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INDONESIA
Health Notions
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
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Articles 18 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017" : 18 Documents clear
The Effect of Probiotics Lactobacillus Reuteri on Levels of Ifn-Γ (Th1) and Il-10 (Th2) Cytokines Cells in Mice Postpartum Induced by Staphylococcus Aureus Mufida, Riza Tsalatsatul
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The direct causes of maternal mortality among others bleeding, preeclampsia, long delivery, abortion complications, and infections. Nosocomial infections are caused by Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), obtained from infection Staphylococcus aureus and now resistant of antibiotics. The spread of bacterial resistance is existing drugs, pushing for extracting antibacterial source of other materials, such as the use of probiotics. Probiotics is as non-pathogenic microorganisms in food supplementation component, which has health benefits for the prevention and treatment of disease, when it is in sufficient quantities. Probiotics is as immunomodulatory and immunostimulatory, then activate all CD4+ T cells into Th1 (IFN-γ) and Th2 (IL-10) cells.Prove whether the effect of probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri to levels of IFN-γ and IL-10 cytokinecells on the spleen of mice model postpartum induced Stapgylococcus aureus bacteria.The study uses pure posttest-only randomized control-group experimental design which utilizes 40 mice (Balb/c) and gestasional aged 13 days which are divided into 8 sample groups. Dosis Lactobacillus reuteri 1x1010 CFU/mice in 250μl via a oral sonde (a gavaging needle). Dosis Staphyloccus aureus 5x107 CFU/mice in 200μl via spuit without needle per vaginal. The levels of IFN-γ and IL-10 cytokine were analyzed for enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. This study showed statistically that is significant in levels of IL-10 cells on the first day postpartum, levels of IL-10 and IFN-γ cytokineon the third day postpartum showed statistically that is no significant. There is influence of probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri on levels of IFN-Ɣ and IL-10 cytokine in mice postpartum induced Staphylococcus aureus. 
Spatial Modeling Of Infant Mortality Rate In South Central Timor Regency Using GWLR Method With Adaptive Bisquare Kernel And Gaussian Kernel Sabat, Teguh Prawono; Melaniani, Soenarnatalina; Purnomo, Windhu
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression (GWLR) was regression model consider the spatial factor, which could be used to analyze the IMR. The number of Infant Mortality as big as 100 cases in 2015 or 12 per 1000 live birth in South Central Timor Regency. The aim of this study was to determine the best modeling of GWLR with fixed weighting function and Adaptive Gaussian Kernel in the case of infant mortality in South Central Timor District in 2015. The response variable (Y) in this study was a case of infant mortality, while variable predictor was the percentage of neonatal first visit (KN1) (X1), the percentage of neonatal visit 3 times (Complete KN) (X2), the percentage of pregnant get Fe tablet (X3), percentage of poor families pre prosperous (X4). This was a non-reactive study, which is a measurement which individuals surveyed did not realize that they are part of a study, with analysis unit in 32 sub-districts of South Central Timor Districts. Data analysis used open source program that was Excel, R program, Quantum GIS and GWR4. The best GWLR spatial modeling with Adaptive Gaussian Kernel weighting function, a global model parameters GWLR Adaptive Gaussian Kernel weighting function obtained by g (x) = 0.941086 - 0,892506X4, GWLR local models with adaptive Kernel bisquare weighting function in the 13 Districts were obtained g(x) = 𝛽0 − 𝛽0X4, factors that affect the cases of infant mortality in 13 sub-districts of South Central Timor Regency in 2015 was the percentage of poor families pre prosperous.
Relationship between Asphyxia History in Newborn with the Development of Infants Aged 3-12 Months Kusparlina, Eny Pemilu; Hardika, Mufida Dian
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Development is the increasing ability or skill in the structure and function of the body more complex in a regular pattern and can be predicted as a result of maturation. The development is begun since in the womb until  adulthood is prenatal period, infancy, and childhood, are followed by pre-adolescence, early adolescence, and late adolescence. One of the factors that influence the development of an infant or child is a childbirth factor  in which the newborn infant has asphyxia. If the infant has asphyxia, especially in severe asphyxia that has a value of 0-3 APGAR can affect the infants development in next life because it is associated with nerve damage due to lack of oxygen during birth process.This research had purposes to identify the relationship between asphyxia history in newborn and the development of infants aged 3-12 months. This research used retrospective design, by involving 100 infants aged 3-12 months which were taken by simple random sampling. Data collection was done by examining of infant development by using KPSP instrument checklist based on infant age and then the researcher searches the history of APGAR Score of (occurence of asphyxia) when the infant was born in the midwifes medical records that helped childbirth. The result of Chi Square test = 0.021 (<0.05), so it could be concluded that there was a significant relationship between the history of asphyxia in newborns and the development of infants aged 3-12 months.
