAL, Vol. 21 No. 2, October 2018

EVALUATION OF COMBUSTION BEHAVIOUR FOR INDONESIAN LOW-RANK COALS TREATED HYDROTHERMALLY

Datin Fatia Umar (R & D Centre for Mineral and Coal Technolpgy (Puslitbang Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara))
Mikio Shimojo (JGC Corporation)
RM. Nendaryono Madiutomo (R & D Centre for Mineral and Coal Technolpgy (Puslitbang Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara))



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2018

Abstract

Hydrothermal dewatering process has been made to produce dry-processed coals, which are comparable to bituminous coal. Two types of coals, i.e. low rank and high-rank coals. The low-rank coal came from West Papua while the high one was from Central Kalimantan. The behaviour of raw and processed coals were observed using thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry techniques The change in chemical properties that are based on proximate, ultimate, calorific value and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy analyses are studied. Those are closely related to some combustion problems. This process was conducted in a laboratory scale using an autoclave with 5,000 ml/batch in capacity at the temperature of 300 and 330°C for one hour. The results indicate that the processed coals generally have a better combustion behaviour than that of the raw coals. The processed coals have a lower reactivity than that of raw ones, due to the higher ignition temperature (Tig), char burnout temperature (Tbo) as the end of combustion and maximum combustion rate (Rmax) of processed coals. The processing temperature of the process was a slight effect on combustion behaviour. The process is very effective to improve the quality of low-rank coal, nonetheless to high-rank coal, which has low moisture content and high calorific value, and the combustion behaviour of processed coals was not significantly changed.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

imj

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science

Description

This Journal is published periodically two times annually : April and October, containing papers of research and development for mineral and coal, including exploration, exploitation, processing, utilization, environment, economics and policy. The editors only accept relevant papers with the ...