Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia
Vol 8 No 2 (2010): JIFI

Uji Aktivitas Isoflavon Tempe terhadap Penghambatan Enzim α-Glukosidase dan Pengaruhnya pada Tikus Hiperglikemik

I NYOMAN SUARSANA (UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2010

Abstract

Isoflavone is a bioactive compound found in fermented soy bean or tempe, and found to have beneficial effect on human health. The objectives of this research were to assay the activity of tempe isoliavone in inhibiting the α-glucosidase enzyme in vitro and to determine the dosage of antihyperglycemic activity of isoflavone tempe. inhibitory effects of tempe isoflavone on α-glucosidase enzyme was tested by spectrofotometry method while in vivo evaluation are conducted using rats under hyperglycemic condition. A total of thirty five male Spraque Dawley rats, which is two months old were used in this study. The rats were divided into seven groups: (1) negative control group; (2) positive hyperglycemic group; (3-6) positive hyperglycemic group and treated with tempe isoflavone with dosages of 100, 200, 300, and 400 mg/kg body weight (bw); and (7) positive hyperglycemic group treated with acarbose dosage of 4,5 mg/kg bw. Blood glucose level was evaluated every 0, 30, 60, 120, 180, and 240 minutes following treatment using Blood Blucose Test Meter GlucoDr. The result showed that the inhibitory effect of tempe isoflavone on α-glucosidase enzyme was 11.89%, with IC50 1.4 mg, and this mechanisms are caused by daidzein and genistein. lsoflavone of tempe with dose of 400 mg/kg bw showed an antihyperglycemie effect.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jifi

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia (JIFI) mainly focuses on a current topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences are also considered for publication by the Journal. Discussions on a topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, and Social Behaviour Administration. Detailed scopes of articles accepted ...