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Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

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Published by Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

ISSN : 23031433 EISSN : 25797301 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing Public Health

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Akper Dharma Husada Kediri bekerjasama dengan PPNI Kota Kediri merupakan Jurnal yang memuat naskah hasil penelitian maupun artikel ilmiah yang menyajikan informasi di bidang ilmu kesehatan, diterbitkan setiap enam bulan sekali pada bulan Nopember dan Mei

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Articles 15 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017" : 15 Documents clear

Phisical Function (Motor Activity) Pada Pasien Kritis Dengan Sedation Di Intensive Care Unit Heru Suwardianto; Awal Prasetyo; Reni Sulung Utami
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Introduction: Critical patients are patients who potentially get reversible dysfunction in one or more life-threatening organs and require they require care in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Method: The objective of this research is to analyze the physical function-tardive dyskinesia on critical patients with sedation in ICU. The design of this research is crossectional. The population is all critical patients in ICU Baptist Hospital Kediri. The sample is 41 respondents based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria in the total sampling. The independent variable is giving the sedation and the dependent variable is physical function-tardive dyskinesia. The data was collected using observation sheets. Result: The result shows that giving a sedation can decrease the physical function in the form of motor activity; response of noxious stimuli (7.3%), response to touch or calling name (19,5%) and the incresing score of agitation and co-operative (4.9%). Symptoms of tardive dyskinesia increased after sedation in the form of tongue prostrusion (4.9%), lip smacking puckering and pursing (2.4%), and rapid movements of the arms and legs. Administration of sedation in the first 24-hour ICU patient affects the physical function of the critical patients (p = 0.005). Conclusion: Giving sedation affects the change of patiens’ physical funcion. Therefore, prevention on the effects of sedation and treatment during ICU is needed in order to avoid a decrease in the physical function of critical patients. Keyword: physical function, tardive dyskinesia, sedation, critical patient, ICU

Hubungan Suhu Tubuh Dengan Kejadian Mortalitas Pada Pasien Stroke Perdarahan Intraserebral Di Rsud Mardi Waluyo Blitar Tahun 2016 Sri Haryuni
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Stroke is the rapidly developing clinical signs due to focal brain dysfunction (or global), with symptoms lasting for 24 hours or more, can cause death, with no cause other than vascular. This research aims to know the body temperature relationship with the incidence of stroke mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Design Retrospective cohort study. The sample 73 samples. This study used simple random sampling method. Stroke PIS determined by clinical and CT scan, mortality was measured by complete medical records. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rank (Rho) with SPSS with significant α = 0.05. The results of the test statistics in get p value 0.000 with α <0.05 there was a relationship between body temperature with the incidence of stroke mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage in hospitals Mardi waluyo Blitar 2016. with a value of temperature coefficient correlation with the incidence of stroke patients with intracerebral hemorrhage mortality of OR = .775. This research There is a significant relationship between body temperature with the incidence of stroke mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage in hospitals Mardi Waluyo Blitar 2016. This study recommends the importance of health workers monitors body temperature patients with stroke intracerebral hemorrhage to reduce death of the patient. Keywords: Body Temperature, Mortality, Stroke Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil Dengan Kemandirian Ibu Primipara Dalam Perawatan Neonatus Di Puskesmas Sukorame Kota Kediri Shinta Kristianti; Ari Kusmiwiyati
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

A woman who suffered on first pregnancy, often do not know how to care for the baby later. Parents of babies are considered inadequate in providing care to the baby. Antenatal Class means to learn together about the health of pregnancy, midwives can teach and support the mothers to care of her baby. This research aimed to know the relationship class implementation with primiparas’s autonomy in neonatal care. The design was an analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. The population was 35 primigravidas with gestational age of 29-36 weeks on Puskesmas Sukorame Kediri. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The samples were 22 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Test data analysis using Fisher exact test with a significance of 5%. Based on the results count by probablity fisher exact test for α error level of 5% (0.05) was obtained p (count) 0.054 greater than 0.05. It can be concluded that the p (count) is greater than the specified error level, so H-0 accepted, which means there was no correlation of Antenatal Class Implementation to Primipara’s Autonomy in Neonatus Care. Keywords: Pregnancy Class, autonomy, primigravida, primipara, Neonatus

