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Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal)
Published by Universitas Pelita Harapan
ISSN : 20865554     EISSN : 26140470     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) is published by the Faculty of Social and Political Science of the University of Pelita Harapan. The journal aims to facilitate the exchange and deployment of scientific ideas by academics and practitioners in the field of International Relations. The topics in Verity consist of International Political Economy, Security Studies, Poverty and Social Gap, International Development, Regional and International Cooperation, International Organized Crime, Human Rights, Nationalism and Conflict, Global Governance, Gender, Globalization, Diplomatic Relations, and Economic Development. Verity has been published since 2009 and it is a bi-annual publication with an issue in January-June and another in July–December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 21 (2019): January - June" : 5 Documents clear
THE IMPLICATIONS OF US-TAIWAN RELATIONS ON US-CHINA RELATIONS UNDER THE OBAMA ADMINISTRATION Michelle Alysa
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 11, No 21 (2019): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v11i21.2452

Abstract

President Obama served two terms as the US president between 2009-2016. He managed to steer the US into Asia using the Pivot to Asia strategy. The strategy is not only used as a method to spread the US influence, but also to balance the peaceful rise of China. The strategy also includes Taiwan, whom until now is a key leverage against China due to China’s unresolved claim over Taiwan. With the US spread of influence on Asia and Taiwan, US-Taiwan relations impacted US-China relations under the Obama administration. The US-Taiwan bilateral relations become a trigger point to the US-China relations ignited several frictions. This research aims to identify implications and the result of the US-Taiwan relations towards the US-China relations under the Obama administration. Using the explanatory and historical comparative method with qualitative approach, this research indicates that the US and Taiwan relations impacted the US-China bilateral relations in several ways. It resulted in continuous and rising security dilemma, tension, and arms race in Asia. These implications are intensifying the existing differences between the US and China explained through the Offensive and Defensive Realism theories. Despite the unofficial status of Taiwan as a state, its relations to one of the major player in the world can affect the others as long as the three states remain connected.
EKONOMI POLITIK INISIATIF ONE BELT ONE ROAD TIONGKOK [ONE BELT ONE ROAD AS CHINA'S POLITICAL ECONOMIC INITIATIVE] Mercy Widjaja
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 11, No 21 (2019): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v11i21.2448

Abstract

This study analyzes the political motives behind China’s economic policy, known as One Belt One Road (OBOR) Initiative. OBOR offers help to developing country, including Indonesia, to develop their infrastructure and domestic industries. This initiative can enlarge China's political power on the global scene, and pose a greater threat to the United States. To collect data and arguments about China's political and economic position, this study uses an explanative-qualitative method. Neorealism, hegemony stability, regionalism, and political economy are theories that are used to shape the thinking frameworks and to solve the existing problems. China also aims for greater power in the region, to secure the country’s interest. According to neorealism theory, a country's behavior is a manifestation of the country's interests and the only way to secure the country is by becoming a strong state. The stronger the state, the less chance that the country can be attacked. That means, China’s OBOR could also create conflict of interests with other countries.
PERAN AMERIKA SERIKAT DALAM MEMPERKUAT KEAMANAN MARITIM INDONESIA TAHUN 2009-2019 [THE UNITED STATES' ROLE IN BOLSTERING THE INDONESIAN MARITIME STRUCTURE FROM 2009-2019] Michelle Vicky Gunawan
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 11, No 21 (2019): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v11i21.2449

Abstract

Maritime security is an issue that is considered important by the United States. The role of the United States in the maritime sector is driven by its national interest. This encourages the United States to work with countries that have strategic geopolitical conditions such as Indonesia. This thesis aims to discuss the interests of the United States in Indonesia's maritime security sector, the role of the United States in the Indonesian maritime security sector, and Indonesia's considerations in establishing cooperation with the United States. The purpose of this thesis is to provide a comparison of the role of the United States in the Indonesian maritime sector in the period of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono II and Joko Widodo I. Following the theory of neoclassical-realism and neo-realism International Relations is the product of states’ national interest and this includes Indonesian interest in cooperation. This research uses a qualitative approach and descriptive and comparative methods with data collection techniques through literature study and online search. The thesis finds an increase in the role of the United States in strengthening Indonesia's maritime security in 2009-2019 after the presence of the Global Maritime Fulcrum policy. This increase is accommodated by and is based on the pursuit of the national interests of each party.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Keamanan maritim merupakan salah satu isu yang dianggap penting oleh Amerika Serikat. Peranan Amerika Serikat dalam sektor maritim merupakan salah satu upaya pemenuhan kepentingan nasional negara. Hal tersebut mendorong Amerika Serikat menjalin kerja sama dengan negara yang memiliki kondisi geopolitik strategis seperti Indonesia. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai kepentingan Amerika Serikat dalam sektor keamanan maritim Indonesia, peran Amerika Serikat dalam sektor keamanan maritim Indonesia dan pertimbangan Indonesia untuk menjalin kerja sama dengan Amerika Serikat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan perbandingan peran Amerika Serikat dalam sektor kemaritiman Indonesia di periode Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono II dan Joko Widodo I. Teori neoclassical-realism dan neo-realism menjelaskan bahwa Hubungan Internasional dapat terjadi karena dorongan kepentingan nasional. Sesuai dengan kenyataan, Indonesia juga memiliki kepentingan dalam kerja sama tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif serta metode deskriptif dan komparatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka dan penelusuran daring. Terdapat tiga hasil analisis dalam penelitian ini yang merupakan jawaban dari rumusan masalah yang dibuat oleh penulis. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan adanya peningkatan peran Amerika Serikat dalam memperkuat keamanan maritim Indonesia tahun 2009-2019 setelah adanya kebijakan Global Maritime Fulcrum. Peningkatan ini diwadahi oleh dan dilandasi tujuan untuk memperjuangkan kepentingan nasional masing-masing pihak terkait.
KERJA SAMA BADAN NARKOTIKA NASIONAL DENGAN UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME DALAM MENANGGULANGI PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA DI INDONESIA [COOPERATION OF THE NATIONAL NARCOTICS AGENCY WITH THE UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME IN TACKLING NARCOTICS ABUSE IN INDONESIA] Stella Simiwijaya
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 11, No 21 (2019): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v11i21.2450

