Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia
Vol 12 No 2 (2014): JIFI

Lelutung Tokak (Tabernaemontana macrocarpa Jack.) sebagai Sumber Zat Bioaktif Antioksidan dan Antikanker

DJIHAN RYN PRATIWI (INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR)
MARIA BINTANG (INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR)
PARTOMUAN SIMANJUNTAK (UNIVERSITAS PANCASILA)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2014

Abstract

This research was aimed to determine biologic activities of n-hexane, ethylacetate, ethanol and water extracts of lelutung tokak (Tabernaemontana macrocarpa Jack.) stem as antioxidant and anticancer. The result of this research showed that four extracts of T. Macrocarpa Jack. stem have antioxidation and anticancer activity. The antioxidant activity test with brine shrimp lethality test (BSLT) showed the LC50 value of n-hexane, ethylacetate, ethanol and water extracts of lelutung tokak stem were 567.89; 119.34; 120.56 and 156.44 ppm respectively; with DPPH method were 653.54; 48.10; 53.322 and 121.02 ppm, respectively. The anticancer test result showed that the IC50 of ethylacetate and ethanol extracts were 6.04 and 7.14 ppm, respectively. The phytochemical analysis result showed that four extracts of stem of T. macrocarpa Jack. preliminary contained alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin and tanin compounds. It was concluded that ethylacetate and ethanol extracts of stem of T. macrocarpa Jack. possess a powerful anticancer and antioxidation activities.

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

jifi

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia (JIFI) mainly focuses on a current topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences are also considered for publication by the Journal. Discussions on a topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, and Social Behaviour Administration. Detailed scopes of articles accepted ...