Paediatrica Indonesiana
Vol 53 No 6 (2013): November 2013

Quality of life in adolescents with primary headaches

Naomi Riahta (Department of Child Health, University of North Sumatera Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital)
Muhammad Ali (Department of Child Health, University of North Sumatera Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital)
Bistok Saing (Department of Child Health, University of North Sumatera Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital)
Yazid Dimyati (Department of Child Health, University of North Sumatera Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital)
Johannes Saing (Department of Child Health, University of North Sumatera Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2013

Abstract

Background Headaches are common problems in adults,adolescents, and children. Headaches impact a child's life, theirfamily life, and even society. An assessment of quality of life inadolescents with primary headaches may help to determine actionsnecessary to improve the quality of life of these patients.Objective To assess the quality oflife of adolescents with primaryheadach es compared to healthy adolescents.Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study in December2009 on adolescents aged 13 to 18 years. The headache groupconsisted of children with primary headaches according to theInternational Classification of Headache Disarders and the controlgroup consisted of healthy adolescents. Subjects were selected byconsecutive sampling, with 75 subjects in each group. Subjectsfilled the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventary version 4.0 (PedsQL4.0) questionnaire.Results The mean PedsQL total score was significantly lowerin the headache group than in the contra 1 group [ l 7 5. 7 vs.392.2, respectively, (95%CI of differences -28.l to -219.3, P =0.001)]. However, out of23 items in the questionnaire, 9 werenot significantly different between the headache and controlgroups.Conclusions Primary headaches in adolescents is associatedwith lower quality of life. Most quality of life domains scoresare significantly lower in adolescents with primary headachescompared to those without primary headaches.

Copyrights © 2013






Journal Info

Abbrev

paediatrica-indonesiana

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Paediatrica Indonesiana is a medical journal devoted to the health, in a broad sense, affecting fetuses, infants, children, and adolescents, belonged to the Indonesian Pediatric Society. Its publications are directed to pediatricians and other medical practitioners or researchers at all levels of ...