International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research
International Journal Of Artificial Intelligence Research (IJAIR) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented topics of Artificial intelligent Research which covers four (4) majors areas of research that includes 1) Machine Learning and Soft Computing, 2) Data Mining & Big Data Analytics, 3) Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, and 4) Automated reasoning. Submitted papers must be written in English for initial review stage by editors and further review process by minimum two international reviewers.
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<![CDATA[E-Commerce Online Buying and Selling Transactions in the Perspective of Islamic Law ]]>
<![CDATA[Dedi, Dedi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.365
<![CDATA[E-Commerce has created a new phenomenon in modern society's commercial dealings. Due to the novelty of the transaction model, the inheritance law of scholars has not yet been codified in any traditional fiqh text. In light of this fact, scholars must use ijtihad to discover Islamic law. The purpose of this study is to examine e-commerce online buying and selling transactions from an Islamic law standpoint. This study is a literature review using a standard legal research paradigm. It is a research model whose purpose is to establish the connection between legal structures and legal norms or principles. According to this study's findings about the deployment of online purchasing and selling, consumers chose to purchase things from the seller's website. The customer deposits multiple payments to the seller's account, and the seller provides the consumer the merchandise. The review of Islamic law pertaining to online purchasing and selling is permissible so long as there are no prohibited aspects in Islamic law that prohibit and clash with the idea of muamalah]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the SIKEPO Application During the Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramaini Ramaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Eko Priyo Purnomo]]>;
<![CDATA[Suswanta Suswanta]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.419
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the effect of the electronic application SIKEPO (Online Employee Attendance Information System) from the rule set 2 times a day attendance then changed to 4 times. This study uses explanatory research with a mix-method approach. The data collection process was carried out by distributing questionnaires and also direct interviews with respondents who were selected by random sampling—testing the data using SEM-PLS. The measurement model is studied through two subs, namely the first: through the outer model. The external model with measurements was assessed through Cronbach alpha and composite reliability. Second, the inner model is studied through the Coefficient of determination (R2 )and the path coefficient. After the 2 sub-tests were carried out, was continued hypothesis testing as well. The results of this hypothesis test indicate that the SIKEPO electronic presence variable has a positive and significant effect on improving the performance of civil servants during the Covid-19 pandemic, so the hypothesis is accepted. Furthermore, the application of electronic SIKEPO does not have a positive and significant effect on improving the work discipline of civil servants during the Covid-19 pandemic, so the hypothesis is rejected. Where the work discipline variable has a T statistic of 0.403 where the value is lower than the standard T statistic of 1.96, besides the P value of 0.687, the hypothesis is rejected.Keywords: SIKEPO; Performance; Work Discipline; Civil Servants; and Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between The Role Of Parents And Children In The Prevention Of Pneumonia To Toddlers At Rejosari Health Center Pekanbaru City ]]>
<![CDATA[Siregar, Pinondang Hotria]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.385
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of parents and children in the prevention of pneumonia in children under five at the Rejosari Health Center, Pekanbaru City. Research results Based on the results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between parental behavior and the rate of recurrence of pneumonia in toddlers, so it can be said that if parents behaved well then pneumonia experienced by toddlers tended not to recur and vice versa if the behavior of parents was lacking then pneumonia experienced by toddlers tend to recur. Researchers argue that the condition of toddlers is still vulnerable to health problems and is still very dependent on parents to prevent pneumonia. One of the behaviors of parents in preventing pneumonia recurrence is the habit of opening windows, this will make it easier for light and air circulation into the house. Other parental actions that can play a role in preventing a recurrence of pneumonia include keeping toddlers away from someone who smokes. The air pollution released prevents the recurrence of pneumonia by someone who smokes, for example opening a window every day. As a respondent, it is necessary to further improve behavior in toddlers with pneumonia to avoid recurrence and consult health workers so that it does not get