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Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024" : 15 Documents clear
The Relationship Between the Perception of Fixed Orthodontic Appliance Usage and Interest in Malocclusion Treatment Among Students Puspitasari, Yustisia; Chotimah, Chusnul; Salim, Andi Nur Annisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1778

Abstract

Orthodontic care needs are increasing and also vary; in addition to the demand need for maintenance, there are socioeconomic factors and the availability of maintenance services. Perceptions regarding the use of simplified orthodontic devices from aesthetic aspects are generally the primary motivation of patients to carry out malocclusion treatment. In orthodontic treatment, perception can be seen from the aesthetic and functional aspects. Orthodontic comes from the word ortho, which in Greek means normal, straight, or correct, while dontos means teeth. Background Orthodontic care is the need to improve the health of the oral cavity, oral cavity function, and personal appearance. The success of orthodontic care not only depends on the ability and technique used but is influenced by the interest and motivation factors of the patient himself/herself. Most individuals who carry out orthodontic care are usually driven by personal care related to appearance and aesthetics. Most malocclusion has an effect on a person's self-image. Therefore, orthodontic treatments must be able to improve the individual aesthetic. The research objective is to find out the correlation between the perception of the use of simplified orthodontic devices and the interest in Malocclusion Care for FKG students of the Universitas Muslim Indonesia. This research was descriptive quantitative research using cross-sectional data. The statistical test used was the Chi-Square test. The sample in this study consisted of 121 samples. Data analysis was tested using a chi-square test with a degree of meaning α = 0.05. The statistical analysis results show that the value of P 0.419 then HA is unaccepted, which means there is no correlation between the perception of the use of Orthodontic device and interest in the treatment of malocclusion. There is no correlation between the perception of using the Orthodontic Device and Malocclusion Care in FKG students of the Universitas Muslim Indonesia.
The Effect of Durio Zibethinus L. Seed Extract on Fasting Blood Glucose and Insulin Resistance in Metabolic Syndrome Model Rats Aisyah, Siti; Harioputro, Dhani Redhono; Nurwati, Ida
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1526

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is known as insulin resistance syndrome, characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. Management of metabolic syndrome involves several combinations, including lifestyle modifications and pharmacological interventions. Durian seeds are one source of antioxidants that have the potential to improve blood glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity. This study aims to analyze the effect of durian seed extract on changes in fasting blood glucose levels and insulin resistance. The extraction process utilized the maceration method with a 70% ethanol solution. This study consisted of 30 rats divided into six treatment groups: KN (normal group), K- (negative control), K+ (positive control metformin 9 mg/kgBW), P1, P2, and P3, which were given durian seed extract at doses of 100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, and 300 mg/kgBW, respectively. Metabolic syndrome rats were induced with a high-fat, high-fructose diet for 14 days, then induced with streptozocin (STZ) and nicotinamide (NA). Fasting blood glucose levels were determined using the GOD-PAP method. The HOMA-IR index was used to measure insulin resistance. The data results were evaluated using a paired T-test and one-way ANOVA. The analysis showed a significant variance in fasting blood glucose and HOMA-IR index following a 21-day treatment (p<0.05). The highest decrease was found in the 300 mg/kgBW dose group with fasting blood glucose and HOMA-IR index of 90.00 ± 2.70 mg/dl and 3.55 ± 0.11. The P2 and P3 treatments did not show different results with metformin treatment (p>0.05). The findings of this study suggest that consumption of durian seed extract for 21 days can effectively improve the condition of mice with metabolic syndrome. In addition, the drug metformin has the same effect as the intervention of durian seed extract doses of 200 and 300 mg/kgBW.
Unveiling Research Gaps in Sarcopenic Obesity among Young Adults: Insight from Open Knowledge Map and VOS Viewer Djunet, Nur Aini; Rizkawati, Muflihah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1338

