International Journal of Electrical and Intelligent Engineering is an open access journal. The International Journal of Electrical and Intelligent Engineering IJEIE is a scholarly journal with a strong presence in Asia and seeks to engage a global audience. The journal mission is to promote the convergence of electrical engineering intelligent systems and automation technologies across various engineering disciplines. It aims to publish pioneering research in electrical engineering electronics engineering sensor networks robotics automation and intelligent systems. The journal invites research papers and literature reviews that explore both theoretical innovations and practical engineering implementations. Special attention is given to innovative technologies system architectures and the application of smart technologies in real world engineering environments. The IJEIE is a resource for academics engineers system architects and industry professionals specializing in electrical engineering robotics automation sensor technologies and intelligent systems. The topics covered include electrical engineering technologies electronics systems automation and control systems robotics sensor systems power systems intelligent control smart grid IoT industrial IoT machine learning artificial intelligence cyber physical systems embedded systems intelligent transportation renewable energy smart manufacturing human machine interaction and advanced materials.The topics covered by the International Journal of Electrical and Intelligent Engineering include, but are not limited to, the following: Electrical engineering technologies Electronics engineering systems Automation and control systems Robotics and robot applications Sensor systems and applications Power systems control and distribution Intelligent control systems Smart grid technologies IoT and industrial IoT applications Machine learning and AI for engineering systems Cyber-physical systems Embedded systems and real-time computing Intelligent transportation systems Renewable energy technologies Smart manufacturing systems Automation in manufacturing Advanced fabrication technologies Human-machine interaction Intelligent systems in healthcare Robotic process automation in industries Advanced materials and electronic components