worse so that it can be prevented as early as possible. For health workers to provide counseling and counseling, especially to parents about good behavior in caring for toddlers with pneumonia at home. Other parental actions that can play a role in preventing the recurrence of pneumonia include keeping toddlers away from someone who smokes. The air pollution released prevents the recurrence of pneumonia by someone who smokes, for example opening a window every day. As a respondent, it is necessary to further improve behavior in toddlers with pneumonia to avoid recurrence and consult health workers so that it does not get worse so that it can be prevented as early as possible. ]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Return on Assets, Current Ratio and Degree of Leverage on Debt To Equity Ratio Mixed Private Banking Sector Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasanudin, Hasanudin]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.380
<![CDATA[The objective of this study is to examine the impact of profitability, liquidity, and business risk on the capital structure of private mixed banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population of this study consists of all banks registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2016 and 2020. Purposive sampling was used to determine the sample for this study, which consisted of 25 Private Banks. Using the website www.idx.co.id as a documentation source, secondary data was used as the data source. Using the Eviews ten application, a panel data regression analysis is employed as the analytical method. The results indicate that profitability, as measured by return on assets, has a positive and statistically significant effect on capital structure (DER). In contrast, liquidity, as measured by current assets, has a negative and statistically significant result. on capital structure (DER), whereas business risk, as approximated by the degree of operating leverage (DOL), has no meaningful impact on capital structure (DER).]]>
<![CDATA[Adaptive and Digital Marketing: A Sustainable Strategy for Developing Culinary SME Business (Law of the Republic of Indonesia. Number 20 of 2008) Post-Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Rini Rahayu Kurniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.370
<![CDATA[When situations and conditions in the small, medium and large-scale environments change, these changes have an impact on every activity, even the most pronounced post-pandemic areas of business. The SME-class culinary business in the city of Batu can survive and some are growing in the pandemic situation and conditions, and this is an interest to be researched to develop a post-pandemic business. This study uses a qualitative type with data collection namely observation, interviews, and documentation then analyzed using an interactive model. The results of this study prove that the Adaptive Strategy (SA) contributes to providing solutions to survive and or develop, it should be noted that being adaptive requires various maturity steps by examining various internal and external aspects. At least it needs a concept or strategy of "landscape, learning, leadership", which is strengthened by considerations and policies in efficiency, utilization, flexibility, timeliness, value, or cost. So that it can increase the ability to survive and even develop in various situations. In addition to Adaptive Strategies, Culinary SMEs use digital marketing strategies through social media. Social media is effective for business activities because it can bring together a brand/company/business with the target audience/market. Thus increasing revenue and being able to grow the business.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of E-Voting According to the Perspective of Constitutional Law ]]>
<![CDATA[Suroto, Suroto]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.372
<![CDATA[Seeing the implementation of the 2019 General Election, where a lot of sad news became public news, the 2019 Election was given the wrong label by the public. In addition, with the development of information technology (ICT), the results of a general election are also required to be known immediately. E-Voting promises that information on election results can be obtained quickly and in real-time through ICT in sending and counting votes and can minimize bad election results that occurred in 2019, as in the case of vote counting recapitulation. Therefore, this study aims to discuss the application of E-Voting according to the perspective of constitutional law to obtain legal certainty. This research is normative legal research. The results show that implementing elections with E-Voting is better because it will minimize the use of human resources and costs, facilitate vote recapitulation, already has legality through the EIT Law, reduces implementation, and prevents fraud. From the perspective of constitutional law, general elections with e-voting do not violate the principles of elections and the constitution; where this has been tested through the Constitutional Court with the issuance of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 147/PUU-VII/2009, which was further legitimized into Law Number 10 of 2016 concerning Regional head elections which state that voting for elections can be done by voting through electronic voting equipment.]]>