Abstract

Sarcopenic obesity (SO) refers to the coexistence of elevated body fat mass and sarcopenia. Sarcopenia is characterized by a reduction in muscle mass, leading to diminished skeletal muscle mass and impaired functional status. While research on SO is predominantly focused on the elderly, it is conceivable that younger adults also experience SO, especially considering the high incidence of sedentary lifestyles within this demographic. This study wants to identify the distribution of research topics and the existing gaps in the literature. The research utilized a bibliometric analysis, integrating the Open Knowledge Map (OKM) and VOSviewer (VV) applications. The analysis revealed that the key clusters are associated with “insulin resistance,” “body composition,” and “muscle strength.” Data from developing nations is scarce. There is insufficient research into the effects of genetic, epigenetic, and psychosocial factors on SO. Combined interventions involving nutrition and resistance training show significant promise in enhancing muscle mass and functionality, yet long-term assessments and synergistic mechanisms require additional investigation. While exercise and nutrition-based interventions yield encouraging outcomes, multidisciplinary research incorporating social, economic, and cultural factors is essential for a comprehensive understanding of SO. The development of universal diagnostic criteria is crucial to address methodological discrepancies that impede the comparability of studies.
The Effect Of Socialization Group Activity Therapy Through Storytelling Cards On Improving Social Interaction Of Elderly People With Loneliness Sabilah, Adinda Mutiara Ayu; Widagdo, Wahyu; Nurhaeni, Heni
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1412

Abstract

Indonesia, the number of people aged >60 years is increasing, leading to a high level of elderly dependency due to physical, mental, and social decline. Lack of social interaction can affect the quality of life of the elderly, leaving them isolated and lonely. This changes their role in social interaction in the family and society. This study aims to see the effect of providing socialization group activity therapy through storytelling cards in improving the social interaction of the elderly with loneliness. This research is a quantitative quasi-experiment one-group pretest-posttest with the control group, purposive sampling technique, and dependent t-test statistical test with a research sample of 60 respondents, 30 respondents for the intervention group and 30 respondents for the control group. The inclusion criteria for this study were age> 60 years, independent and cooperative elderly, living in PSTW for 1 month or more, understanding Indonesian (able to communicate well), having good hearing and vision, not suffering from stroke/other chronic diseases, and willing to become research respondents by giving informed consent. The exclusion criteria were the elderly <65 years old, did not live in PSTW, did not understand Indonesian (inability to communicate well), had poor hearing and vision, the elderly were suffering from stroke and other chronic diseases, and refused to be research subjects/respondents. This study used a social interaction questionnaire and a loneliness scale version 3 questionnaire developed by Russell in 1996. Statistically, the average result is 1.83333 from 30 respondents, and the p-value is 0.001. There is an effect of providing socialization group activity therapy through storytelling cards on increasing the social interaction of the elderly with loneliness.
Diarrhea Prediction Model of Children Under Five Based on Sanitation Means Erlani, Erlani; Sulasmi, Sulasmi; Akbar, Fajar; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Haderiah, Haderiah; Mappau, Zrimurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1520

Abstract

The Lamuru Health Center area has the highest number of diarrhea sufferers and is included in the top 10 most common diseases. The sanitation conditions of the house still need to be improved, as well as health requirements, such as clean water facilities, wastewater, family toilets, and waste management. The study aims to determine the prediction model of diarrhea in children under 5 years of age based on sanitation facilities in the village of Massenreng Pulu, Lamuru district, Bone Regency. This type of research is analytical and observational. The population in the study were all housewives who had toddlers in Massenreng Pulu Village, Lamuru District, Bone Regency, totaling 120 people. The study sample was mothers with toddlers as respondents, totaling 120 people, using the selection method selected by total sampling—data analysis with logistic regression test. The results show that there are three insignificant variables: clean water facilities (p-value= 0.500 (OR=0,652), toilet facilities p-value=0.808 (OR=0,895), and waste disposal facilities p-value= 0.922 (OR=0,928), meaning that the three variables do not affect the incidence of diarrhea toddlers. While the variable wastewater disposal facilities are significant, with a p-value=0.004 (OR=3,320), there is an influence on the incidence of diarrhea. This study concludes that clean water, toilets, and waste disposal facilities do not affect the incidence of diarrhea, so they cannot be included in the prediction model. Meanwhile, the variable sewerage facilities can enter predictive models with the incidence of diarrhea. There is a possibility of diarrhea occurring if the recommended wastewater conditions do not meet the requirements. It should make wastewater drainage channels that meet the requirements through government programs and with the help of local communities so that the sewerage is made permanently, waterproof, closed, and not humid.
Relationship Between Community Behavior And Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence Astuti, Bunga Harum; Marsanti, Avicena Sakufa; Abidin, Zaenal
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1468

