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Gedung Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jln. Tgk Tanoh Abee, Darussalam Banda Aceh, Aceh 23111
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Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi)
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 22525254     EISSN : 26548143     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/jsu
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences Other
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (JSU) mengundang para Dosen, Praktisi dan Peneliti untuk mempublikasikan naskahnya pada JSU yang terbit setiap bulan Juni dan Desember setiap tahunnya.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 2 (2018)" : 6 Documents clear
Identifikasi Permasalahan Anak dalam Rangka Pemenuhan Hak Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan Anak Ika Pasca; Heni Nopianti; Diyas Widiyarti
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

 This study aims to identify the problems of children healthy areas in the context of the fulfillment of child rights related to the implementation of State program Eligible Children in Gading Cempaka subdistrict, Bengkulu City. The two areas that focused on this research are the Cempaka Permai Village and the Lingkar Barat Village. The results of the study showed that problems were found which involved the fulfillment of facilities such as the ASI corner area. Then the discussion about sexuality is still taboo to discuss so that sexual reproductive health education is still not widely taught at the family level. No smoking areas in the two regions are not yet available as well as the problem of the existence of inadequate environmental sanitation.Keywords: Problem of Children, Rights on child health, Children Friendly City Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan anak dalam rangka pemenuhan hak anak di bidang kesehatan dan kesejahteraan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Identifikasi ini berkaitan dengan adanya implementasi program Kota Layak Anak di Kecamatan Gading Cempaka, Kota Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkab bahwa ditemukan persoalan yang menyangkut belum terpenuhinya sarana seperti area pojok ASI.  Kemudian perbincangan mengenai seksualitas masih tabu untuk dibicarakan sehingga pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi seksual masih belum banyak diajarkan di level keluarga. Kawasan bebas rokok di kedua kelurahan tersebut belum tersedia serta persoalan keberadaan sanitasi lingkungan yang belum memadai.Kata Kunci : Permasalahan Anak, Hak Kesehatan pada Anak, Kota Layak Anak
Strategi Pemasaran Sosial Menabung Sampah di Bank Sampah Prabumulih Rudy kurniawan; Yusnaini Yusnaini; Abdul Gofur; Nurhasan Nurhasan
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

This article aims to analyze the social marketing strategies carried out by Prabumulih's Waste Bank in inviting people to save garbage. This research using a qualitative descriptive approach, informants in this study were all managers of Prabumulih's Waste Bank. The results of this study showed that Prabumulih's Waste Bank does it through three approaches, namely a personal approach, a group approach, and a mass approach. The three approaches are in accordance with the concepts in marketing communication in marketing a product. Sorting out and saving is always delivered by Prabumulih Waste Bank to children and the community as a means of environmental education.Keywords: Social Marketing, Saving Waste, Waste Bank Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi pemasaran sosial yang dilakukan oleh Bank Sampah Prabumulih dalam mengajak masyarakat untuk menabung sampah. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, informan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengelola Bank Sampah Prabumulih. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa dalam melakukan pemasaran sosial, Bank Sampah Prabumulih melakukannya melalui tiga pendekatan, yaitu pendekatan secara personal, pendekatan secara kelompok, dan pendekatan secara massa. Ketiga pendekatan tersebut sesuai dengan konsep dalam komunikasi pemasaran dalam memasarkan sebuah produk. Pilah dan tabung senantiasa disampaikan Bank Sampah Prabumulih kepada anak-anak dan masyarakat sebagai saranan pendidikan lingkungan hidup.Kata kunci: Pemasaran Sosial, Menabung Sampah, Bank Sampah
Aksi Terorisme: Dari Gerakan Ideologis ke Gerakan Inkostitusional Suprapto Suprapto
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

