Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention
Vol 2, No 3 (2011)

In Vitro Anti-Cancer Alkaloid and Flavonoid Extracted from the Erythrina variegata (Leguminoseae) Plant

Tati Herlina (Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Unang Supratman (Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Anas Subarnas (Faculty of Pharmacy, Univesitas Padjadjaran)
Supriyatna Sutardjo (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Suseno Amien (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Hideo Hayashi (Laboratory of Natural Products Chemistry, Division of Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Science, Osaka Prefecture University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2011

Abstract

Erythrina plants, locally known as “dadap ayam”, are higher plant species and have been used as a folk medicine for treatment of cancer. To prove the effectiveness of the leaves and stem bark of E. variegata as an anti-cancer agent, the assay in this research was focused on in vitro test towards breast cancer cell T47D. In the course of our continuing search for novel anti-cancer agent from Erythrina plants, the methanol extract of the leaves and stem bark of E. variegata showed significant anti-cancer activity against breast cancer cell T47D in vitro using the Sulphorhodamine B (SRB) assay. By using the anti-cancer activity to follow the separations, the methanol extract was separated by combination of column chromatography. The chemical structure of an anti-cancer compounds were determined on the basis of spectroscopic evidence and comparison with the previously reported and identified as an erythrina alkaloid (1) and isoflavonoid (2). Compounds (1-2) showed anti-cancer activity against breast cancer cell T47D used with IC50 of  1.0 and 3.3 µg/mL, respectively. This results strongly suggested that E. variegata is promising sources for anti-cancer agents. Keywords: Anti-cancer, Erythrina variegata, Leguminoseae

Copyrights © 2011






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijcc

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention (IJCC) is an open access, peer-reviewed, triannual journal devoted to publishing articles on Cancer Chemoprevention including Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, especially concerning Anti-Oxidants, Anti-Aging, Anti-Inflammation, Anti-Angiogenesis, ...