Abstract

According to DHF incidence data obtained from the Madiun City Health Profile, there were 48 cases and one death in 2021, an increase in cases of 212 cases with one death in 2022, and there were still 144 cases with one death in 2023. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between community behavior and the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Manguharjo Health Center Working Area, Madiun City. This study has used quantitative research with a case-control research design. The study population was all dengue hemorrhagic fever patients recorded in medical records in Winongo and Nambangan Lor Villages with a period of January 2023-16 February 2024, totaling 29 cases. The sample used was 54 respondents, with 27 cases and 27 controls. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with the inclusion criteria of the case being that the patient had suffered from DHF disease, while the exclusion criteria were that the patient moved residence when the study was conducted. The Data analysis used was a univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results show that there is a relationship between the presence of hanging clothes p-value of 0.013 with an odds ratio of 5.091, there is no relationship between the distance from house to house p-value of 0.420 and an odds ratio of 2.841, and there a relationship between the implementation of eradication to prevent dengue fever transmission p-value of 0.029 and an odds ratio of 4.038. The variable with the highest risk for dengue hemorrhagic fever is the presence of hanging clothes. At the same time, the variable that has the most minor risk is the distance between houses. Therefore, it is expected that the Manguharjo Health Center can educate and counsel the community on implementing mosquito’s nest eradication to prevent transmission and minimize dengue cases.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia di Posbindu Klinyo Margoluwih Sleman Nurhayati, Ummy Aisyah; Dameyla, Nindy Suci
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.946

Abstract

Excessive fat in the body can cause the risk of obesity. To determine the condition of body fat, a simple measurement is using the Body Mass Index (BMI). The bigger the body mass, the bigger the volume of blood needed to supply oxygen and food to the tissues of body, thereby increasing blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force exerted by the walls of the arteries by pumping blood away from the heart. Increased blood pressure is also caused by age because entering old age will have a decrease in the cardiovascular system which causes increasing blood pressure. Observational analysis was with cross sectional design. The research sample was taken using a total sampling technique with number of samples 70 people. The research instrument used a digital scale, microtoise staturemeter and aneroid sphygmomanometer. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis, namely the Spearman correlation test. Spearman Rank correlation test showed that there was a significant relation between BMI and blood pressure in the elderly (r = 0.788, p = 0.000). There is a significant relationship between BMI and blood pressure where the increase in BMI is in line with the increase in blood pressure in the elderly.
The Impact of Chronic Hypertension, Kidney Disorders, and Employment Status on Preeclampsia in Makassar Iskandar, Imelda; Syam, Azniah; Fitrianingtyas, Dwi Elineng; Tajriani, Tajriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1720

