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Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies
ISSN : 25801252     EISSN : 25801260     DOI : -
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies (JARS) is a discursive venue for research groups, lectures and tutors and students emphasizing architectural education in Indonesian context. It connects education realm with building industries and architectural practices. This journal is internationally peer reviewed / refereed. JARS contains variety of architectural topics on architectural history and theory and criticism, structure and building science as well as design practices. The Journal encourages discursive architecture on marginalized community, gender, race or ethnicity, as well as multicultural and participatory approach.
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)" : 6 Documents clear
“Nature in Space” as Interior Concept for Resort Hotel in West Bandung Andi Ade Fitri; Rizka Rachmawati; Vika Haristianti
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art8

Abstract

West Bandung has the potential and high appeal for the field of nature tourism. Beautiful scenery, fresh air, an arena of adventure, and cultural richness are the potentials of West Bandung Regency in developing tourism as a leading sector. As an area close to various tourist attractions, West Bandung can be an alternative location for tourists to stay and do recreational activities. From this phenomenon, temporary lodging facilities, such as resort hotels, are needed as a place to enjoy free time from hectic daily activities that target family tourists. The highest motive category for tourists coming to West Bandung is Physical/ Psychological Motivation, physical and mental motivation related to health, comfort, and relaxation. The result of literature studies shows that including natural elements, either directly or indirectly, in the immediate environment will be very influential in reducing blood pressure, lowering heart rate, increase productivity, and self-comfort. Based on the biophilic theory, improving relations with nature is important for healthy human development, including humans who use a space. To meet the motivational needs of its users, interaction with nature is a solution to be applied. The interior of the Resort Hotel in West Bandung applies the concept of “Nature in Space.” The concept applied is one of the important principles of biophilic design by applying natural materials, colors, and lighting. This study aimed to determine the type of interior space required to improve the user's physical and psychological health. The qualitative method was used in this study by collecting literature and questionnaires to 66 respondents from various backgrounds. This study's results are expected to provide knowledge related to the application concept of nature in the interior resort hotel as a place to stay and a means of relaxation to support its users' health and comfort.Keywords: Interior; Nature; Relaxation; Resort Hotel  
Earthquake Disaster Mitigation in the Building Industry Noor Cholis Idham
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art11

Abstract

Architects have a significant role in the building industry, starting from the initial plan to detailed construction and even adaptive reuse of the building. However, the safety issues related to building under an earthquake is usually going to the effort of making its integrity; thus, it commonly became the matter of engineer works and the construction process. This paper studies how actually architect plays a more significant part to deal with earthquake disaster in the complete cycles of building. The architect roles in building safety are discussed in every step in the building industry. It is clear enough that the architects are the ones mastering in every precaution related to the mitigation, from macro to micro, from start to finish, and from one to other aspects of the building. Neglecting one of those will only leave the occupants in danger.Keywords: Architect role; Building safety; Earthquake disaster mitigation.
Performance-Based Fire Safety in an Existing Residential Multi-Story Building in Surakarta Wahyu Sujatmiko; Yulia Rahmawati; Ramadan Pratama Gumilar
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art10

Abstract

Multi-story residential building for low-income communities, which is one of the vertical housing forms programmed by the current Indonesian government, must meet the requirements for the proper functioning of the building, including safety from fire hazards. Fulfillment of fire safety is carried out through three fire protection systems, namely: passive fire protection systems, active fire protection systems, and fire safety management. The problem is whether the safety of the fire hazard in the existing low-income residential multi-story building is still fulfilled or not. In this paper, the study on performance bases fire protection in the low-income residential multi-story building in Surakarta city, Indonesia, namely Rusunawa A, will be presented. This building has a height of 5 floors, with a semi-double-loaded building mass with a vacuum in the middle. The existing condition of the building indicates that an active fire protection system in the form of a fire pump system for a fire hydrant system is damaged due to corrosion of the pipes caused by salt or corrosive water. The performance of the building fire safety studies by simulating Available Safety Egress Time (ASET) and Required Safety Egress Time (RSET). Both of these simulations were carried out to get the minimum level of fire protection that must be provided so that the building still meets the minimum requirements for safety. ASET simulations use Thunderhead Pyrosim software and RSET simulations using Thunderhead Pathfinder software. From the results of this study, we can estimate the potential for fire hazards, the time of growth of fire hazards, the time needed for evacuation of residents, and the results of evaluating compliance with existing conditions and additional fire protection proposals needed to overcome the lack of existing conditions.Keywords: Fire survey; Fire modeling; Multi-story residential building; Performance-based fire protection; Simulation
Thermal Performance and Durability of Materials on Concrete-Wood Floor Coverings Eugene Pradipto; Abdul Robbi Maghzaya
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art12