Pengaruh Kesehatan dan Pekerjaan Terhadap Kepuasan hidup pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Kelurahan Balowerti Kota Kediri Sucipto Sucipto; Fajar Rinawati
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Everyone person wants a happy life, including elderly people. Every measurement will be taken into action to achieve that goal. A happy feeling will help elderly people to connect and interact with others. However, not all elderly people feel happy in their age. Some elderly experience sadness and disappointment due to declining health and job loss. This research aims at analysing the influence of health and employment on elderly life satisfaction at Posyandu Lansia, Balowerti Village, District of Kediri. This study employed analytical approach with cross sectional data collection. The statistical test used in this study was linier regression, with p value = 0.00. The result shows health as having more influence towards life satisfaction of elderly people compare the employment. Elderly people’s mental change, self-concept change, and unprepraredness affected from illness lead to the feeling of being useless and becoming the burden of the family. This feelings affect elderly people’s life satisfaction. Support from family and society is necessary for elderly people to adapt with their illness. Keyword: elderly people, satisfaction, health, employment

Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Gangguan Citra Tubuh Pada Penderita Kusta Endang Mei Yunalia
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Leprosy is cronic disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. Leprosy is not only physical disease but it also influence patien’s mental, social and economic. The purpose of this research was to identify the correlation between family support with body image disturbance on leprosy patients. This research is analytic correlation research wich used a cross sectional design. Sampling technique used purposive sampling and the sample consisted of 78 respondent. The result of this research most a half from respondent who has minimal family support have a negative body image (34,6%). Based on Contingency Coefficient test can get P-value 0,04< 0,05, with Coefficien Correlation 0,353, so H0 is refused and H1 accepted , it means that there is any correlation between family support with body image disturbance on leprosy patients. Based on the result of this research, its expected the family should be given a good support. Because with good family support patients can be motivated, so that patients receive the conditions that occur and not impaired body image. Key word: Leprosy, Body Image, Family Support

Hubungan Antara Menyusui Dengan Involusi Uterus Pada Ibu Nifas Fisiologis Di RSIA Aura Syifa Kabupaten Kediri Eny Sendra; Dewi Indriani
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Breast feeding is giving milk to be drunk to the baby from the breast. Uterus involution is a process how the uterus return to the condition back, before pregnanting after bearing. At the moment of suckling, happens a stimulus and brings the hormones out, such as oksitosin uses not only to stimulate some muscles constraction but also to stimulate the uterus, so that the process of uterus involution happens foster. According to the explanations above, the research aimed to know about the correlation between breast feeding and uterus involution. This research’s design was, cross sectional by the population of all childbirth mothers approximately 50 persons / month. By using accidental sampling technique we got 21 sample respondents. The place of research in RSIA Aura Syifa in Kediri Regency on 16th until 22nd of June 2009. From this research’s result, we got 14 persons (66,67%) with normal uterus involution, suckled in a good way, one person (4,67%) with normal uterus involution, suckled in a wrong way, 2 persons (9,52%) with abnormal uterus involution, suckled in a good way and 4 persons (19,05%) with abnormal uterus involution, suckled in a wrong way. Statistic test which used chi-square test, counted the probability frequency in advance, from that we got 3 columns with the score, less than 5, so that chi-square can not be continued and by doing exact fisher test, the score was 0,001. Because P with the grade mistake 0,05 smaller, so the conclusion was “Ho” is rejected, it meant “there was correlation between suckling and uterus involution”. Key Word : Breast feeding, uterus involution

Perbedaan Estimasi Volume Perdarahan Antara Metode Tes Hemoglobin Dengan Metode Visual Estimasi Pada Ibu Postpartum Ardi Panggayuh; Jupriyono Jupriyono
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Error into account bleeding may contribute to an underestimation of the actual postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum hemorrhage late to recognize. This is especially prominent in order to deal with inadequate facilities where deliveries take place at home and the estimated blood loss using equipment that can not be trusted. In the order of these services, blood may be spilled on the floor, bags, and seep into the ground floor. In addition, estimates of maternal postpartum hemorrhage by midwives generally done by visual estimation, although the method is less accurate. In addition, it is often mixed with amniotic fluid and sometimes with urine, making it difficult to visually estimate by less skilled midwife. The purpose of research is to analyze the difference between the volume of bleeding hemoglobin test method with visual estimation. The population is pregnant women who entered the active phase of labor in BPM " Agustin Dwi Wahyuni ", in accordance with the specified inclusion criteria. Samples were taken from the majority population by purposive sampling, totaling 25. The instrument used to measure the hemoglobin level is HB meter "Family Doctor), the value of Hb levels during the first stage inpartu and Hb value after 2 hours post partum in g / dL. To find out the difference in volume between the test methods hemoglon bleeding by visual estimation used parametric statistical tests that the t-test, with significance α 0:05. The results were analyzed by t-test obtained t count 1,215 <t table 2,145, so it concluded that the differences in methods estimate the amount of bleeding did not lead to differences in the average estimate of the amount of bleeding at 2 hours postpartum. Keywords: Hemoglobin Test, Visual Estimation

