LETTERLIJK: Jurnal Hukum Perdata focuses on the development and critical analysis of contemporary civil law, particularly in the context of socio-economic transformation, digitalization, and evolving commercial practices. The journal prioritizes scholarly works that offer theoretical advancement, empirical findings, and normative analysis within the civil law domain. The scope of the journal is specifically directed to the following areas: Contract Law and Legal Obligations Including formation, validity, enforcement, breach of contract, and dispute resolution in both conventional and digital transactions. Consumer Protection Law Covering legal frameworks, dispute mechanisms, digital consumer rights, e-commerce protection, and regulatory developments. Business and Commercial Law Including corporate transactions, commercial agreements, business ethics, and legal aspects of trade and investment. Property and Civil Asset Law Addressing ownership, land law, inheritance, and legal issues related to civil assets. Digital Civil Law and Technology-Based Transactions Focusing on legal implications of digital contracts, electronic signatures, fintech, online platforms, and emerging legal challenges in the digital economy. Civil Law in Socio-Economic Context Exploring how civil law interacts with economic development, social justice, and public policy. Dispute Resolution in Civil Law Including litigation, arbitration, mediation, and alternative dispute resolution mechanisms.