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TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian
ISSN : 20879679     EISSN : 2597436X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
The Journal of Food Technology is a Food Technology scientific information and communication media aimed at accommodating and communicating the results of research and service of students, lecturers and researchers. The fields of science include food science, technology, and processed food products, health, agribusiness, and fields related to fisheries, livestock, and agrotechnology related to food. The Journal of Food Technology is published twice in March and September and in an additional edition in December.
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "vol 17 no 2 (2026)" : 7 Documents clear
Proses Pembuatan Santan Cair Dari Kernel Kelapa Sawit Dengan Penambahan Penstabil Mono-Diacyl Glycerol (M-DAG) Dimas Syaiful Ansori; Ngatirah Ngatirah; Dina Mardhatilah
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/z8qycp57

Abstract

This study developed an innovation in producing coconut milk from oil palm kernel with the addition of the stabilizer M-DAG. The research aimed to determine the effect of the kernel-to-water ratio and the M-DAG concentration on the physical and chemical properties of the resulting kernel milk, and to identify the best combination that meets the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) and is most preferred by panelists. The experiment used Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors: the kernel-to-water ratio (1:1, 1:2, 1:3 w/w) and the M-DAG concentration (1%, 2%, 3%). The kernel milk was analyzed for fat content, viscosity, pH, free fatty acids, total solids, emulsion stability, peroxide value, and organoleptic characteristics (aroma, color, and taste). The results indicated that the kernel-to-water ratio significantly affected all tested parameters: fat content, viscosity, pH, free fatty acids, total solids, emulsion stability, peroxide value, and organoleptic characteristics. The concentration of M-DAG influenced most physicochemical properties, except for peroxide value and organoleptic attributes, which showed no significant differences. All samples exhibited the same level of organoleptic preference. The best kernel milk, which complied with the SNI standard, was produced with a kernel-to-water ratio of 1:1 (w/w) and 1% M-DAG. This sample had the following characteristics: pH of 6.01; total solids of 9.18%; fat content of 18.17%; free fatty acids of 0.17%; viscosity of 15.32 mPa.s; emulsion stability of 60.20%; and a peroxide value of 17.89 mEq/kg.
Optimalisasi nilai protein dan lemak tepung ikan lele (Clarias sp.) berdasarkan lama perendaman dan pengeringan Rahadewi Febriyana; Fitriana Mustikaningrum
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/rbpmqp83

Abstract

    Tepung ikan lele merupakan salah satu produk olahan yang memiliki nilai gizi tinggi, terutama dalam hal kandungan protein dan lemaknya sehingga berpotensi sebagai sumber pangan alternatif bergizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui optimalisasi nilai protein, lemak, dan daya terima tepung ikan lele berdasarkan lama perendaman dan pengeringan. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain eksperimental rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 kali ulangan dan 12 kali percobaan. Perlakuan diberikan  kode P1, P2, P3, dan P4. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah One-way Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA)            dengan nilai signifikasi 95%. Jika data berdistribusi tidak normal maka digunakan uji statistik Kruskal-Wallis diikuti uji LSD/ Uji Mann-Whitney U. Hasil analisis terbaik atau tertinggi kadar protein pada perendaman 15 menit pengeringan 12 jam (P2) sebesar 56,53%. Tidak terdapat pengaruh nyata dari kadar lemak pada tepung ikan lele, artinya kadar lemak pada seluruh perlakuan tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan dan masih melebihi standar SNI (12%). Hasil penelitian daya terima pengaruh tepung ikan lele terhadap sensori aroma,warna, keseluruhan menunjukkan tidak terdapat berbedaan yang signifikan. Dari penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tepung ikan lele yang disukai berdasarkan keseluruhan adalah perendaman 30 menit pengeringan 12 jam (P4) dengan rata-rata 5,02 yang termasuk dalam kategori agak suka pada aspek penilaian.  
Pengaruh tepung mocaf terhadap penambahan tepung seledri pada produk pangan fungsional crackers Husna, Ella Syauqa; Purwani, Eni
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/3j8g8938

