Manuskripta
Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Manuskripta

Nalar Teologi Sunnī al-Rānīrī dalam Naskah Durr al-Farā’id: Kajian Historis-Teologis

Muhamad Bindaniji (Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2018

Abstract

Theological thought of the Archipelago (Nusantara) Ulama’s still need to be studied. As long as this is known that the developed theology in Nusantara is only Ash‘arism, while Māturīdīsm is less well known. In Nusantara, the existence of Māturīdīsm was under domination of Ash‘arism. This study aims to construct theological paradigm in Nusantara. And focus of this study is to identify and describe the intellectual treasures of theological manuscript Durr al-Farā’id by Nūr al-Dīn al-Rānīrī. Using the ‘historical criticism’ approach and the analysis of ‘theological comparison’, it was concluded that al-Rānīrī was the first Ulama to introduce the discourse of Ash‘arism-Māturīdism simultaneously to the Nusantara’s people. This study concludes that theological discourse in Nusantara is a form of continuity of global theological discourse that developed in the Islamic world. In this context, the discourse of Ash‘arism-Māturīdism is an integral unity in the Sunnī theological tradition that emphasizes the elements of moderation and balance in theology. -- Nalar teologi ulama Nusantara masih perlu dikaji. Selama ini dikenal, teologi yang berkembang hanya Ash‘arīyah, sedangkan eksistensi Māturīdīyah kurang dikenal. Di Nusantara, eksistensi Māturīdīyah tenggelam oleh dominasi Ash‘arīyah. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membangun nalar dan paradigma teologi di Nusantara. Fokus kajian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dan menjabarkan khazanah intelektual dari manuskrip teologi karya Nūr al-Dīn al-Rānīrī yang berjudul Durr al-Farā’id. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan ‘kritik sejarah’ dan analisis ‘perbandingan teologi’ disimpulkan, al-Rānīrī merupakan orang pertama yang memerkenalkan wacana teologi Ash‘arī-Māturīdī secara bersamaan kepada masyarakat Nusantara. Studi ini berkesimpulan, wacana teologi di Nusantara merupakan bentuk kesinambungan wacana teologi global yang berkembang di dunia Islam. Dalam konteks ini, wacana teologi Ash‘arī-Māturīdī merupakan kesatuan integral dalam tradisi teologi Sunnī yang menekankan unsur moderasi dan keseimbangan dalam berteologi.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

manuskripta

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities

Description

MANUSKRIPTA is a scholarly journal published by the Indonesian Association for Nusantara manuscripts or Masyarakat Pernaskahan Nusantara (MANASSA) in collaboration with National Library of Indonesia. It focuses to publish research-based articles on the study of Indonesian and Southeast Asian ...