Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa
Vol 13, No 2 (2015): METALINGUA, EDISI DESEMBER 2015

LINGUISTIC ADAPTATION IN SEVERAL LANGUAGES IN ARFAK MOUNTAINS, MANOKWARI, WEST PAPUA

Mukhamdanah . (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2015

Abstract

THE influence from one language to another can be seen through the borrowingsfrom another language. It is the feature of language universality. The emergenceof new vocabulary reflects the language openness to influence from anotherlanguage and the language of the receiver will develop. Such influence occurredin four languages of Arfak mountains in Manokwari. Linguistic adaptationoccurred due to language contact amongst the speakers within the area. Thelanguage of Biak, Mansinam, Hatam, and Mansim Borai were the subject tostudy. Lexicostatistic method upon two hundred vocabularies of each languagewas used to determine the relationship among those languages. Sound changesupon the sets of cognate words or sets of words assumed to derive from the samesource show the occurrence of linguistic adaptation as the result of languagecontact. Linguistic adaptation found was prothesis, epenthesis, paragoge,aphaeresis, syncope, apocope, and sound variations in the four languages. Themost linguistic adaptation occurred was sound variations, prothesis, aphaeresis,and apocope. The highest percentage of linguistic adaptation was found in Biaklanguage and Mansinam language and between Mansim Borai language andHatam language.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

metalingua

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

METALINGUA is a journal aiming to publish literary studies researches, either Indonesian, local, or foreign literatures. All articles in Metalingua have passed reviewing process by peer reviewers and edited by editors. METALINGUA is published by West Java Balai Bahasa twice a year, in June and ...