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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 14124939     EISSN : 25027085     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia (JKLI, p-ISSN: 1412-4939, e-ISSN:2502-7085, http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkli) provides a forum for publishing the original research articles related to: Environmental Health Environmental Epidemiology Environmental Health Risk Assessment Environmental Health Technology Environmental-Based Diseases Environmental Toxicology Water and Sanitation Waste Management Pesticides Exposure Vector Control Food Safety
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 2 (2013): Oktober 2013" : 13 Documents clear
Faktor Lingkungan dan Perilaku yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Siswa SD di Wilayah Pertanian (Penelitian di Kecamatan Bulakamba Kabupaten Brebes) Rudi Pangarsaning Utami; Suhartono Suhartono; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Apoina Kartini; Rasipin Rasipin
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.12.2.127 - 131

Abstract

Background : Stunting is identified by comparing measurements of childrent’s heights to the NCHS WHO2005growth reference population : children who fall potential as a result of suboptimal health and/or nutritionalconditions. Stunting prevalence in Indonesia still high level, this indicated health problem because associatedwith increase in morbidity and mortality, low cognitive capability and improper physical function.The purpose inthis study was to determine many environmental factors and behaviour associated with incidence of stunting.Methods : It was an observational research with case-control study design.Subject were divided into two groups: case and control groups in Elementary School student class 4 and 5 with 37 subject in case group and 53 subjectin the control group. Variables examined in this study was a history of exposure to pesticides, history of cigarettesmoke exposure, mosquito smoke exposure history, a history of using plastic as a place to store food is still hot,urinaryexcretioniodine (UEI), levels of urinary thyocyanate, anemia, TSH levels, Cholinesterase levels and BodyMass Index.Data was collected by interviewing, observation and measurement. Data would be analyzed using independent t–test or Mann Withney), bivariate analisys using Chi-Square and multivariate analysis using logistic regression.Result :This study indicated that the incidence of stunting was 37 %; 56,8% of them had history of pesticidesexposure. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the risk factor of stunting in student is a history ofpesticides exposure with Odds Ratio (OR) 2,625. The result of logistic regression test showed there was asignificant association between the incidence of stunting with a history of pesticide exposure(OR 2,39).Conclusion :The history of pesticides exposure was the risk factor for stunting.Key words : Environmental and behaviour factors, stuting, elementary student, agriculture areas.
Faktor Risiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Kristal Batu Saluran Kemihdi Desa Mrisi Kecamatan Tanggungharjo Kabupaten Grobogan Retno Sulistiyowati; Onny Setiani; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.12.2.99 - 105

Abstract

Background: A stone in the urinary tract commonly known as Urinary Calculus has been recognized since the eraof Babylonia and Ancient Egypt. In 2002, Indonesia had 37,636 cases of Urinary Calculus. Male group has a 4times higher risk of Urinary Calculus than female group. In addition, it often happens at the age of 45 years. Morethan 80% of Urinary Calculus consists of calcium, i.e. calcium oxalate and calcium phosphate. The objective ofthis research was to analyze the risk factors of Urinary Calculus in urine among inhabitants.Method: It was an observational research using cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at Mrisivillage, Sub District of Tanggungharjo in Grobogan. Number of respondents was 45 persons. Furthermore,univariate, bivariate, and multivariate statistical techniques were applied to analyze data using SPSS version16.0.Result:This research showed that significant risk factors to the occurrence of Urinary Calculus were as follows:length of stay (p=0.028) and habit of vegetable consumption (RP=2.125; 95%CI: 1.078-4.187).Conclusion:People consuming high oxalate vegetables have a probability tosuffer from Urinary Calculus equalto 45.28%. They were recommended to drink as much as 2 – 2.5 liters/day, reduce consuming high oxalate foods,and consume various vegetables and fruits. In addition, they need to consume citrate if
Hubungan Antara Pajanan Pestisida dengan Kejadian Dislipidemi pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) di Desa Gombong Kecamatan Belik Kabupaten Pemalang Budiono, Slamet; Suhartono, Suhartono; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.12.2.160 - 166

Abstract

Background: One of the impact of pesticide exposure to women of childbearing age is dislipidemia. Dislipidemiaon women can cause reproductive disorder such as infertility, spontaneous abostion, fetal growth disordere andpremature birth. This research aimed is to prove that pesticide exposure is the risk factor for dislipidemi on WCA.Method: It was a cross-sectional study on 38 subjects Pesticide exposure was measured by asking WCA’s involvementin agricultural activities using structured questionnaire and by checking their level of cholinesterase. Incidenceof dislipidemi measured using blood lipid profile parameters (total cholesterol, HDL, LDL and triglycerides).Confounding variables included in this research were age, level of education, nutritional status, hormonalparticipation KB, cigarette smoke exposure history.Result: The prevalence of dislipidemi on WCA was 44.7%. Subjects with cholinesterase levels below the averagewere 20 people (52.6%) with a mean ± SD was 8.9395+1.37556. Pesticide exposure is a risk factor dislipidemi (p= 0.024, 95% CI = 1.167 to 6.094).Conclusion: The higher the degree of exposure to pesticides, the greater the risk of dislipidemia. Based on dataand theory study, the pathogenesis of dislipidemi allegedly through the barriers of lipase function, thyroid hormoneresistance and the accumulation of pollutants in fatty tissue.Keywords: Exposure to Pesticides, lipid profile, dislipidemi.

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