 Terrorism has caused unrest at both national and global levels. The terrorist movement triggered conflicts caused disintegration until unconstitutional action. Based on these conditions, this paper explains: 1) the terrorism movement on an ideological basis, 2) the terrorist movement in unconstitutional efforts towards the destination country. As for ideological movements, terrorism has two types, namely; state terrorism and non-state terrorism. ISIS, which is classified as state terrorism, has hegemonized many countries, groups, and even released cadres to several countries. According to the sociological literature, terrorists and counter-terrorists originating from the politics of science, international studies, and law. While in an unconstitutional movement, terrorism has an agenda to bring up state conflicts.Keywords: Terrorism, Ideological Movement, Unconstitutional Movement Terorisme telah menimbulkan keresahan baik di tingkat nasional maupun global. Gerakan terorisme juga memicu konflik yang menyebabkan disintegrasi sampai tindakan inkonstitusional. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, tulisan ini menjelaskan tentang: 1) gerakan terorisme dengan basis ideologis, 2) gerakan terorisme dalam upaya-upaya inkonstitusional terhadap negara. Adapun gerakan ideologis, terorisme memiliki dua jenis, yakni; state terorism dan non-state terorism. ISIS yang tergolong state terorism, telah banyak menghegemoni negara, kelompok, hingga pelepasan kader ke beberapa negara. Sesuai literatur sosiologis, teroris dan kontra teroris berawal dari politik sains, studi internasional, dan hukum. Sedang dalam gerakan inkonstitusional, terorisme memiliki agenda untuk memunculkan konflik kenegaraan. Kata Kunci: Terorisme, Gerakan Ideologis, Gerakan Inkonstitusional
Tipologi Kepemimpinan Perempuan Aceh (Studi Gender dan Feminisme) Ismawardi Ismawardi
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

Women's leadership is nothing new for the Acehnese. In the history of Aceh, some women have emerged as leaders. As time pass by, some Acehnese women are entrusted to occupy several strategic positions ranging from lower to upper levels. To find out more about women's leadership in Aceh, the author seeks to learn the typology of Acehnese women leadership. This study aims to examine the efficacy and achievement of the women in leading governmental institutions by taking into account each type or style of leadership performed and the driving factors of their success. This study uses an interpretive descriptive approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The study showed that some factors contributed to the ability of women in leadership such as family, education, and the environmental condition. The types of women's leadership in Aceh are charismatic, democratic, bureaucratic, participatory, transformational, and cultural. There are some other factors that contribute to women's leadership in Aceh; First, the public is confidence and perceives female leaders. Second, their involvement in organizational activities. Third, the family's emotional connection also plays a role in developing their characters.Keywords: Typology, Women’s, Leadership Kepemimpinan perempuan bukanlah hal yang baru di mata masyarakat Aceh. Dalam sejarah kesultanan Aceh, beberapa perempuan telah menjadi pemimpin dan hingga saat ini beberapa perempuan Aceh masih dipercaya untuk menduduki beberapa jabatan strategis, mulai dari level bawah hingga level atas. Untuk mengetahui lebih jauh tentang kepemimpinan perempuan Aceh, penulis mencoba menelaah melalui sebuah penelitian terkait dengan tipologi kepemimpinan perempuan Aceh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kemampuan dan keberhasilan perempuan dalam memimpin sebuah lembaga dengan masing-masing tipe atau gaya kepemimpinan yang dimiliki serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif interpretatif dengan teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kemampuan kepemimpinan perempuan Aceh dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya adalah faktor keluarga, pendidikan, dan kondisi lingkungan. Adapun tipe kepemimpinan yang dimiliki oleh pemimpin perempuan di Aceh adalah kharismatik, demokratis, birokratis, partisipatif, transformatif, dan kulturalis. Adapun faktor lain yang mempengaruhi adalah, pertama adanya kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemimpin perempuan. Kedua, kemampuan memimpin perempuan Aceh juga tidak terlepas dari pengaruh keaktifan perempuan dalam berorganisasi. Ketiga, Kepemimpinan perempuan Aceh juga diwarisi dari hubungan emosional keluarga.Kata Kunci: Tipologi, Kepemimpinan, Perempuan
Eksistensi Dukun di Tanah Gayo Indra Setia Bakti; Alwi Alwi; Saifullah Saifullah
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

