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INDONESIA
AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
ISSN : 26543702     EISSN : 26220725     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology an international journal focuses on biological science, biotechnology, bioremidiation, environmental biology, and biological education. It is intended to communicate original research and article review in current issues on the subject. The subject covers field studies and literary with various perspectives, both interdiscipline and multidiscipline, i.e. ecology, technology, education and much more. This journal is published by Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang Indonesia, and managed to be issued twice in every volume. We warmly welcome contributions from scholars and researchers of many disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)" : 11 Documents clear
Endemic Plants on Karimunjawa Island as an Environmental Conservation Effort Malik, Abdul
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i2.13598

Abstract

The study of endemic plants in the Karimunjawa Island area is an important concern in plant conservation efforts in protecting the surrounding environment. Endemic plants are unique and native plants that are found in an area and do not exist in other areas because of their small population. The research method used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR). SLR is a research method whose aim is to conduct ongoing and regularly updated systematic reviews, incorporating new, relevant evidence as it becomes available. The result there are three types of typical plants found in the Karimunjawa Islands, namely Dewadaru (Fragraea elliptica), Kalimasada (Cordia subcordata) and Setigi (Pemphis acidula). Dewadaru belongs to the Potalieae tribe. Potalieae is a homogeneous taxon that includes in general Fagraea, Anthocleista and Potalia. Water extract from Dewadaru fruit has been proven to be effective as a natural preservative for tofu, which contains alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, saponins and steroids. Kalimasada (Cordia subcordata) belongs to the family (Boraginaceae) in the form of wood that is strong and durable, so it is good for use as building materials and household appliances. Cordia subcordata contains alkaloids, flavonoids, carbohydrates, glycosides, tannins, terpenoids. While Setigi (Pemphis acidula) is used as an ornamental plant (bonsai) with high economic value. Pemphis acidula can be used as a bioindicator of a mangrove area that is still beautiful because it is classified as a pure standing mangrove type. The ethanol extract of pandemor leaf simplicia (Pemphis acidula) contains a class of flavonoids, saponins and tannins.

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