International Journal of Technology and Modeling (e-ISSN: 2964-6847) is a peer-reviewed journal as a publication media for research results that support research and development of technology and modeling published by Etunas Sukses Sistem. International Journal of Technology and Modeling is published every four months (April, August, December). This journal is expected to be a vehicle for publishing research results from practitioners, academics, authorities, and related communities. IJTM aims to publish high-quality, original research, theoretical studies, and practical applications while promoting a global perspective on technology and modeling. The journal is dedicated to providing a forum for knowledge exchange and fostering cross-disciplinary collaboration, ensuring that research published within its pages contributes to the advancement of science and technology worldwide.