Maliki Islamic Economics Journal (M-IEC Journal) is presented to promote Islamic economics and finance knowledge to the world. Its establishment is aimed at being a scholarly journal with an international reputation. It is intended as a credible place for academicians and researchers across the globe to disseminate their works, studies, papers, and other research formats. M-IEC Journal is in open-access format, allowing readers to access and download the articles freely. It is published by the Faculty of Economics, UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia