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Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 14104490     EISSN : 23549203     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jki
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Focus and Scope Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia (JKI, or Nursing Journal of Indonesia) contributes to the dissemination of information related to nursing research and evidence-based study on urban nursing issues in low-middle income countries. The scope of this journal is broadly multi-perspective in nursing areas such as Nursing Education, Clinical Practice, Community Health Care, Management and Health System, Health Informatics, and Transcultural Nursing, with a focus on urban nursing issues in low-middle income countries. JKI is committed to communicating and being open to the discussion of ideas, facts, and issues related to health across a wide range of disciplines. The journal accepts original research articles, synthesized literature, and best practice reports or case reports that use the quantitative, qualitative, or mixed-method approach. JKI adheres to journalistic standards that require transparency of real and potential conflicts of interest that authors and editors may have. It follows publishing standards set by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), the World Association of Medical Editors (WAME), and the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). Letters and commentaries about our published articles are welcome. All submitted contributions will undergo a blind peer-review process according to appropriate criteria.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 6 (1999): Mei" : 6 Documents clear
Penggunaan Singkatan dalam Penulisan Ilmiah Enie Novieastari
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 6 (1999): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v2i6.91

Abstract

Singkatan dari suatu istilah dalam tulisan ilmiah seringkali digunakan oleh penulis. Untuk memaksimalkan kejelasan naskah dan pengertian bacaan, penulis perlu memperhatikan beberapa hal yang dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam penggunaan singkatan menurut “American Psychological Association (APA)” yang banyak dipaki sebagai penuntun dalam penulisan ilmiah.The writers sometimes use abbreviations in their paper. In order to maximize the comprehensiveness of the paper, there are some guidance based on the American Psychological Association (APA), which could be used.
Mekanisme Kerja Tim Keperawatan di Ruang Model Praktek Keperawatan Profesional (MPKP) IRNA B Lt.IV Kanan RSUPN-Cipto Mangunkusumo Lestari Sukmarini
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 6 (1999): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v2i6.92

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan memberikan suatu informasi tentang “Praktek Keperawatan Profesional” yang dilaksanakan di ruang model IRNA B Lt. IV kanan RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo atas kerjasama FIK-UI dengan RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo. Model Praktek Keperawatan Profesional (PKP) ini sebagai upaya mewujudkan pelayanan keperawatan yang bermutu dan professional.Pada penerapan model PKP ini berfokus pada pemberian asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif dengan didukung dinamika kerja antar anggota tim dan kolaborasi yang lebih jelas dan terpadu.Adapun mekanisme kerja pada model PKP ini memiliki tiga spek utama, yaitu: ketenagaan yang memadai dan professional, metoda pemberian asuhan keperawatan : tim primer dan aspek sistem dokumentasi. Professional Nursing Practice model has been being utilized either in developed countries or in developing countries. In Indonesia, specifically in Jakarta it has been being employed for almost 3 years. The purpose of this article is todesiminate information on Professional Nursing Practice in Irna B, IV floor RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo. This professional practice model is based on a cooperation between FIK-UI and RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo to improne the delivery of nursing service the focus is on comprehensive ness of the nursing care which is supported by group dynamic and integrated collaboration. There are 3 main aspects of working mechanism in this model namely: adequate nursing personnel, method of nursing assignment, and documentation system.
Koping Pada Anak (Lanjutan tulisan pada artikel sebelumnya) Nani Nurhaeni
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 6 (1999): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v2i6.93