Manajemen Fatigue melalui Kombinasi Aerobik dengan Relaksasi Yoga pada Penderita Kanker Payudara dalam Program Kemoterapi Muhammad Taukhid
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Background : Fatigue is feeling tired physically, psychologically, cognitively perceived cancer patients while undergoing therapies for the disease, including chemotherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the level of fatigue in cancer patients between before and after aerobic exercise combined with relaxation techniques of yoga. Methods : This study used Quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control group in patients with breast cancer in the course of chemotherapy. The sampling methods used purposive sampling. The fatigue level was collected by subjective instruments Pipper Fatigue Scale (PFS), and then analyzed by the Independent and Dependent T test, and multivariate analysis used linear regression with a significance value of α <0.05. Results : There were differences in the level of fatigue post-test between the intervention group and the control group with a difference of 1.25 (p = 0.013). History of previous exercise may explain the 17.8% level of fatigue that occurs in patients with breast cancer in the course of chemotherapy, the rest was explained by other variables. Conclusion : There were a decrease in the level fatigue statistically, however clinically the level of fatigue remain the same catagories. Keywords : fatigue, aerobic, yoga, breast cancer

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Sikap Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Melakukan Skrining Kanker Serviks Metode Iva Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Wilayah Utara Kota Kediri Ira Titisari; Triatmi Andri Yanuarini; Sumy Dwi Antono
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

The number of cases of cervical cancer in Kediri continues to increase, in 2004: 165 cases, 2005: 170 cases and 2006: 175 cases. Cumulative target achievement in 2009-2013 amounted to 12.16%. Coverage is still far below the annual target of Kediri has stepped fifth year that is equal to 80%.The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence women's attitudes Couples of Childbearing Age for cervical cancer screening methods IVA in Puskesmas City area north of Kediri. Design research is analytic observational cross-sectional approach. The population is all Couples of Childbearing Age women aged 30-50 years in the region of Northern Regional Health Center in the amount of 400 samples of 50 people were taken by cluster random sampling. The analysis used bivariate correlation analysis Chi-square and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression.The result of this research is there is a relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.00), resources (p-value = 0.001), family support (p-value = 0.001) and personal experiences (p-value = 0.016) with the attitude of women Couples of Childbearing Age did IVA cervical cancer screening method in Puskesmas City area north of Kediri and the factors that influence attitudes Couples of Childbearing Age woman doing IVA cervical cancer screening method in Puskesmas City area north of the town of Kediri is knowledge (p value = 0.003) with a big influence 2,176 .It can be concluded that the factors that influence women's attitudes Couples of Childbearing Age for cervical cancer screening methods IVA in Puskesmas City area north of Kediri is knowledge. Keywords: WomenCouples of Childbearing Age, Attitude, IVA

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Anak Autis Di Sekolah Kebutuhan Khusus Kota Kediri Suwoyo Suwoyo
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

The prevalence of autism in Indonesia continues to increase. Children with autism have limited choices of food that may be consumed. This limitation can affect the low or excess intake of nutrients needed by children with autism. Various factors can affect the nutritional status of children with autism. One of them is the pattern of consumption of foods that do not diet GFCF. This study aims to determine the factors that affect nutritional status in children with autism in the School of Special Needs, Kediri. The design used was cross sectional analytic. The population in this study were all children with autism in the School of Special Needs, Kediri, as many as 31 children. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, with a sample size of 29 children with autism. The result of ordinal regression test to analyze the influence of knowledge on nutritional status was obtained p = 0,038 <α (0,05), socio-economic influence with nutritional status got p = 0,004 <α (0,05), influence of education level with nutrient status got p = 0,412> α (0,05), and the effect of activity pattern with nutritional status obtained p = 0,059n> α (0,05). The conclusion of this research is that based on the results of spearmen test, s then the variables of education, socioeconomic and educational level have correlation with nutritional status of autistic children, while the activity pattern variable is not related to nutritional status of children with autism. Based on testing of ordinal regression analysis it is found that knowledge and socioeconomic of parents influence nutritional status, sedagkan level of education and activity pattern does not affect nutritional status. Therefore, parents at home and school teachers have a very strategic role in providing nutritional intake according to the needs of children with autism, and set the pattern of activities both controlled and uncontrolled. Keywords: factors that affect Nutrition Status, Autis Children

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