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Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology

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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.

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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June" : 20 Documents clear

Development of P2TB Surveillance Information System on Children in Health Office of Surabaya Neneng Dwi Septiani; Fariani Syahrul; Daniek Suryaningdiah; Rosita Dwi Yuliandari
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i6.223

Expression of VCAM in Male Wistar Rats (Rattus norvegicus) with Hypercholesterolemia Supplemented with Pumpkin Seeds (Cucurbita moschata Duch) Extract Jujuk Proboningsih; Bambang Wirjatmadi; Kuntoro Kuntoro; Merryana Adriani
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Treatment of cardiovascular diseases tends to be expensive and requires long-term therapy. Investigation about the effect of pumpkin seeds on prevention of endothelial dysfunction of blood vessel has never been reported yet, accordingly, bodies of research are required to know its effectiveness. This study aimed to analyze the expression of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule (VCAM) in male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) with hypercholesterolemia supplemented with pumpkin seeds extract (Cucurbita moschata Duch). This was an experimental laboratory study with randomized post-test control group design. The independent variable was pumpkin seeds extract, and the dependent one was expression of VCAM. Data analysis employed chi-square test to test the difference between control and treatment groups. Study results showed that there was significant difference (p=0.000) between VCAM expression in group-K2 (positive control) as compared to group-K1 (negative control) and group-K5 (treatment group-dose 3) α=0.001, whereas no significant difference was found between that of as compared to group-K3 (treatment group-dose 1) α=0.125 and group-K4 (treatment group-dose 2) α=0.05. The study showed reduction of VCAM expression in treatment groups consisted of male Wistar rats with hypercholesterolemia supplemented with pumpkin seeds (Cucurbita moschata Duch) extract. Keywords: Pumpkin seeds, VCAM expression, hypercholesterolemia

Infant Nutritional Status of 0-6 Months of Exclusive Breastfeed Due to The Application of Moringa Leaf Extract in Breastfeeding Mothers Zakaria Zakaria; Veni Hadju; Rosmini Rosmini
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

The objective of this study was to assess the difference between 0-6 months of exclusive breastfeeding status in breastfeeding mothers who received Moringa leaf extract and Moringa flour. Intervention study with double blind with randomized controlled. implemented in Maros regency of South Sulawesi. A total of 70 nursing mothers and infants were sampled, 35 intervention and 35 controls. purposive sampling based on the inclusion criteria. Material of intervention in the form of Moringa leaf extract and control in the form of Moringa leaf powder, encapsulated in the same color and weight. The data were analyzed statistically with T test. Generally 25-year-old research subjects (53%), primary school (56%), daddy labor (54%), generally had 1 infant (70%), and family food expenditure above 70% (57%). Maternal characteristics did not differ significantly between groups. The results showed that the infant's nutritional status based on the Z score of body weight by age (WA) at 4 months of age was significantly different (p = 0.030) and was not significantly different (p = 0.062) at 6 months. Infants' nutritional status based on Z score of body length by age (HA) was not significantly different at age 4 and 6 months (p = 0.339 and 0.265). Keywords: Moringa extract, Infant, Nutritional status

Factors Influencing Decisionsto Conduct Early Detection of Cervical Cancer Sondang Sidabutar; Tjipto Suwandi; Santi Martini; Rachmat Hargono
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

The Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is one of the methods to perform cervical cancer test by applying acetic acid. The huge number of cervical cancer cases in Indonesia has worsened because more than 80% of the cases that have been brought to hospitals were already in an advanced stage. The aim of the research is to analyse the variable influence: projection, self efficacy and intention toward the decision to perform early detection of cervical cancer with the VIA test. The research design was cross sectional. The population were women of childbearing age in Pematangsiantar and the samples size were 245 respondents selected by multistage random sampling. The variables were projection, self efficacy intention and decision. The statistical analysis was Structural Equation Modelling. The results of the study were: 1) self efficacy affects intention (p= 0.000), 2) projection affects intention (p= 0.000), 3) intention affects decision (p= 0.000). The models of projection, self efficacy and intention take effect on the decision to perform early detection of cervical cancer with the VIA. Keywords: Self efficacy, Intention, Decision, Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid

The Analysis of Factors Affecting Unmet Need in Fertile Age Women in Sumberjambe District, Sumbersari, and Kaliwates Latifah Hanum; Ancah Caesarina Marchianti; Ristya Widi Endah Yani
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20617

Unmet need family planning is a need for contraception that is not met. Fertile age women are said to be unmet need family planning if they wish to delay pregnancy or to terminate pregnancy for the next two years but not to use contraceptives. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of predisposing factors, enabling factors, and reinforcing factors in fertile couple women in Sumberjambe, Sumbersari and Kaliwates. The research design used was observational analytic with cross sectional research design. Samples taken in this study were 382 women of fertile couples age. The sampling technique used was multistage random sampling technique. Data anaysis used logistic regression. The results showed that there was influence of predisposing factor, enabling factor and reinforcing factor to contraception that was not fulfilled in fertile age women of knowledge with value of (p = 0.000), attitude with value of (p = 0.000), access service with value of (p = 0.000), quality of service with value of (p = 0.002), husband support with value of (p = 0.000), family panning officer support with value of (p = 0.000), and IEC treatment with value of (p = 0.000). Keywords: knowledge; attitude; social culture; service access; quality of service

The Act of PMTCT Program to Decrease the Numbers of HIV in Situbondo Regency Lea Ingne Reffita; Byba Melda Suhita; Indasah Indasah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20608