Abstract

Konsep tumbuh kembang anak terkait dengan suatu bentuk perilaku anak dalam menyelesaikan tugas perkembangannya, salah satunya adalah adaptasi anak terhadap situasi lingkungan di sekitar anak. Koping merupakan bagian dari proses adaptasi untuk mencapai keseimbangan dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Koping muncul karena adanya stressor tertentu dimana anak akhirnya menggunakan mekanisme koping yang berbeda sesuai dengan usia anak. Stressor seperti ketakutan, perpisahan, kehilangan dan kematian dapat menimbulkan respon tingkah laku anak yang berbeda, bisa berupa perilaku agresif, fantasi, phobi sekolah dan anak bisa menggunakan berbagai mekanisme pertahanan yang akan mempunyai dampak positif maupun negatif terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak selanjutnya. Concepts of children’s growth & development are related to a pattern of children’s behavior in completing their developmental tasks. One of them is adaptation to their environment. Coping is a part of adaptation process to achieve the equilibrium of children’s growth & development. Coping is formed as a result of the presence of specific stressor which leads a child to use different coping mechanism based on their level of age. Stressor includes anxiety, detachment, loss and death may produce different behavior all responses, such as aggressiveness, fantasy, phobia to school. Children may rise a variety of defense mechanism that result in positive and negative impacts to their further growth & development.
Peran Perawatan dalam Penanganan Tindak Kekerasan Pada Wanita dan Keluarganya Achir Yani S Hamid
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 6 (1999): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v2i6.89

Abstract

Perkembangan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan di Indonesia telah menimbulkan berbagai dampak baik yang positif maupun yang negative. Situasi ini telah mengakibatkan peningkatan angka kekerasan. Sesuai dengan definisinya, kekerasan merupakan pelecehan dan penyalahgunaan seksual terhadapa wanita tanpa memandang usia. Kekerasan merupakan situasi yang amat kompleks dan multidimensi yang memerlukan beberapa pendekatan dan intervensi yang spesifik serta terfokus. Hal ini juga berlaku untuk penanganan bagi korban-korban perkosaan atau penyalahgunaan/ kekerasan seksual.Para perawat yang bekerja di garis terdepan telah diperhitungkan sebagai sumber-sumber penting yang mampu menyelesaikan masalah ini secara professional. Mereka juga perlu dilibatkan dalam upaya pencegahan primer, sekunder dan tertier. Development in various aspects of life in Indonesia has produced not only positive impacts but also negative impact of human life which leads to increasing number of violence.According to its definition, violence refers to sexual abuse to women regardless of their age. Violence is a complex and multifacet situation that needs specific approaches and intervention. It applies also in the intervention for victims of rape or sexual abuse.Nurse who are working in the front line are considered to be important resources to professionally solve this problem. They also need to be involved in primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
Distribusi dan Utilisasi Lulusan: Suatu Survey Yeni Rustina
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 6 (1999): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v2i6.94

Abstract

Lulusan merupakan hasil dari proses pendidikan. Utilisasi, distribusi lulusan dan relevansi anatara pekerjaan yang ditekuni dengan pengetahuan yang di dapat selama pendidikan dapat member masukan terhadap sistem pendidikan secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi distribusi, utilisasi lulusan dan relevansi antara pekerjaan yang ditekuni dengan pendidikan yang didapat. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah berupa survey dengan menyebarkan angket kepada seluruh lulusan Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia melalui pos. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara elektrik dengan menggunakan program SSP. Analisa data dibantu uji statistic univariat. Dari 461 angket yang disebar, terkumpul kembali 200 angket (43%). Hasil yang diperoleh memperlihatkan bahwa lulusan Fakultas Imu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia tersebar di 18 provinsi di Indonesia dengan tugas utama bidang pendidikan (70%) dan mayoritas bekerja sebagai dosen (52%) waktu tunggu untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan pertama lulusan yang berasal dari Program A mayoritas (61%) kurang dari satu bulan. Dari penelitian ini Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan mendapatkan beberapa masukan yaitu metoda pembelajaran yang dirasakan paling menunjang keberhasilan proses belajar mengajar adalah praktek klinik (23,5%); dan diskusi kelompok (19,2%) dan perlu lebih meningkatkan mata ajar Pendidikan dalam Keperawatan, Manajemen Keperawatan, dan Riset Keperawatan. Graduate is output of an education process. Graduates utilization, distribution and its relevance between their current position and the gained knowledge during education can provide inputs to the whole education systems. This study was aimed at identifying graduates distribution, utilization and its relevance between the alumni current position and the gained knowledge. The methodology in this study was a survey. Data were collected by sending mailed questionnaires to all graduates of the Faculty of Nursing University of Indonesia throughout the country. The data was analyzed electrically by SSP program. Univariate statistical tests were employed to analyze the data. Four hundred sixty one mailed questionnaires were sent to alumni of Program A & B, and 200 questionnaires were returned (43%). The findings indicated that the graduates of the Faculty of Nursing of University of Indonesia who spread out in 18 provinces in Indonesia have been working in the field of education (70%) and the majority position as faculty members (52%). The waiting period to get the first job for those who were graduated from Program A (61%) was less than 1 month. Through this study, the Faculty of Nursing UI. The inputs identified the methods of learning process which were assumed as very encouraging ways for successful teaching learning processes. There were clinical practice (23,5%) and group discussion (19,2), mean while the courses which were significantly needed to be improved were Leadership & Management in Nursing and Nursing Research.
Dampak Kanker Payudara dan Pengobatannya Terhadap Aspek Bio-psiko-spiritual Klien yang Berpartisipasi Dalam Kelompok Pendukung Elly Nurachmah
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 6 (1999): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v2i6.90

