Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI)
Vol 1 No 4.b (2018)

EKSPLORASI ASPEK SOSIO-EKOLOGI UNTUK MENDUKUNG PEMBANGUNAN KAWASAN WISATA BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN DI KAWASAN EKOSISTEM ESENSIAL PULAU BELIBIS, SOLOK

Muhammad Nazri Janra (Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Andalas)
Henny Herwina (Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Andalas)
Mairawita Mairawita (Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Andalas)
Jabang Nurdin (Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2018

Abstract

Essential Ecosystem Area (EEA) Belibis Island is located in Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province which renown as the habitat for significant population of Whistling Ducks Dendrocygna javanica (vernacular name: Belibis). In line with the development of tourism sector in this area, through site clearing, the building of recreational facilities and human establishment, seem to have neglected the ecological aspect during the process. The idea to recover the typical characteristic of this area as habitat for the whistling ducks has been recently stated by the Municipal Authority of Solok City. Recalling that this area has been severely impacted by human, hence comprehending its socio-ecological aspects becomes essential to support the development of an environmental-friendly ecotourism activity herein. Therefore, a socio-ecological survey was then conducted to understand the perception and knowledge of local community toward the biodiversity in Belibis Island, especially in its relation to the tourism activity. Eighteen respondents, consisted of visitors and local people, were inquired using socio-ecological questionnaire, which later descriptively analyzed. The result showed that most of the respondents satisfied with the current condition of Belibis Island, with emphasis for further improvement on the management system. There was indication of people willingness to participate in maintaining the environmental condition. Lot of respondents possess knowledge regarding wild plants and animals in Belibis Island, even before the establishment of tourism site in that area; however, the existence of these wildlife not what attracted them to come. These findings indicate the needs to further improve natural biodiversity in Belibis Island as focal point for ecotourism destination. It can be achieved, presumably, through isolating some parts of the area from human interference to help the thriving of natural wildlife, constructing nature-basesd aviary to introduce the whistling ducks or other wild birds, as well as deploying any other way.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hilirisasi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Public Health Veterinary Other

Description

Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) is a scientific publication media that aims to publish articles on downstream research activities in the form of community service. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to JHI are: Product Commercialization Production Innovation Application of research ...