<![CDATA[Women's Social Capital for Empowering Poor Households ]]>
<![CDATA[Achmad, Willya]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurwati, Nunung]]>;
<![CDATA[Fedryansyah, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Setiabudi Sumadinata, R Widya]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.395
<![CDATA[Adaptations were necessary as a result of the new family structure, which saw the mother taking on the role of primary breadwinner in addition to her other responsibilities. This was especially the case in order to ensure that the family continued to be financially successful. Maintaining and even improving the family economy is possible thanks to the ability of women to make use of economic resources by utilizing their social capital stock in the form of social networks that exist within the social environment. As a result, the purpose of this study is to investigate the function that women's capital plays in enhancing the economic standing of low-income families. In this investigation, a qualitative strategy is combined with a descriptive research approach. The findings demonstrated that women were able to raise the economic status of low-income families by utilizing their social capital stock in the form of social networks in the social environment. This was accomplished through the application of the concept of economic assistance to empower women through the operation of small and micro businesses. It will be easier to gain access to financial resources if one makes use of social networks and maintains positive relations with kin, among other social connections.]]>
<![CDATA[E-Zakat: Breakthroughs and Innovations in Information Technology in Increasing Zakat Receipts in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Vientiany, Dini]]>;
<![CDATA[Arfa, Faisar Ananda]]>;
<![CDATA[Ruslan, Dede]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.366
<![CDATA[Zakat is one of the obligations that need to be carried out by Muslims. Baznas has made significant advancements and advances in the zakat program through the use of digital technology, such as online zakat payments. It is the goal of this research to determine whether or not the digital zakat system's installation and impact on Baznas's acceptance of zakat funds. As a result of the study, Baznas and muzakki can save time and money by digitizing zakat and using it to collect zakat funds digitally. The collecting of zakat funds should also be made more open to the public, transparent, enormous, and effective. Through bank transfers, websites, QR code scans, and social media, Baznas aims to digitize zakat. Due to lack of socialization and promotion by Baznas to the community and some people's unwillingness to pay their zakat digitally, the community hasn't felt the full impact of the digitalization system from its website and QR code.]]>
<![CDATA[THE USE OF CRYPTOCURRENCY IN INDONESIA ACCORDING TO ISLAMIC LAW ]]>
<![CDATA[Bahar, Muchlis]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.393
<![CDATA[Cryptocurrencies have various functions in the form of tools for making payments, investing, or trading. There are many different types of cryptocurrencies, one of which is Bitcoin. Although it has many functions, its legality in Indonesia is still not legalized and has many pros and cons. The research then aims to analyze the view of Islamic law on the use of cryptocurrency. This research will use a qualitative approach with a library research method that uses data from various previous studies and studies still relevant to this research. This study found that there was still no agreement on the pros and cons of using cryptocurrencies in society. Meanwhile, in Islamic law, cryptocurrency is not issued by a legal/official financial authority, it has not been accepted by the wider community, if because it contains speculation, dharar, gambling, it is already in the abstract, only after that, because there is no physical form it is possible to have gharar and maysir elements. According to Islamic Law and the Indonesian Ulema Council opinion, both as a medium of exchange for payment and as an investment are both unlawful (haram). ]]>
<![CDATA[Marketing Communication For Colleges Through The Word-Of-Mouth Method ]]>
<![CDATA[budaya, indra]]>;
<![CDATA[Haryono, Gampo]]>;
<![CDATA[Perdana, Afdal Chatra]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi, Dona Elvia]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.403
<![CDATA[Promotion of a university can be done using the Word-of-Mouth marketing communication method. This marketing method will use its consumers to promote its products to others. This promotion can be done using interpersonal communication. This study aims to find a model of word-of-mouth marketing communication that occurs at the STIE Sakti Alam Kerinci college. A qualitative approach through exploratory methods will be used in this study. This study then found that before deciding to go to college, the perpetrator of the communication would consider the situational and personal factors of the interlocutor. By using the communication model of Riley and Riley as its foundation, the word-of-mouth model is strongly influenced by the activities that occur between personal communication between its members.]]>