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by hypertension and organ dysfunction, especially the kidneys, which usually appear after 20 weeks of gestation. In Indonesia, preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The high maternal mortality rate in this country requires a deeper understanding of the risk factors for preeclampsia in order to formulate more effective and targeted prevention strategies. This study aims to identify the main risk factors for preeclampsia in pregnant women in the Pampang Health Center working area, Makassar City, and to evaluate the influence of these factors on the incidence of preeclampsia. This study used a cross-sectional design involving 200 pregnant women, consisting of 100 women with preeclampsia and 100 without preeclampsia. Taken systematically from medical records for the period 2021 – 2023. Data were collected from medical records and confirmed through interviews if necessary. Data analysis used the Chi-square test with p <0.05. The main findings show that a history of preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, renal impairment, autoimmune conditions, and maternal employment status are significant risk factors for preeclampsia. Working mothers with chronic hypertension had a higher risk of preeclampsia (81.8%) compared to non-working mothers (30.1%). This study highlights the importance of intensive monitoring for mothers with high-risk factors. Working mothers are more susceptible to stress and hypertension, increasing the risk of preeclampsia. A history of autoimmune and renal impairment also shows a strong association with preeclampsia. History of preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, renal impairment, autoimmune conditions, and maternal employment status are significant risk factors for preeclampsia. Recommendations include intensive monitoring, education and support for pregnant women, especially those who work, and further longitudinal studies for a clearer causal relationship. Objective medical validation is needed for subjective variables to improve data accuracy.
Factors Influencing Perceived CPR Hands-Only Skill Retention Among High School Students Rantung, Gilny Aileen Joan; Aregay, Atsede Fantahun
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1677

Abstract

Retention refers to an individual's ability to retain or recall information, knowledge, or skills acquired through learning. Proficiency in performing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is essential for high school students to enhance their preparedness for emergencies. One of the most straightforward CPR techniques for laypersons is CPR Hands-Only. This study aims to identify the factors influencing the post-training self-assessed perceived retention of CPR skills among high school students. A cross-sectional approach was employed, involving 111 high school students participating in a CPR Hands-Only training program. Participants were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using structured self-assessment questionnaires to evaluate age, gender, class level, history of witnessing heart attacks, prior CPR training, knowledge, confidence, and perceived skill retention. Multivariate logistic regression was used for data analysis. Class level, knowledge, and confidence are found to influence CPR skill retention (p<0.05) significantly. 76.6% of participants have reported perceiving themselves as capable of retaining CPR skills, with most demonstrating moderate to high levels of knowledge and confidence. Age and gender do not have a significant impact, and prior exposure to heart attacks or CPR training also shows no notable effect on skill retention. The findings indicate that educational level, knowledge enhancement, and confidence-building are critical factors for successful CPR skill retention. Adapting training methods to these factors can improve training effectiveness and emergency preparedness, particularly in regions like Indonesia, where CPR training is not yet routinely integrated into school programs.
Factors Related To The Success Of Measles Immunization In Children Aged 2-3 Years Jayanti, Resty; Puspita, Tika Noor; Pertiwi, Fenti Dewi; Alwi, Rizal; Fernanda, Tiara
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1407

Abstract

Providing immunizations to children can prevent and protect children from other dangerous and contagious infectious diseases, so that they will have the opportunity to take part in activities such as playing and studying. To determine the factors associated with the success of measles immunization in toddlers 2-3 years old in Loji Village. The location of this research was carried out in the working area of ​​the Pasir Mulya Community Health Center, precisely in Loji Village, West Bogor District, Bogor City, West Java 16118. This research was carried out from January 2023 to July 2023 with a time span of around 7 months. This type of research uses quantitative methods. This study used cross-sectional or cross-sectional. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a sample size of 70 samples. The research instrument this time used by the researcher was a questionnaire. This bivariate analysis uses the Chi-square test. The educational level of parents, type of work, and the role of health workers and posyandu cadres can influence the success of measles immunization in toddlers 2-3 years old with respective p values ​​(0.004; 0.006; 0.014; 0.008). Therefore, it is important to increase public awareness and participation in immunization programs in order to achieve optimal targets. In conclusion, socio-economic factors and the role of health workers greatly influence the success of measles immunization in toddlers 2-3 years old, so there needs to be collaborative efforts between the government, community and health workers to increase immunization coverage.

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