The Effectiveness of The Technique of Secreting Breast Milk on Breast Milk Production in Post-Partum Women Batubara, Ardiana
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The technique of secreting breast milk can be influenced by two factors: production and secretion. Breast milk production is influenced by prolactin hormone while secretion is influenced by oxytocin hormone. The suggested technique is by using hands and fingers because they are practical, effective, and efficient, compared with using pumps. If this technique is done effectively and accurately, there will be no problem in producing breast milk and the technique of secreting it so that babies can always obtain breast milk. The objective of the research was to find out the effectiveness in the technique of secreting breast milk on breast milk production in post-partum women.       The research used pre-experimental method with One-Shot Case Study (X O) design. The population was 30 primipara post-partum women who had normal childbirth in Klinik Dermawati, Klinik Tanjung, and Klinik Nurhalma, Medan, and all of them were used as the samples (total population). The data were analyzed by using ANOVA test.             The result of the research showed that there was the difference in the technique of secreting breast milk on its production at p-value=0.002. The technique of secreting it by doing oxytocin massage was more effective on its production than using marmet technique and warm compress, viewed from the mean value of oxytocin massage which was higher (171.00) and standard deviation of 5.676 than using marmet technique at the mean value of 166.00 and standard deviation of 4.595 and using warm compress at the mean value of 160.50 and standard deviation of 7.246. The group which was significantly different was the technique of oxytocin massage and warm compress (p=0.002) which indicated that there was the difference in action which was done on breasts.                 It is recommended that the Health Agency of Medan collaborate with the Indonesian Midwife Association to make oxytocin permanent procedure as post-partum service and provide counseling for pregnant and breastfeeding women.  
Bagging Approach for Increasing Classification Accuracy of CART on Family Participation Prediction in Implementation of Elderly Family Development Program Anugrahanti, Wisoedhanie Widi; Wibowo, Arief; Melaniani, Soenarnatalina
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Classification and Regression Tree (CART) was a method of Machine Learning where data exploration was done by decision tree technique. CART was a classification technique with binary recursive reconciliation algorithms where the sorting was performed on a group of data collected in a space called a node / node into two child nodes (Lewis, 2000). The aim of this study was to predict family participation in Elderly Family Development program based on family behavior in providing physical, mental, social care for the elderly. Family involvement accuracy using Bagging CART method was calculated based on 1-APER value, sensitivity, specificity, and G-Means. Based on CART method, classification accuracy was obtained 97,41% with Apparent Error Rate value 2,59%. The most important determinant of family behavior as a sorter was society participation (100,00000), medical examination (98,95988), providing nutritious food (68.60476), establishing communication (67,19877) and worship (57,36587). To improved the stability and accuracy of CART prediction, used CART Bootstrap Aggregating (Bagging) with 100% accuracy result. Bagging CART classifies a total of 590 families (84.77%) were appropriately classified into implement elderly Family Development program class.
Effect of Extract Meat Dates (Phoenix Dactylifera L.) to Oxytocin Levels in Pregnant Mice (Mus Musculus L.) Agustina, Eva; Purnamasari, Risa; Lusiana, Nova
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The process of spontaneous labor is sensitive to the oxytocin hormone that causes uterine smooth muscle contraction as a receptor for the start of labor. Dates contains source of carbohydrates are simple sugars, iron, potassium, selenium, calcium, and flavonoids. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of date’s extracts (Phoenix dactilifera L) to the oxytocin hormone day 19 of gestation age of mice (Mus musculus L). This experiment devide dose of date extract into four groups, group I : control (no treatment), group II: 3 dates (3.12 mg/kg), group III 5 dates (5.2 mg/kg), and group IV 7 dates (7.28 mg/kg) to the oxytocin hormone. The research method is done by extracting palm ajwa with methanol. Treat made orally at the age of 14-19 days gestation. Measurement of oxytocin levels using ELISA at the age of pregnancy 19 days, showed the average number of levels of the oxytocin hormone in group I in the amount of 126.494 ng / L, the second group is equal to 124.169 ng / L, group III amounting to 129.041 ng / L, and group IV is equal to 132.252 ng / L. Overall extract dates with various doses of the treatment led to increased levels of the oxytocin hormone in mice. However, these increases did not show a significant effect, although the hormones oxytocin on uterine tissue of mice kept rising.