 The shamanic phenomenon realized or not, still present in all activities of the community in Central Aceh Regency. The social practice is carried out in a patterned and repetitive manner, continuing to live since the Gayo community is still traditionally patterned until the transition to modernity. Through sociological perspective with a qualitative descriptive approach, this article aims to describe the existence of shamans in Gayo land's people at Central Aceh District. The results of this research show that shamans have a very large role in the lives of the Gayo people. Shaman services are used by some people for various purposes, ranging from political, economic, socio-cultural affairs, security, sports, and especially health/medicine. The habit of going to shamans has become an intersubjective world that is continually maintained by the community. Although the Gayo community is Muslim, the community resistance never manifested in collective action in rejecting the existence of a shaman. Because it's has been objectified in society's social life.Keywords: Existence, Shamans, Gayo, Objectivation Fenomena perdukunan selalu hadir dalam segenap aktivitas masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah yang dilakukan secara berpola, berulang, dan terus hidup sejak masyarakat Gayo masih bercorak tradisional hingga transisi menuju modern. Melalui kacamata sosiologis dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, artikel ini mencoba menggambarkan eksistensi dukun dalam kehidupan masyarakat Gayo. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa dukun masih memiliki peranan yang sangat besar dalam kehidupan masyarakat Gayo. Jasa dukun dimanfaatkan oleh sebagian masyarakat untuk pelbagai kepentingan, mulai dari urusan politik, ekonomi, sosial budaya, keamanan, olahraga, dan terutama sekali kesehatan/pengobatan. Kebiasaan masyarakat Gayo pergi ke dukun menjelma menjadi sebuah dunia intersubjektif yang terus dipelihara keberadaannya oleh komunitas masyarakat. Meskipun masyarakat Gayo beragama Islam, dimana ajaran Islam menentang keras praktik perdukunan, resistensi masyarakat tidak pernah mewujud dalam suatu tindakan kolektif menolak eksistensi dukun. Karena dukun dan praktek perdukunan telah terobjektifikasi dalam denyut nadi kehidupan sosial masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Eksistensi, Dukun, Gayo, Objektivikasi
Kearifan Lokal Laut Aceh:Hikmah 60 Hari Pantang Melaut Nurkhalis Nurkhalis; Iwan Doa Sempena
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

Being a country which has thousands of island and even as the world's maritime axis, make Indonesia has abundant marine resources. The marine resource potency is a blessing for local people who work as fishermen. On the other hand, this potency is a disaster due to illegal struggle for excessive looting of marine wealth, exploitation of coral reefs, make the sea to be the easiest route to illegal logging and other criminal practices. This criminalization threatens the sustainability of the marine ecosystem and Indonesian. There have been various policies, government programs from both central and regional to overcome the threats and problems, but the criminals still occur. This study aims to find out what the provisions are of a year from 60 days off without sailing of Aceh local wisdom. As well as what wisdom of 60 days off without sailing of Aceh sea local wisdom. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. This article is based on the empirical study, using qualitative perspective by collecting data (in-depth interview and documentation). The study results show that there are 60 days off without sailing such as, on Friday, Eid al-Fitr day, Eid al-Adha day, kenduri laot (sea festival), Independence Day and tsunami day commemoration. In addition, the wisdom of 60 days off without sailing is to provide opportunities for breeding fish and another marine biota, to maintain social relations, to resolve social conflicts, to express of gratitude to God, to remember the services of heroes. It also strengthens faith since Acehnese could practice and maintain a harmonious universe relationship among God the creator, nature and human beings.Keywords: Maritime Axis, Local Wisdom, Aceh Sea, Universe Relations

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