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INDONESIA
UMBARA Indonesian Journal of Anthropology
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : 25282115     EISSN : 25281569     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1 (2021)" : 7 Documents clear
What Kinship is… And Is not Tamara Dwi Anjani
Umbara Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v6i1.34864

Abstract

Buku ini dapat membantu memecahkan masalah ilmu antropologi dalam mendefinisikan kekerabatan itu sendiri. Penulis menyatakan orang disebut berkerabat jika mereka merasakan kebersamaan, saling berpartisipasi secara intrinsik dalam kehidupan mereka masing-masing, serta mereka merupakan anggota dari satu sama lain. Buku ini dibagi menjadi dua bab untuk mendeskripsikan kekerabatan, yaitu berdasarkan budaya dan biologis.
Kembali ke Alam untuk Meminimalkan Risiko: Alasan Perempuan Muda Memilih Perawatan Kecantikan Tradisional Arif Budi Darmawan; Alfira Nuarifia Handitasari
Umbara Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v6i1.30285

Abstract

The emergence of modernization and globalization, followed by technology, information, and communication, leads Javanese millennial women to start using modern beauty treatment. On the other side, there are groups of millennial women who prefer to use traditional treatment. Research on traditional treatments and Jamu (Indonesian herbal medicine) are mostly focus on its function rather than reasons of people using it. This study explores the factors and reasons of millennial women to return to use traditional beauty treatment rather than modern one. This study applied qualitative in particular phenomenology to explain this trend and to understand the meaning from the perspective of users. This research conducted in Yogyakarta Special Region and involved eight millennial women. Using theory of Ulrich Beck on risk society, this study suggests that the trend of back to natural treatment among millennials is a form of a reflexive modernity. There are reasons of young women to do this; 1) previous experience of adverse effect of modern beauty treatment; 2) the price of traditional beauty treatment is more affordable than modern one; 3) the feasibility of getting basic ingredients for traditional beauty treatment; 4) belief about the good effect of traditional beauty treatment rather than modern one.
Karakter Batak: Masa Lalu, Kini, dan Masa Depan Gita Junita Br Sagala
Umbara Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v6i1.34897

Abstract

Bagi masyarakat Batak, ada tiga institusi yang memiliki peran dalam pembangunan karakter. Pertama, lembaga pendidikan, kedua agama dan ketiga adat istiadat. Selama orang Batak masih mempertahankan adat, maka selama itu karakter mereka kuat dan dapat bertahan terhadap gempuran karakter yang dibangun lembaga asing. Pertanyaan dalam hal ini adalah bagaimana orang Batak dapat mempertahankan adat dan budaya leluhurnya?
Pembagian Kerja Berdasarkan Gender dalam Pengelolaan Agroforestri di Hulu DAS Citarum Salma Rizkya Kinasih; Indri Wulandari
Umbara Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v6i1.33414

Abstract

This study discusses gender division of labor in agroforestry at Tarumajaya Village, upstream of Citarum Watershed. This study aims to describe the division of labor mechanism of agroforestry farmers based on the anthropology of gender perspective. The manifestation of gender can be seen from the mechanism of division labor on every kind of land-use system. Agroforestry is an intensive land-use system that combines crops, woods, and/or livestock in one intensive land to obtain economic-ecology harmonization. Agroforestry was introduced by the government through a top-down approach, by Peraturan Presiden No. 15/2018 about the Acceleration of Pollution Control and Damage to the Citarum River Basin, which is used to conserve the Citarum Watershed. Unfortunately, agroforestry had unfavorable condition due to the clash with crops habits and subsistence economic needs. This research applied ehnographic methods and the data were collected through literature study, observation, and in-depth interview. The data were analyzed using Gender Harvard Analytical Framework. This study found that the division of labor in agroforestry households is negotiable. Men and women have the opportunities to work together in the system. However, gender blind introduction of agroforestry only made women as cheap wage labor. They are being subordinated and alienated by the system. They don’t have equal access and control to the technology, information, and market. These problems occur because gender intersects with various factors such as culture and religion, demography, economy, formal law, social class, and politics. Therefore, agroforestry needs to take a gender approach to get optimum results.
Model Edukasi Kerelawanan di Sekolah Relawan Ahmad M Syarif
Umbara Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v6i1.32640

Abstract

This study describes Sekolah Relawan, a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO), whose activities focus on voluntarism education. This study explains the patterns and systems designed by the organization to educate the volunteers in order to achieve their competencies and characters. The educational model of this organization being analyzed using the concept of organizational culture; while paying attention to the basic assumptions of the founder, the values being internalized, and the artifacts being built in the everyday life of the volunteers. This study applied qualitative method, and the data collection techniques include interviews, participant observations and secondary data study. This study suggests that Sekolah Relawan as an NGO builds its sustainability of its educational system through ideas, knowledge, human resources, and funding. Voluntary education by the Sekolah Relawan delivered in stages, starting from education for beginners to experienced volunteers. This model of staged education has affected volunteer’s loyalty and program development, and organizational sustainability of the organization.
Pergeseran Solidaritas Komunitas Adat Cijere dalam Mempertahankan Eksistensi Rumah Adat Theresia Martina Marwanti
Umbara Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v6i1.30667

