Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Vol 12 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

PENGARUH METIL SELULOSA 4000 DAN PROPILEN GLIKOL TERHADAP STABILITAS FISIK GEL VITAMIN C

Anita Nilawati (Faculty of Pharmacy, Setia Budi University)
Tn. Saifullah Sulaiman (Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University)
Ediati Sasmita (Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2015

Abstract

Vitamin C is an antioxidant and it’s usefull to prevent skin from free radicals damage. Vitamin C gel is preferably because it is not sticky, easy to spread, and not leaving oily texture on skin. Methyl cellulose 4000 can influence viscosity and propylene glycol is a cosolvent with dielectrict constant lower than water, this 2 factors can increase the stability of vitamin C gel. This study aimed to optimize and evaluate the influence of methyl cellulose 4000 and propylene glycol to physical stability and antioxidant activity of vitamin C gel. A 22 factorial design was applied to optimize the vitamin C gel using methyl cellulose 4000 and propylene glycol as independent variables. Each factor had 2 levels i.e 2% and 3% for methyl cellulose 4000, 10% and 20% for propylene glycol. The results showed that methyl cellulose 4000 and propylene glycol influence the physical stability and antioxidant activity of vitamin C gel. Increasing concentration methyl cellulose 4000 had increase the viscosity and stickability, and at the other hand decrease spreadability and viscosity changes. Increasing propylene glycol concentration had increase viscosity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

farmasi-indonesia

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (e-ISSN : 2302-4291 dan ISSN : 1693-8615) merupakan jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Setia Budi yang terbit sejak Februari 2004 dan terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu periode bulan Maret dan November. Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia menerima naskah tentang ...