PMTCT is an effort to prevent the occurrence of HIV infection in women and prevent HIV transmission from pregnant mother to baby. The number of women infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) from year to year has increased, along with the increasing number of men who have unprotected sexual intercourse, which will transmit HIV to their sexual partners. The purpose of this research is to explore the implementation of PMTCT program in Situbondo regency. The research design used was qualitative research with phenomenology approach. Data collection used indepth interview technique with semi-structured question. Sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling with the sample size of 8 informants from 17 informants. From the result of the research showed that the implementation process of PMTCT program influences the development of PMTCT program in every year and will cause positive impact for both health worker and pregnant woman. In the process of PMTCT program implementation was influenced by several factors, such as, there were factors that support from the implementation process of PMTCT program as well as heading off the factors. From these inhibiting factors, several strategies were used to support the PMTCT program. Based on the research, it is necessary to conduct further research on the implementation process of PMTCT program Keywords: PMTCT (prevention of mother to child HIV transmission); Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

Quality of CT Scan Service to Patient Satisfaction in Radiology Unit of “Harapan Keluarga” Hospital Kendra Wardhani Khrisnawathy
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20613

The CT scan inspection data from the Radiology unit at Harapan Keluarga hospital showed a decrease in the number of visits in 2014, is 457 patients with a target of 550 patients. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the quality of CT scan services on the level of patient satisfaction. This research used descriptive survey method. This research was conducted from November to December 2015 in Radiology Unit of Harapan Keluarga Hospital of Mataram City. Sample size in this study was 93 patients in period of 2012-2014, selected by using purposive sampling. Data collection method used is questionnaire or questionnaire. Primary data obtained through interviews or filling questionnaires given to respondents. The result showed that the quality of service to patient satisfaction CT scan from aspect tangible good service (86.0) good service reliability (64.5%), good service assurance (74.2%), good service responsiveness (61.3%) and good service empathy (50.5 %). Can be concluded based on patient satisfaction items that CT scan service has good category. The need to make the rules/SOP of CT scan patients concerning alertness and awareness of officers to be available if needed patients, conduct socialization to provide information about the program of promotional activities in patients. Keywords: satisfaction; quality service; CT scan; inspection

The Affecting Factors to Grade of Breast Cancer in Dr. Soetomo Hospital of Surabaya Ulfa Aulia; Arief Wibowo; Hari Basuki Notobroto
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Prognosis of cancer depends on variables, other factors, the stage of cancer, the biological warfare and general conditions when the cancer is diagnosed. Social status, economic status, and demographic issues choose in determining the stage of cancer when the patient first comes to the hospital. The purpose of this study to examine the role, nutritional status, and family history with breast cancer patients in Dr. Soetomo hospital. The study conducted in this study was a non-reactive or non-intrusive method. The sample in the analysis using simple random sampling with sample size of 95 patients. Does not contain the effect of variables associated with grade of breast cancer with p-value 0.795. While for variable of nutritional status and family history with cancer to breast cancer level with p-value 0.033 and 0.005. The p-value in the fitting information table was 0.003 model which contains not only the intercept that was not displayed. The value of Nagelkerke 0.157 or 15.7% means that variable cost, nutritional status and family history with cancer can be used only by 15.7%. From the existing variables was 2 significant variables, namely nutritional status with p-value 0.033 and family history with cancer with p-value 0.005. While time did not significantly influence breast cancer rate with p-value 0.795. Keywords: Grade of breast cancer, Age, Nutritional status, Family history

Application of Back Massage to Decrease Pain Lavel in Elderly in Social House of Tresna Werdha Bondowoso Mahmud Ady Yuwanto; Yugi Chandra Hari Purnama; Rizki Eko Prasetyo
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20618

Back massage is a smooth movement and pressure on the surface of the skin done on the back. Back massage therapy has a variety of benefits for the body and body system where the body will experience improvement and positive effects after back massage. As for some body systems that receive positive effects of back masssage therapy are the nervous system, muscular system, skeletal system, circulatory system, respiratory system, digestive system, reproduction system, lymph nodes, and skin. With a back massage the body will feel the relaxation so that the felt nyari reduced. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of back massage on the decrease of pain in elderly in Social House Tresna Werdha Bondowoso. The design of this study used the control group pretest-postets design. The sample size was 40 elderly. In this study back massage technique was given 3 times with a duration of 45 minutes. Statistical test using T-test with p-value of 0.00. Back masage therapy provides positive energy for the elderly where this therapy provides a sense of relaxation and comfort for the elderly so that the pain felt by the elderly decreased as a result of the technique that gives a comfortable sensation. Keywords: pain level; back massage; elderly

The Influence of Husband Support and Parity Against the Incidence of Drop Out of 3 Monthly Injection Contraception in Pamekasan Nova Purma Hardini; Yuly Peristiowati; Byba Melda Suhita
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20609

Rapid population growth in Indonesia has prompted the government to launch the Family Planning program in order to reduce the birth rate. This research was conducted to find out what factors influenced the incidence of drop out of 3 monthly injection contraception in Pamekasan and analyzed the most dominant factor on the incidence of drop out of 3 monthly injection contraception at Proppo Health Center, Pamekasan. The research design in this research was analytical survey with cross sectional approach. Population in this research was all acceptor drop out of 3 monthly injection 3 month contraception in Pamekasan. The sample size was 149 people, selected by cluster sampling. The analysis technique used was ordinal regression analysis using SPSS v.23 for Windows. The dominant factor on the incidence of drop out of 3 monthly injection contraception in Pamekasan was husband support. Keywords: husband support; knowledge; incidence of drop out of 3 monthly injection contraception

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