Abstract

Penelitian fenomenologis ini telah mengkaji aspek bio-psiko-sosio-spiritual klien pengidap kanker payudara yang tengah mendapatkan pengobatan. Data kualitatif dalam bentuk catatan lapangan telah dikumpulkan selama pelaksanaan program kelompok pendukung. Maksud penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang bagaimana wanita Indonesia yang mengidap kanker payudara merasakan pengalaman yang kompleks, sangat interpersonal, dan dinamis. Latar belakang pemikiran dari penelitian ini didasari oleh pengertian bahwa untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang sesuatu akan menjadi sia-sia dan hamper tidak mungkin tanpa menerangkan pengalaman individu sebagaimana adanya ketika dialami dan sebagaimana diterangkan oleh individu itu secara langsung (Polit, 1996). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dampak kanker payudara dan pengobatannya terhadap aspek (a) fisiologis, (b) keseimbangan psikologis, (c) hubungan klien dengan orang lain, (d) nilai-nilai spiritual, dan (e) kualitas kehidupan keseharian klien. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari 87 wanita dengan diagnosa kanker payudara yang menghadiri kelompok pendukung. Hasil analisa kualitatif berasal dari analisis isi komentar dan pernyataan subyek selama mengikuti kegiatan kelompok pendukung telah mendapatkan lima kategori thema yaitu: ketidak-mampuan fisiologis (physiological incapability), ketidak-seimbangan psikologis (psychological disequilibrium), perilaku negatif dalam hubungan social (social relationship misbehavior), disparitas nilai-nilai spiritual )spiritual values disparity), dan kehidupan bersemangat (life of courage). Setiap penyataan dinilai dan diinterpretasikan menjadi thema, kelompok thema, kategori thema. Kesimpulan hasil riset telah menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi kelompok dalam kelompok pendukung telah menolong mereka untuk membentuk perasaan positif tentang diri mereka sendiri dan meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam berkomunikasi dengan pasangan hidup dan anggota keluarga lainnya. This phenemonological study explored bio psycho social spiritual aspects of Indonesian women with breast cancer who were having therapy. A qualitative data in a form of field notes was obtained during the course of the support group program. The main objective was to have a deeper and richer understanding on how Indonesian women with breast cancer made sense of an experience that was complex, interpersonal, and dynamic. The premise was that gaining knowledge would be impossible without describing human experience as it was defined by the persons themselves (Polit, 1996). The purpose of the study was to explore the impact of breast cancer and its treatment on their (a) physiological aspects, (b) physiological equilibrium, (c) relationship with others, (d) spiritual values, and quality of daily living. Eighty seven subject who joined the support group for women with breast cancer participated in the study. The result of qualitative analysis which were extracted from the significant statements and comments made by the subject during the course of the breast cancer support group for women with breast cancer participated in the study. The result of qualitative analysis which were extracted from the significant statements and comments made by the subject during the course of the breast cancer support group program identified five theme categories : physiological incapability, physiological disequilibrium, social relationship misbehavior, spiritual values disparity, and life of courage. Each statement was examined and interpreted in relation to themes, theme group, and theme categories. The result of the study concluded that group participation had helped them to have positive feelings about themselves and improved their communication skills with their spouses and other family members.

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