Abstract

Floor coverings have an important role in buildings. Apart from being the basis for activities in the building, floor coverings also play a role in maintaining room and surface humidity due to the influence of soil and environmental humidity and maintaining room temperature or floor surfaces to be comfortable to use. This function becomes more vital, especially in buildings in a climate where the temperature difference between day and night is large, resulting in very hot days and very cold nights. The problem raised in this study is to offer a floor covering model that can provide a comfortable temperature on the floor surface which results in a quality performance that can keep the surface temperature close to neutral. In this study, observed and tested the temperature and durability of concrete floor blocks with wood branch waste. The construction of this concrete-wooden floor block uses local materials that are easily available and worked on by the common people. The wood elements have the potential to maintain temperature stability in changing environmental temperatures.Keywords: thermal Insulator, wood floor, concrete floor
Implementing Transit Oriented Development Principles in Designing Light Rail Transit Station in Bandung Fathya Itan Jeehan Widodo; Ciptadi Trimarianto; I Wayan Wiryawan
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art7

Abstract

The density of transportation in Bandung has been increased every year which causes many problems and one of them is congestion. The low level of security, comfort, and long trip are the main factors of people preferring private vehicles over public transportation as a driving option. The form of public transportation that becomes a solution for Bandung city is Light Rail Transit (LRT) with the concept of transit-oriented development (TOD). TOD is an urban design in aiming to reduce mobility by integrating the role of mixed-use. This study using several variables that combined the theory of Cervero (1997) and ITDP (2014): walk, cycle, connect, transit, and design. The importance of applying TOD’s principle is interconnecting between transportation and various infrastructure in the selected area, such as commercial, office, residence, etc. The implementation of the TOD principle in LRT station design is adjusted to the characteristics and policies of selected area. The result gathered from this study is the design of supporting facilities of transit area that meets TOD principles by ITDP in a way to aim walkable city for Bandung better urban mobility.Keywords: connectivity; LRT; TOD; transportation.
The Use of Landsat Image and Census Data for Modelling Population Density and Urban Density in Palembang, Indonesia Muhammad Fajri Romdhoni
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art9

Abstract

This research is to understand the condition of population Density concentration in the city of Palembang. According to the 2018 United nations booklet (United Nations, 2018), Palembang's city is dimmed to be one of the fastest-growing cities in Indonesia. Palembang has an annual growth rate between 2.4% to 6%, and according to the research, the exponential growth will impact its urban fabric conditions. The researcher's problem in urban growth is the limitation of datasets available from the government, and mostly the datasets are not tailored for urban designers need. The statistical datasets available are often linked to the administrative area called "kecamatan" without knowing the true population density in that particular area. This paper is using Landsat images and population density data, acquired respectively from Earth Explorer USGS and Balai Pusat Statistik to verify the morphological changes that has happened in Palembang between the year 2001, 2007, and 2016. The result output shows the LUDI / Land use dynamic Index and also verifying the density of each "kecamatan" as and administrative area in Palembang. The research output may contribute in the development of spatial research in urban design in Palembang. It could also help future research for urban development and population density verification in the city of Palembang.Keywords: Administrative area; Landsat images; Population density; Urban.

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