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INDONESIA
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen
Published by Universitas Terbuka
ISSN : 20859686     EISSN : 24429155     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Merupakan media informasi dan komunikasi para praktisi, peneliti, dan akademisi yang berkecimpung dan menaruh minat serta perhatian pada pengembangan organisasi dan manajemen. Diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Terbuka.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 2 (2009)" : 10 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PERAMBAH HUTAN DENGAN POLA PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN Pasha, Rachman; Susanto, Agus
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One of the problems that faced by national parks in Indonesia is encroachment. In many cases, most of the problems were caused by the high level of community dependency on the natural resources around the area. The Bukit Barisan National Park (TNBBS) with a total area of 365,000 ha was also has similar problems. Considering this problems, we need an effort to solve the problems by addressing these issues by reviewing socio-economic characteristics of encroacher who live at TNBBS first. This study is expected could provide the alternative strategies in order to overcome the encroachment problems in TNBBS in the future.This study will closely look at the relationship between socio economic conditions of encroacher with they land use pattern in TNBBS by taking some of the socio-economic parameters, such as family size, age, education level, income level, periods of living and number of plots occupied land. The data will be analyzed by using Multiple Regression Analysis method, Biplot Method and descriptive tabulation method.
DAMPAK INTEGRASI EKONOMI TERHADAP INVESTASI DI KAWASAN ASEAN: ANALISIS MODEL GRAVITASI Ridwan, Ridwan
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of the study were to analyze the effect of ASEAN and NAFTA, EU, Cind (China-India) and Mercosur economic integration to investment activities in the nations of ASEAN area integration. The study used a gravity model with simultaneous equations and panel data with estimator Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). The result of the study was the economic integration of ASEAN has a positive effect to the increasing investment of the ASEAN nations. The NAFTA economic integration area has a higher investment fascination of the EU, Mercosur and Cind integration areas.
KINERJA BADAN PERWAKILAN LOKAL PADA ERA REFORMASI Aisyah, Siti
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

As local parliament, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) has three functions such as legislation, budgeting, and oversight functions. The research aims to analyse the local parliaments performance at Bogor and Depok city in the reform era. The reseach uses qualitative method. The data gathering technique used is snowball technique with depth-intervieuw and literature study of documents, books, journals, magazines, and daily newspapers that relate to the research issue. The study concludes that DPRDs performance in the reform era does not meet the public expectation yet. From the point of view of legislation and budgeting funcions, it tends to orientate itself to executives interest rather than publics. While from the view of oversight function, it has not used questionnaire and interpellation rights. The form of relation between DPRD and mayors of two cities contributes to the DPRDs performance as a whole. In order to increase the performance of the members of local parliament, it is necessary to increase their ability to identify their regions condition and needs. And it also needs to increase the quality of legislation, budgeting and oversight functions.
ALTERNATIF PILIHAN INPUT TEKNOLOGI, INVESTASI ATAUKAH TENAGA KERJA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH PASAR EKSPOR Heatubun, Adolf B; Malau, Albert Gamot
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of the study was to analyze the factors have influenced the increasing of investment, technology improvement, labor absorption, production and export of the exporting small and medium enterprises. An econometric model using simultaneous equations of the economic sectoral pooled data has resulted that the technology of exporting small and medium enterprises was weakness, so that the government could to improve the technology by improving human capital and by expanding its expenditures.
HIV PREVALENCE AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Priyati, Rini Yayuk
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dalam perkembangannya, HIV/AIDS bukan hanya menjadi masalah kesehatan, tetapi juga menjadi masalah sosial dan ekonomi. Kenyataannya, lebih dari 90 persen kasus HIV/AIDS ditemukan di Negara Sedang Berkembang (NSB), utamanya di Negara-negara Sub-Sahara Afrika. Hal ini menimbulkan pemikiran umum bahwa ada hubungan yang sangat erat antara HIV/AIDS dengan masalah-masalah sosial ekonomi seperti kemiskinan dan tingkat pendidikan. Dalam beberapa literatur dikemukakan bahwa pada banyak kasus di Afrika, terdapat hubungan positif antara HIV/ AIDS dan tingkat pendapatan dan tingkat pendidikan. Ini berarti bahwa, semakin tinggi taraf hidup masayarakat Afrika, semakin rentan pula mereka terhadap infeksi HIV/AIDS. Hal ini tentu bertentangan dengan pandangan yang umum di terima. Hal sebaliknya terjadi pada kasus Negara-negara Asia. Argumen yang masuk akal adalah, HIV/AIDS terjadi di Afrika ketika banyak orang belum mengetahui penyebab dan cara penyebarannya, padahal HIV/AIDS sangat berhubungan dengan gaya hidup dan mobilitas masyarakat. Masyarakat kelas menegah di Afrika adalah masyarakat yang lebih mobile dari kelompok lainnya, mereka umumnya tinggal di perkotaan atau di daerah perbatasan dengan Negara lain (sebagian besar Negara Afika tidak memiliki perbatasan laut/ landlock), sehingga resiko untuk terinfeksi menjadi lebih tinggi. Tidak seperti beberapa literatur yang membahas masalah HIV/AIDS di Afrika dengan kasus Negara per Negara, artikel ini mencoba mendekati permasalahan dengan analisis yang lebih makro, mencakup semua Negara Sub-Sahara, semua kelompok umur, dan lintas gender. Hasilnya adalah tidak adanya hubungan yang jelas antara banyaknya kasus HIV dan pendapatan per kapita. Sedangkan, pada kasus tingkat pendidikan, terdapat hubungan yang positif tetapi hubungan tersebut tidak linier.
KINERJA BADAN PERWAKILAN LOKAL PADA ERA REFORMASI Aisyah, Siti
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.871 KB)

