Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan ISSN 2442-9902 (Online) ISSN 2088-4451 (Print) is a journal published by Department for Research and Community Service (LPPM) STIKES Muhammadiyah Kudus Indonesia FOCUS The focus of JIKK is to provide nursing, and midwifery articles based on research. SCOPE JIKK specializing in the study of Nursing and Midwifery Studies, and intended to communicate about original research and current issues on the subject. JIKK is open to contributions of experts from related disciplines.