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JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 26144670     EISSN : 25988174     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jepa
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis (JEPA) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian secara reguler setiap tiga bulan sekali untuk tujuan mendeseminasikan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa, dosen, peneliti dan pengabdi. Topik keilmuan yang melingkupi JEPA adalah bidang ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis secara luas. Semua makalah yang diterbitkan secara online oleh JEPA terbuka untuk pembaca dan siapapun dapat mendownload atau membaca jurnal tanpa melanggan maupun membayar.
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Articles 28 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 3 (2023)" : 28 Documents clear
Volatilitas Harga Bawang Putih Indonesia Mochammad Yunus Gerry Fitriadi; Tanti Novianti; Amzul Rifin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.03.25

Abstract

Allium sativum atau bawang putih merupakan salah satu komoditas pertanian yang memiliki tingkat konsumsi tinggi di Indonesia. Namun, permintaan bawang putih dalam negeri bergantung pada produk bawang putih impor sehingga menyebabkan ketidakpastian harga bawang putih dalam negeri. Ketidakpastian harga bawang putih di Indonesia terkait dengan seberapa tinggi kenaikan atau penurunan harga bawang putih, atau disebut dengan volatilitas harga. Hal ini juga akan diperparah dengan adanya pandemi Covid-19 karena negara tujuan utama impor bawang putih Indonesia adalah China. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis volatilitas harga bawang putih Indonesia sebelum dan selama wabah Covid-19. Data yang digunakan adalah harga konsumen bawang putih Indonesia dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis ARCH-GARCH. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah volatilitas terjadi baik sebelum maupun selama Covid-19. Volatilitas tertinggi terjadi pada Juli 2019 yang diduga akibat lonjakan impor bawang putih dari China. Selama pandemi Covid-19, harga bawang putih juga mengalami volatilitas harga. Volatilitas itu karena dampak panic buying akibat Covid-19. Covid-19 di awal tahun 2020 menyebabkan distributor mengurangi pasokan bawang putih ke pasar, karena dikhawatirkan akan mempersulit distributor untuk mengimpor bawang putih.
Analisis Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Melati Di Desa Kaliprau Kecamatan Ulujami Kabupaten Pemalang Muhamad Rifan Ardhiansyah; Mukson Mukson; Wiludjeng Roessali
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.03.15

Abstract

Melati (Jasminum sambac L.) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman florikultura (hias) yang memiliki potensi dikembangkan, baik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasar domestik maupun ekspor. Melati (Jasminum sambac L.) banyak dicari sebagai pelengkap kegiatan upacara adat maupun keagamaan, dekorasi dan aksesoris pengantin tradisional. Permintaan melati juga dari pabrik-pabrik sebagai bahan baku industri untuk bahan pewangi teh dan minyak atsiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan usahatani melati dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan petani melati di Desa Kaliprau Kecamatan Ulujami Kabupaten Pemalang. Penelitian di laksanakan pada bulan Mei 2021 di Desa Kaliprau Kecamatan Ulujami Kabupaten Pemalang. Pemilihan lokasi dilakukan secara purposive didasarkan pada Desa penghasil bunga melati di Kabupaten Pemalang. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Metode penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik sensus. Metode pengumpulan data primer diperoleh dari wawancara langsung dengan petani dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Data sekunder diperoleh darin BPS dan sumber lain yang relevan. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis pendapatan dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pendapatan petani bunga melati dengan kepemilikan lahan rata-rata 0,16 ha,  sebesar Rp 1.523.407 /bulan.  Hasil uji R/C ratio bernilai 2,0 yang berarti usahatani melati menguntungkan. Hasil analisis nilai R2 sebesar 97,1% artinya variabel dependen (Y) pendapatan dijelaskan oleh variabel independen yaitu luas lahan (X1), biaya produksi (X2), produksi (X3), dan harga jual (X4) sebesar 97,1%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 2,9% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain. Hasil uji regresi didapatkan hasil bahwa  luas lahan, tenaga kerja, biaya produksi dan harga secara serentak sangat nyata (p<0,01)) berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pendapatan petani melati di Desa Kaliprau, Kecamatan Ulujami, Kabupaten Pemalang. Kata kunci: bunga melati, faktor pendapatan, usahatani
Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran Nanas (Ananas Comosus. L) (Studi Kasus: Di Kelurahan Tuatunu Indah Kecamatan Gerunggang Kota Pangkalpinang) Vanni Novita Sari Sihombing; Yulia Yulia; Iwan Setiawan
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.03.6

Abstract

Province of Bangka Belitung has considerable potential in the field of horticulture. One of the horticultural fields that is quite large is pineapple which has the potential in Tuatunu Indah Village. The amount of pineapple production is not accompanied by the price received by farmers and the large difference in the price received by farmers and the price paid by consumers. So with this research the researcher aims to describe the marketing channels and functions of pineapple in Tuatunu Indah Village and analyze the efficiency of pineapple marketing in Tuatunu Indah Village. The method used in this research is the case study method. %.   The sampling technique used in this research is the snowball sampling technique. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive, qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that the marketing channel of pineapple in Tuatunu Indah Village, Gerunggang Subdistrict, Pangkalpinang City consisted of 4 marketing channels, namely channel I which consisted of farmers and end consumers. Marketing channel II is a channel consisting of farmers, retailers and end consumers. Marketing channel III is a channel consisting of farmers, middlemen, retailers and end consumers. Channel IV is a channel consisting of farmers, wholesalers, retailers and end consumers. The marketing functions carried out on each marketing channel of pineapple in Tuatunu Indah Village, Gerunggang Subdistrict, Pangkalpinang City are the functions of buying, selling, harvesting, transporting, sorting and grading, storage, risk, cost and market information. The marketing efficiency of pineapple in Tuatunu Indah Village, Gerunggang Subdistrict, Pangkalpinang City on channels I to IV has a marketing efficiency value of 15,28%, 14,89%, 24.69% and 52,86%. Based on the value of marketing efficiency from channels I to IV, it shows that channels I to III are efficient because the efficiency value is 50%, while for channel IV it is not efficient because it has a marketing efficiency value of 50%.
Pengaruh Pemerataan Pendapatan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Sumatera Barat Periode 1987-2020 Maulia Usni; Faidil Tanjung; Yonariza Yonariza
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.03.20