Abstract

As local parliament, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) has three functions such as legislation, budgeting, and oversight functions. The research aims to analyse the local parliaments performance at Bogor and Depok city in the reform era. The reseach uses qualitative method. The data gathering technique used is snowball technique with depth-intervieuw and literature study of documents, books, journals, magazines, and daily newspapers that relate to the research issue. The study concludes that DPRDs performance in the reform era does not meet the public expectation yet. From the point of view of legislation and budgeting funcions, it tends to orientate itself to executives interest rather than publics. While from the view of oversight function, it has not used questionnaire and interpellation rights. The form of relation between DPRD and mayors of two cities contributes to the DPRDs performance as a whole. In order to increase the performance of the members of local parliament, it is necessary to increase their ability to identify their regions condition and needs. And it also needs to increase the quality of legislation, budgeting and oversight functions.
HIV PREVALENCE AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Yayuk Priyati, Rini
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.925 KB)

Abstract

Dalam perkembangannya, HIV/AIDS bukan hanya menjadi masalah kesehatan, tetapi juga menjadi masalah sosial dan ekonomi. Kenyataannya, lebih dari 90 persen kasus HIV/AIDS ditemukan di Negara Sedang Berkembang (NSB), utamanya di Negara-negara Sub-Sahara Afrika. Hal ini menimbulkan pemikiran umum bahwa ada hubungan yang sangat erat antara HIV/AIDS dengan masalah-masalah sosial ekonomi seperti kemiskinan dan tingkat pendidikan. Dalam beberapa literatur dikemukakan bahwa pada banyak kasus di Afrika, terdapat hubungan positif antara HIV/ AIDS dan tingkat pendapatan dan tingkat pendidikan. Ini berarti bahwa, semakin tinggi taraf hidup masayarakat Afrika, semakin rentan pula mereka terhadap infeksi HIV/AIDS. Hal ini tentu bertentangan dengan pandangan yang umum di terima. Hal sebaliknya terjadi pada kasus Negara-negara Asia. Argumen yang masuk akal adalah, HIV/AIDS terjadi di Afrika ketika banyak orang belum mengetahui penyebab dan cara penyebarannya, padahal HIV/AIDS sangat berhubungan dengan gaya hidup dan mobilitas masyarakat. Masyarakat kelas menegah di Afrika adalah masyarakat yang lebih mobile dari kelompok lainnya, mereka umumnya tinggal di perkotaan atau di daerah perbatasan dengan Negara lain (sebagian besar Negara Afika tidak memiliki perbatasan laut/ landlock), sehingga resiko untuk terinfeksi menjadi lebih tinggi. Tidak seperti beberapa literatur yang membahas masalah HIV/AIDS di Afrika dengan kasus Negara per Negara, artikel ini mencoba mendekati permasalahan dengan analisis yang lebih makro, mencakup semua Negara Sub-Sahara, semua kelompok umur, dan lintas gender. Hasilnya adalah tidak adanya hubungan yang jelas antara banyaknya kasus HIV dan pendapatan per kapita. Sedangkan, pada kasus tingkat pendidikan, terdapat hubungan yang positif tetapi hubungan tersebut tidak linier.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PERAMBAH HUTAN DENGAN POLA PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN Pasha, Rachman; Susanto, Agus
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (818.227 KB)

Abstract

One of the problems that faced by national parks in Indonesia is encroachment. In many cases, most of the problems were caused by the high level of community dependency on the natural resources around the area. The Bukit Barisan National Park (TNBBS) with a total area of 365,000 ha was also has similar problems. Considering this problems, we need an effort to solve the problems by addressing these issues by reviewing socio-economic characteristics of encroacher who live at TNBBS first. This study is expected could provide the alternative strategies in order to overcome the encroachment problems in TNBBS in the future.This study will closely look at the relationship between socio economic conditions of encroacher with they land use pattern in TNBBS by taking some of the socio-economic parameters, such as family size, age, education level, income level, periods of living and number of plots occupied land. The data will be analyzed by using Multiple Regression Analysis method, Biplot Method and descriptive tabulation method.
DAMPAK INTEGRASI EKONOMI TERHADAP INVESTASI DI KAWASAN ASEAN: ANALISIS MODEL GRAVITASI Ridwan, Ridwan
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.175 KB)

Abstract

The objective of the study were to analyze the effect of ASEAN and NAFTA, EU, Cind (China-India) and Mercosur economic integration to investment activities in the nations of ASEAN area integration. The study used a gravity model with simultaneous equations and panel data with estimator Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). The result of the study was the economic integration of ASEAN has a positive effect to the increasing investment of the ASEAN nations. The NAFTA economic integration area has a higher investment fascination of the EU, Mercosur and Cind integration areas.
ALTERNATIF PILIHAN INPUT TEKNOLOGI, INVESTASI ATAUKAH TENAGA KERJA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH PASAR EKSPOR B Heatubun, Adolf; Gamot Malau, Albert
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.384 KB)

Abstract

The objective of the study was to analyze the factors have influenced the increasing of investment, technology improvement, labor absorption, production and export of the exporting small and medium enterprises. An econometric model using simultaneous equations of the economic sectoral pooled data has resulted that the technology of exporting small and medium enterprises was weakness, so that the government could to improve the technology by improving human capital and by expanding its expenditures.

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