Abstract

As a developing country, Indonesia still has many limitations in solving problems, especially related to transnational crime in terms of narcotics. Thus, Indonesia through the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) formed a partnership with UNODC to eradicate narcotics abuse. However, in the midst of the collaborative process, it certainly encountered many problems, mainly due to differences in opinions and interests of each party. This research also aims to get a picture of the process and program of cooperation undertaken by BNN and UNODC in tackling narcotics abuse, obtain an overview and explanation of the implementation of the collaboration carried out as well as find out and get an overview of the progress and obstacles in the process if cooperation. The author uses a qualitative research approach in the form of journals, print or online media including official sites and previous studies as well as descriptive research methods by providing an overview of the research data obtained and conducting a deeper analysis related to the research results that have been obtained. From the results of the research that has been done, it shows that the collaboration carried out by BNN and UNODC in the process and its implementation has been in line with the agreed functions and objectives despite a number of obstacles, but progress is also felt through such cooperation.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Sebagai sebuah negara berkembang, Indonesia masih memiliki banyak keterbatasan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan khususnya terkait kejahatan lintas negara dalam hal narkotika. Sehingga, Indonesia melalui Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) membentuk kerja sama dengan UNODC untuk memberantas penyalahgunaan narkotika. Namun, ditengah proses kerja sama tersebut tentu menjumpai banyak permasalahan terutama karena adanya perbedaan pendapat dan kepentingan dari masing-masing pihak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai proses dan program kerja sama yang dilakukan oleh BNN dan UNODC dalam menanggulangi penyalahgunaan narkotika, mendapat gambaran serta penjelasan mengenai implementasi dari kerja sama yang dilakukan serta mengetahui dan mendapatkan gambaran terkait kemajuan dan hambatan dalam proses kerja sama tersebut. Penulis menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif berupa jurnal, media cetak atau online termasuk situs resmi dan studi sebelumnya serta metode penelitian deskriptif dengan memberikan gambaran mengenai data hasil penelitian yang telah diperoleh dan melakukan analisis lebih dalam terkait hasil penelitian yang telah didapatkan. Dari hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, menujukkan bahwa kerja sama yang dilakukan oleh BNN dan UNODC dalam proses dan implementasinya telah sejalan dengan fungsi dan tujuan yang telah disepakati meskipun terdapat sejumlah hambatan, namun kemajuan juga dirasakan melalui adanya kerja sama tersebut.
IMPLIKASI PENANGANAN MASALAH COMFORT WOMEN TERHADAP HUBUNGAN JEPANG DAN KOREA SELATAN PADA TAHUN 2015-2019 [THE IMPACT OF RESOLVING THE COMFORT WOMEN ISSUE TO JAPAN AND SOUTH KOREA RELATIONS DURING 2015 - 2019] Jeniffer Gracellia
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 11, No 21 (2019): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v11i21.2451

Abstract

The issue of comfort women that has occured since 1932 continues to impact bilateral relations between Japan dan South Korea. Various efforts have been made by two countries to deal with this issue, one of which is the agreement in 2015 that stating the comfort women issue has been completed and this agreement cannot be canceled. Instead of solving the problem, this agreement marked as the beginning of a worsening relation between the two countries. Poor relations led to several implications which then became a new problem to Japan and South Korea relations. This research finds that the comfort women issue has given three implications for the relations between Japan and South Korea. First is the Japan-South Korea Trade War in 2019, second is the withdrawal of South Korea from General Security of Military Information Agreement (GSOMIA) and the last is the boycott of Japanese products conducted by South Korean society. The unresolved issue has affected the economy, national security and the social life of the people of both countries.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Permasalahan comfort women yang terjadi sejak tahun 1932 terus memberikan implikasi yang kuat kepada hubungan bilateral antara Jepang dan Korea Selatan. Berbagai usaha telah dilakukan oleh kedua negara untuk menangani permasalahan ini, dimana salah satunya adalah perjanjian pada tahun 2015 yang menyatakan permasalahan comfort women telah selesai dan perjanjian ini tidak dapat dibatalkan. Bukannya menyelesaikan masalah, perjanjian ini menjadi awal dari hubungan kedua negara yang semakin memburuk. Hubungan yang buruk kemudian menimbulkan beberapa implikasi yang menjadi masalah baru di dalam hubungan Jepang dengan Korea Selatan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa permasalahan comfort women memberikan tiga implikasi kepada hubungan Jepang dan Korea Selatan yaitu Perang Dagang Jepang-Korea Selatan 2019, penarikan Korea Selatan dari General Security of Military Information Agreement (GSOMIA) dan pemboikotan produk Jepang yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Korea Selatan. Permasalahan comfort women yang tidak kunjung terselesaikan telah mempengaruhi perekonomian, keamanan nasional, hingga kehidupan sosial masyarakat kedua negara.

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