Abstract

Indonesia's Economic Equality Policy which aims to increase economic growth and income equality and strengthen each other in economic development in Indonesia makes an Indonesian step in supporting the theory developed by Simon Kuznets so that sustainable economic development can be realized. West Sumatra Province for the 2020 period has an increasing income distribution condition, but economic growth conditions have decreased in the 2020 period. In supporting the policies of West Sumatra Province, it is important to see how the influence of income equality and economic growth in West Sumatra Province. This study used secondary data for the 1987-2020 period with a type of time series data sourced from BPS West Sumatra and BPS Indonesia. The data analysis used is VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) using Eviews 12. The results of the study found that economic growth affects income equality. In the short and long term, it has a positive influence, meaning that the economic growth that occurs causes the realization of income equality in West Sumatra Province. The researchers suggested that the West Sumatra Provincial government increase the economic growth of West Sumatra Province in support of the Economic Equality Policy in Indonesia
Analisis Break Event Point Usahatani Kelapa Sawit Swadaya Di Desa Air Putih Kecamatan Kubu Kabupaten Kubu Raya Riady Saputra; Erlinda Yurisinthae; Novira Kusrini
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.03.11

Abstract

Sektor pertanian perkebunan merupakan salah satu subsektor pertanian, pertanian perkebunan memiliki peranan penting dalam pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Perkebunan kelapa sawit merupakan salah satu perkebunan yang sudah lama di budidayakan di Indonesia. Pengembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit merupakan salah satu langkah yang sangat diperlukan sebagai pembangun subsektor perkebunan dalam rangka revitalisasi sektor pertanian. Secara umum Pengembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit memiliki prospek, ditinjau dari prospek harga, ekspor dan pengembangan produk. Secara internal pengembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit didukung potensi kesesuaian dan ketersediaan lahan, Dalam hal ini, alat bantu yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis Break Even Point (Titik Impas), yaitu Break Event Point Produksi dan Break Event Point Harga jual. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 168 populasi petani dan sampel sebesar 63 petani. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa usahatani kelapa sawit swadaya di Desa Air Putih Kecamatan Kubu Kabupaten Kubu Raya  melebihi titik BEP Produksi dan BEP harga jual.Kata Kunci : Break Event Point, Usahatani , Kelapa sawit
Motivasi Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja UMKM: Studi Kasus pada Sentra Industri Tempe dan Keripik Tempe Sanan Sri Wahyuni; Abraham Ruylthon Illu
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.03.2

Abstract

This study specifically tries to see the effect of compensation on the employee performance of MSMEs with motivation as a mediating variable at the Sanan Tempe Chips Industry Center. The method in this study is a type of quantitative research using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with the WarpPLS approach. This study also uses the Sobel Test to analyze the significant value of the indirect relationship between compensation and employee performance mediated by motivation. In-depth interviews using questionnaires and direct observation were conducted to obtain primary research data. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained through literature studies from various sources related to the research. A total of 60 respondents were selected as samples in this study using a simple random sampling technique. The results showed that the motivation variable had a significant effect as a mediating variable on the relationship between compensation and employee performance. This means that compensation has an indirect effect on employee performance through motivation.
Analisis Pengendalian Dan Penilaian Persediaan Serta Efisiensi Pemasaran Benih Padi Inbrida Di PT SHS Cabang Lampung Belliani Belliani; Dyah Aring Hepiana Lestari; Adia Nugraha
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.03.26

Abstract

the aim of this research is to determine the optimal amount of inventory, to analyze the price differences in purchasing inventory and to find out the efficient marketing channels at PT SHS Lampung Branch. The research was conducted at PT SHS Lampung Branch. Data were collected in May-June 2021 using a case study method with primary data and secondary data. Respondents of this research include PT SHS Lampung Branch, distributors and consumers. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis with analytical tools namely Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and First In First Out (FIFO). Based on the results of the study, the optimal amount of inventory for PT SHS Lampung Branch was 28,091 kg/order. In purchasing raw materials there is no difference in price so there is no problem in determining the value of the materials used. An efficient marketing channel at PT SHS Lampung Branch is a marketing channel with distributors located in Central Lampung and East Lampung.
Pengaruh Inflasi, PDRB, Suku Bunga dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Nilai Tukar Petani Provinsi Lampung Lidya Sari Mas Indah; Wan Abbas Zakaria; Dewi Mulia Sari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.03.16

Abstract

One indicator that shows the welfare of farmers is the Farmer's Exchange Rate (NTP). During the pandemic, farmers' purchasing power is still low. Analyze the effect of inflation, interest rates, labor, and GRDP on the Farmer's Exchange Rate in Lampung Province. This research was conducted by Lampung Province with the consideration that Lampung Province is one of the provinces with the largest production of agricultural sector products in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data (time series data) from 2010-2022. The analytical model used is the Autoregressive Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results showed that inflation, labor, GRDP, and interest rates had a significant effect on Farmers' Exchange Rates in Lampung Province.  

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