"Sahabat Ibu Balita" Program to Improve Mothers Knowledge and Skills in Monitoring The Growth of Infants Aged 0-6 Months Rohmah, Miftakhur
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The first 6 months of infant life is a golden opportunity for early detection, as well as a growth assessment. Special forms of growth and development are stimulation. Stimulation should be done routinely, continuously at every opportunity and in all infants and toddlers. Based on the fact that there are many mothers who do not know how to perform good stimulation and unskilled in stimulating the result is still found the existence of parents who do not provide stimulation of the baby with routine. The purpose of this study was to determine "differences in mothers knowledge and skills in monitoring of growth and development infants aged 0-6 months among mothers who applied “Sahabat Ibu Balita” and those who did not apply  the “Sahabat Ibu Balita”. The design of this research was quasi-experiment with pre-posttest with control group. The samples used were parents who had babies aged 0-6 months in the work area of ​​Babakansari Community Health Center. Sample size was 66, then divided into 2 groups that was intervention group and control group. They were selected by  multistage sampling and executed in December 2016 to January 2017. Result of research by Chi square test there was a significant difference of intervention group and control group on the knowledge and skills. The application of “Sahabat Ibu Balita” as a strategy to support the use of “KIA book” for mothers knowledge and skill in monitoring the growth and development was more optimal.
Importance of Non-research Articles in Scientific Publications of Health Ackah, David; Ackah, Makafin R.A.
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Nowadays scientific publications online through electronic journals are becoming increasingly widespread. Many recent findings have been published through this system so that they can be deployed quickly, so that they can be used immediately by those who need them. Most of the articles that have been published in the form of research articles. This type of article is a summary of research reports conducted by researchers with the intention of getting spread widely so that it can be a reference for other researchers in their research activities, or applicable directly to those who need it. On the other hand, there are also types of non-research articles that are not less useful value such as opinion articles and correspondence. The opinion articles contain opinions about certain phenomena that can lead to ideas for further study, whereas correspondence articles contain responses to published articles.
The Giving Conformity On Stimulation For The Development Of Children Qurniyawati, Eny
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Not achieving optimal child development resulted in reduced earnings of as much as 20% as adults that have implications for national development of the nation. The purpose of this study is to describe the relationship of stimulation with the development of children 4-5 years.This research was observation analytic with case control design, was conducted in the Banteng Village Playing Group, Wungu Sub District, Madiun District in May 2017. Case groups were children with dubious developments, while control groups were children with appropriate development. With purposive sampling there were 32 children and their mother. Results showed that factors were influencing the stimulation of mother with high risk age (OR: 51.55; CI95% = 1.37 to 193.93 P = 0.033), mother with low education (OR: 19.88; 95% CI = 1.01 to 390.58 p = 0.049). Mothers with more than 2 children (OR: 24.49; CI95% = 1.37 to 438.04, p = 0.030). Giving stimulation associated with the development of children (OR: 12.50; 95% CI = 2.29 to 68.24, p = 0.002). Did not giving of stimulation has implications on child development is not appropriate.  
Analysis of Factors Related to Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Examination on Child Bearing Women Yunitasari, Esti; Riantika, Eva; Yusuf, Ah; Aulia, Aria
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Not only the health promotion about Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) examination and servical cancer but also free for VIA examination have been held in Polindes Tanjunganom, but the scope of VIA examination is still in low grade. Health Belief Model (HBM) theory is used to evaluate and explain the differences of individual perception towards preventive behaviors. This study was aimed to analyze the factors correlating with VIA examination in women by HBM. Design used in this study was cross sectional. The population was all child bearing women in Puskesmas Tanjunganom region. Total sample was 50 respondents, taken according to simple random technique. The independent variabels were perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action. The dependent variabel was VIA examination. Data were collected by using structured questionnaire and analyzed by using chi square test with level of significance of ≤ 0,05. Results showed that perceived susceptibility had correlation with VIA examination (p=0,026), perceived seriousness had correlation with VIA examination (p=0,004), perceived benefits had correlation with VIA examination (p=0,016), perceived barriers had correlation with VIA examination (p=0,016), and cues to action (p=0,000) had correlation with VIA examination. It can be concluded that HBM has correlation with VIA examination and cues to action has the strongest variabel related to VIA examination. Further studies should involve larger respondents and better measurement tools to obtain more accurate results.

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