Abstract

Crackers made from mocaf flour are a local food-based snack alternative that can reduce dependence on wheat flour; however, they have relatively limited nutritional content, particularly in terms of protein and micronutrients. The addition of celery flour is expected to enhance the nutritional value of the product because it contains vitamin C, dietary fiber, and bioactive compounds that are beneficial to health. This study aims to determine the effect of adding celery flour on the levels of vitamin C, dietary fiber, and protein in product crackers made from mocaf flour. Crackers were formulated with 0%, 3%, 6%, and 9% celery flour, and then analyzed for vitamin C content, total dietary fiber, soluble fiber, insoluble fiber, and protein using laboratory testing methods. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test, followed by Duncan’s multiple range test to determine differences among treatments. The results of the study showed that increasing the percentage of celery flour led to a significant increase in vitamin C, dietary fiber, and protein content. The highest values were obtained with a 9% addition of celery flour, with a vitamin C content of 24.30 mg, total dietary fiber of 5.98%, and protein of 3.34%. Additionally, acceptability tests indicated that the product remained acceptable to panelists up to a certain level of addition, although increasing the concentration of celery flour tended to reduce the level of preference regarding taste and texture. These results indicate that the addition of celery flour can improve the nutritional quality of crackers made from mocaf and has the potential to be developed as a functional food with enhanced nutritional value.
Pengaruh substitusi daun kelor terhadap tepung mocaf pada produk pangan fungsional crackers Auliannisa, Marshanda; Purwani, Eni
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/e34pje54

Abstract

Crackers berbahan tepung mocaf merupakan salah satu alternatif camilan berbasis pangan lokal yang bebas gluten dan memiliki daya cerna tinggi, namun kandungan mikronutrien dan seratnya masih perlu ditingkatkan. Substitusi tepung daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) diharapkan dapat meningkatkan nilai gizi produk karena kaya akan vitamin C dan serat pangan produk crackers yang bermanfaat untuk mendukung kesehatan dan pertumbuhan gigi balita, serta dianalisis kadar gula reduksi sebagai indikator mutu kimia produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi tepung daun kelor terhadap kadar vitamin C, serat pangan, dan gula reduksi pada produk crackers berbahan tepung mocaf. Crackers diformulasikan dengan persentase substitusi tepung daun kelor sebesar 0%, 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Analisis kadar vitamin C dilakukan dengan metode titrasi redoks (DCPIP), kadar serat menggunakan metode enzimatik-gravimetri (AOAC 985.29), dan kadar gula reduksi menggunakan metode Luff Schoorl. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji One-Way ANOVA atau Kruskal-Wallis yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan atau Dunnett T3 untuk mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan persentase substitusi tepung daun kelor menyebabkan peningkatan signifikan pada kadar vitamin C, serat pangan total, serat pangan tak larut, dan serat pangan larut, serta gula reduksi. Nilai tertinggi diperoleh pada substitusi 15% tepung daun kelor, dengan rata-rata kadar vitamin C sebesar 11,60, serat pangan total sebesar 4,20, serat pangan tak larut sebesar 3,88, serat pangan terlarut sebesar 0,32, dan gula reduksi sebesar 3,85. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa substitusi tepung daun kelor dapat meningkatkan kualitas gizi crackers berbahan mocaf dan berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai pangan fungsional alternatif yang sehat untuk mendukung kesehatan gigi anak.
Pengaruh substitusi tepung MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) dan tepung kacang merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) terhadap sifat kimia dan organoleptik brownies crispy Rina Kurniati; Ningrum Dwi Hastuti; Ayu Dian Pratiwi Permatahati; Nurimansyah; Rois Indriawan
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/4vzmfh71

