JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya)
Vol 15, No 1 (2019)

Synthesis and Corrosion Test of Magnesium Zinc-5% Hydroxyapatite (MgZn-5% wt.Hap) Biocomposites as a Bone Biodegradable Implant Material

Henni Sitompul (Fakultas Ilmu pendidikan, Universitas Pelita Harapan)
Kiagus Dahlan (FMIPA, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Deni Noviana (Fakultas Kedokteran hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Marzuki Silalahi (Pusat Sains dan Teknologi Bahan Maju (PSTBM), BATAN)
Sulistioso Giat Sukaryo (Pusat Sains dan Teknologi Bahan Maju (PSTBM), BATAN)
Yohanes Edi Gunanto (Fakultas Ilmu pendidikan, Universitas Pelita Harapan)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2019

Abstract

In recent years, development of magnesium (Mg) as biodegradable implant very rapidly in orthopedic applications. This is due to its young’s modulus close to young modulus of natural bone. However, Mg implants demonstrate higher biological activity which could cause high degradation rate in human bio-environment. Consequently, needed to develop Mg-based alloys with superior corrosion performance. In the present study, it has been attempted to develop biocomposite of Magnesium Zinc-5% Hydroxyapatite (MgZn-5%HAp) as biodegradable bone implant. The biocomposites were prepared by adding 5wt.% powders to MgZn powder and then were sintered at temperature 350 oC in vacuum furnace for holding an hour. The characterization of MgZn-5wt%HAp biocomposite was examined by Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (SEM/EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) while corrosion tested by potensiostat. The SEM / EDS and XRD results indicated that some of the Zn atoms have dissolved in Mg to form a MgZn solid solution. The SEM results also showed that the MgZn-5%HAp biocomposite has a microstructure with a matrix Mg and HAp at the grain boundary. The presence of HAp in the sample resulted in a smaller crystallite size and corrosion rate compared to  the one with MgZn alloy.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfa

Publisher

Subject

Physics

Description

JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, Abbreviation: J.Fis. dan Apl.) hanya menerbitkan artikel penelitian asli serta mengulas artikel tentang topik seputar bidang fisika (fisika teori, material, optik, instrumentasi, geofisika) dan aplikasinya. Naskah yang dikirimkan ke JFA belum pernah diterbitkan ...