JASAE | Journal of Applied Science and Advanced Engineering (ISSN: 2985-7252) is an international, multidiscipline, open access, peer-reviewed scholarly Journal published biannually for researchers, developers, technical managers, and educators in the field of science and engineering. The Journal aims to become an international forum for the research and development community to publish articles of the highest quality in all science and engineering disciplines. We invite you to submit your work to the Journal. Papers relating directly or indirectly to all aspects of these fields are also welcome to submit. JASAE intended to provide a forum for expressing new ideas and a place to expound on these areas of knowledge that can further understand science and Engineering issues and concerns.