Abstract

Brownies crispy adalah makanan manis berbahan dasar cokelat yang terbuat dari tepung terigu, ditandai dengan kandungan protein nabati yang rendah dan indeks glikemik yang tinggi, sehingga tidak cocok untuk siapa pun yang mencari pola makan bergizi seimbang. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh substitusi tepung MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) dan tepung kacang merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) terhadap sifat kimia dan organoleptik brownies crispy, serta menentukan formulasi terbaik. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) satu faktor dengan tiga perlakuan: P1 (75% mocaf : 25% tepung kacang merah), P2 (50% mocaf : 50% tepung kacang merah), dan P3 (25% mocaf : 75% tepung kacang merah). Karakteristik yang dievaluasi meliputi analisis kimia kandungan air dan protein, serta penilaian organoleptik aroma, rasa, tekstur, dan warna menggunakan metode hedonik dengan 25 panelis yang tidak terlatih. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan One-Way ANOVA pada tingkat signifikansi 5%, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan rasio tepung kacang merah secara signifikan memengaruhi kandungan air (1,33%–3,89%) dan kandungan protein (2,68%–10,93%). Seluruh perlakuan memenuhi standar kadar air SNI 2973-2011 (maksimal 5%), sedangkan P2 dan P3 memenuhi standar minimum kadar protein 5%. Dari segi organoleptik, tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap atribut organoleptik, termasuk aroma, rasa, tekstur, dan warna. Semua perlakuan menunjukkan hasil yang sebanding di semua kriteria. Perlakuan terbaik adalah P2 (50% mocaf : 50% tepung kacang merah) dengan kadar protein 5,33%, kadar air 3,55%, nilai hedonik tekstur tertinggi (6,16), serta aroma dan rasa yang disukai panelis sesuai standar mutu SNI 2973-2011.
Pengembangan Nugget Berbasis Ikan Lele dan Daun Kelor Sebagai Pencegahan Anemia Fathia Ihza Ramadhani; Fitriana Mustikaningrum
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/9dkhq250

Abstract

One of the problems that occur in pregnant women is anemia. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women, apart from consuming iron tablets, is by consuming additional foods such as processed local foods made from catfish and moringa leaf flour. This study aims to determine the nutritional value, physicochemical tests, acceptability, and food cost of LeKer nuggets. The experimental research method used a completely randomized design. Only two formulas were used with two repetitions. The study was conducted at the Laboratory of Muhammadiyah University Surakarta. All data were first tested for normality, then analyzed using the Independent T-test if normally distributed and the Mann-Whitney test if not normally distributed. The results of this study showed no significant difference in moisture content (p=0.169). There was no significant difference in oil absorption (p=0.372), while there was a significant difference in overall acceptability of the nuggets (p=0.002). The conclusion of this study is that there was no significant difference in moisture content and oil absorption, while the acceptability preferred by the panelists was found in formula 1.
Pengaruh penambahan tepung daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) terhadap kandungan zat besi dan daya terima boba (tapioca pearl) Anggraeni Oktavia Rohmadhani; Dwi Sarbini
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/9be8tj65

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia remains a major nutritional problem among adolescents, with a prevalence of 15.5% in Indonesia and 57.7% in Central Java. Boba (tapioca pearls), a beverage popular among adolescents, generally contains low levels of iron. Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) are known to be rich in iron, approximately 28 mg per 100 g in powder form, and thus have potential as a natural fortificant in boba products. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Moringa leaf powder addition on the iron content and acceptability of boba. This study employed an experimental design using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, consisting of four treatments: 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% Moringa leaf powder addition, each with three replications. Iron content was analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS), while acceptability was evaluated by 35 semi-trained panelists using a 7-point hedonic scale. Data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the addition of Moringa leaf powder significantly affected both the iron content and acceptability of boba (p<0.05). The iron content increased with higher concentrations of Moringa leaf powder, ranging from 0.059 µg/100 g to 3.637 µg/100 g. The highest acceptability was observed in the 5% treatment, categorized as “liked,” while the 15% treatment showed the lowest acceptance. In conclusion, the addition of 5% Moringa leaf powder is the optimal formulation, as it enhances iron content while maintaining consumer acceptability.

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