Abstract

Devi, A. (2015). Solidaritas Sosial dalam Peristiwa Kematian pada Masyarakat Dusun Ngulu Tengah, Desa Pracimantoro, Kecamatan Pracimantoro, Kabupaten Wonogiri. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sosiologi-Antropologi, 5(2).Funay, Y. E. N. (2020). Indonesia dalam Pusaran Masa Pandemi: Strategi Solidaritas Sosial Berbasis Nilai Tradisi Lokal. JSAI: Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia, 1(2), 107–120. https://doi.org/10.22373/jsai.v1i2.509Haba, J. (2010). Realitas Masyarakat Adat di Indonesia: Sebuah Refleksi. Jurnal Masyarakat Dan Budaya, 12(2), 255–276. https://doi.org/10.14203/jmb.v12i2.112Hasbullah. (2012). Rewang: Kearifan Lokal dalam Membangun Solidaritas dan Integrasi Sosial Masyarakat di Desa Bukit Batu Kabupaten Bengkalis. Sosial Budaya, 9(2), 231–243. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/sb.v9i2.385Johnson, D. P. (1986). Teori Sosiologi Klasik dan Modern. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia.Nasution, Z. (2009). Solidaritas Sosial dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Desa Transisi. Malang: UMM Press.Nuraiman. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Memicu Perubahan Solidaritas dalam Masyarakat di Nagari Solok Ambah Kabupaten Sijunjung. JIPA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlusunnah, 2(2), 6–12.Robet, R. (2013). Altruisme, Solidaritas, dan Kebijakan Sosial. Jurnal Sosiologi Masyarakat, 18(1), 1–18.Saeful, D., Achdiani, Y., dan Abdullah, M. N. A. (2017). BentukSolidaritas Masyarakat Nelayan di Kelurahan Kasenden. Sosietas: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi, 7(2), 416–419. https://doi.org/10.17509/sosietas.v7i2.10359Saidang, S., dan Suparman, S. (2019). Pola Pembentukan Solidaritas Sosial dalam Kelompok Sosial antara Pelajar. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan, 3(2), 122–125.Saputra, M. S. A., dan Satwikasari, A. F. (2019). Kajian Arsitektur Tradisional Sunda pada Desain Resort. Jurnal Arsitektur Tradisional Sunda Pada Desain Resort, 3(4), 65–74.Sembiring, K. B. (2014). Perubahan Sosial pada Masyarakat Karo yang Bermigrasi ke Kota dari Kecamatan Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis Riau. Skripsi. Medan: Pendidikan Antropologi Universitas Negeri Medan. http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/18244/Soelaiman, M. M. (1998). Dinamika Masyarakat Transisi Mencari Alternatif, Teori Sosiologi dan Arah Perubahan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.Sunarto, K. (2004). Pengantar Sosiologi: Edisi Revisi. Jakarta: FE-UI.Wiganingrum, A. (2013). Nilai Kearifan Upacara Tradisional Susuk Wangan sebagai Bentuk Solidaritas Sosial dan Pelestarian Lingkungan di Desa Setren Kecamatan Slogohimo Kabupaten Wonogiri. Skripsi. Surakarta: Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas Sebelas Maret.
Dimensi Gender dalam Pengetahuan tentang Iklim dan Perubahan Iklim pada Masyarakat Pertanian Salsabilla Shofia
Umbara Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v6i1.33631

Abstract

Climate change requires people to find the best strategy to adapt. One way to find an effective strategy is to identify knowledge about climate and climate change in the community. This knowledge is inseparable from the gender dimension. By understanding the gender dimension in knowledge about climate and it changes in society, this study can contribute to find effective adaptation strategies in coping climate change. This article was written using the literature study method, by classifying and analyzing secondary data from various article sources in the form of case examples in various regions. The results show that there are differences between women's and men's knowledge about climate, both how to predict the weather and climate, as well as changes in climate variability and the causes of change. In terms of climate predictions knowledge, women pay more attention to climate prediction indicators in the neighborhood where they live, while men pay more attention to climate prediction indicators around the fields where they work. In terms of knowledge about climate change, there are differences in knowledge about the causes of climate change. Women have less knowledge about the causes of climate change than men. This is because women experience limited access to education and sources of information. A just and sustainable climate adaptation strategy needs to take gender dimensions into account and involve women and men equally, because gaps in the level of knowledge will hinder strategies for adapting to climate change.

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