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International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
ISSN : 20888708     EISSN : 27222578     DOI : -
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The journal is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world.
Articles 128 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 6: December 2019" : 128 Documents clear
Node activity based trust and reputation estimation approach for secure and QoS routing in MANET Raghavendar Raju L; C R K Reddy
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.3 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp5340-5350

Abstract

Achieving safe and secure communication in MANETs is a key challenge due to its dynamic nature. A number of security studies disclose that reputation management systems are able to be effectual with less overhead. The reputation of a node is calculated by using automated assessment algorithms depend on predefined trust scheme. This paper proposes a Node Activity-based Trust and Reputation estimation (NA-TRE) approach for the security and QoS routing in MANET. NA-TRE aims to find trust estimation and reputation of a node. The NA-TRE approach monitors the activity changes, packet forwarding or dropping in a node to find the status of the node. The various activities of a node like Normal State (NS), Resource Limitation State (RS) and Malicious State (MS) are monitored. This status of a node is helpful in computing trust and reputation. In this paper NA-TRE approach compared with existing protocols AODV, FACE and TMS to evaluate the efficiency of MANET. The experiment results show that 20% increasing of throughput, 10% decrease of overhead and end to end delay.
Estimation of object location probability for object detection using brightness feature only Hyun Jun Park; Kwang Baek Kim
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.262 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp5227-5234

Abstract

Most existing object detection methods use features such as color, shape, and contour. If there are no consistent features can be used, we need a new object detection method. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new method for estimating the probability that an object can be located for object detection and generating an object location probability map using only brightness in a gray image. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, we applied it to gallbladder detection. Experimental results showed 98.02% success rate for gallbladder detection in ultrasonogram. Therefore, the proposed method accurately estimates the object location probability and effectively detected gallbladder.
Cryptographic adaptation of the middle square generator Hana Ali-Pacha; Naima Hadj-Said; Adda Ali-Pacha; Mohamad Afendee Mohamed; Mustafa Mamat
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (889.016 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp5615-5627

Abstract

Currently, cryptography plays a major role in various computer and technological applications. With the high number of internet users, the use of cryptography to provide information security has become a priority. Several applications such as e-mails, electronic banking, medical databases and e-commerce require the exchange of private information. While, if the connection is not secure, this sensitive information can be attacked. The best-known cryptographic systems rely on the generation of random numbers, which are fundamental in various cryptographic applications such as key generation and data encryption. In what follows, we want to use pseudo-random sequences generated by the middle square generator. In this work, it must be possible to estimate that the data produced has random characteristics, knowing that the algorithm used is deterministic. Overall, this paper focuses on the testing of pseudo-random sequences generated by the middle square generator and its use in data encryption.
Secure data aggregation in IoT using Efficient-CSDA Swathi S; Yogish H K
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (936.362 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp4889-4897

Abstract

In recent days, IoT has been widely accepted and WSN (Wireless Sensor network) is being used for variety of the applications such as transportation, medical, environmental, military, it moreover the main aim to deploy the WSN is to collect the data about the given set of phenomena. The common task of WSN is to sense the data and send over the network. Moreover, due to the various purpose such as statistical analysis, the data aggregation is required.  However, the when the dynamic network topology is considered, it is considered to be the very difficult task to provide the secure and efficient data aggregation. The main issue here is to ensure the security and accuracy of the data aggregation. Hence, in this research we have proposed an algorithm named as E-SDA (Efficient Secure Data Aggregation) in order to provide the secure data. In this, the algorithm provides the flexibility to detect the dishonest honest through neighbor monitoring. Later, extensive simulation has been done in order to prove the convergence of our algorithm.
Modeling of three-limb three-phase transformer relates to shunt core using in industrial microwave generators with n=2 magnetron per phase H. Outzguinrimt; M. Chraygane; M. Lahame; R. Oumghar; R. Batit; M. Ferfra
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1054.67 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp4556-4565

Abstract

This paper describes the development and implementation of a digital simulation model of a three-phase transformer relates to shunt core transformer, which used to drive magnetron tubes in the microwave. The focus of this study is based on modeling of a new shell-type of three limbs three-phase transformer. The model uses to feed two magnetrons instead of one magnetron per phase. The proposed model is established on the simultaneous analysis of a duo electromagnetic lumped component equivalent circuit. This latter was implemented in a MATLAB environment under rated conditions. The results obtained from the application of the analytical method are provided results in conformity to the experimental tests in the case of single phase high voltage power supply for one magnetron.
A novel compact CPW Band-stop filter using O-DGS configuration Elmahjouby Sghir; Ahmed Errkik; Jamal Zbitou; Larbi El abdellaoui; Abdelali Tajmouati; Mohamed Latrach
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.631 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp4836-4844

Abstract

A novel and compact multi-band stop filter using two different structures of circular DGS and circular DGS loaded with O-DGS unit, has good selectivity and  wide upper pass band performance  with good rejection based on defected ground structure (DGS) integrating a circular ring  resonator to suppress undesired spurious bands frequency or harmonics in radio frequency and microwave circuits is proposed. An equivalent circuit model has been derived for the both structures of circular DGS and circular DGS loaded. The presented filter has a compact size because the circular ring resonator is integrated in DGS, the both of them are etching in the ground plane. The proposed filter presents an optimization method for generating multi-band characteristics without using a periodic cells or other complicate topology. The simulated results by ADS Agilent are presented and compared with the results simulated by two others software: CST and HFSS. Good agreement between the three simulated results is observed.
DC-AC power inverter controlled analogically with zero hysteresis Fredy E. Hoyos Velasco; Carlos I. Hoyos Velasco; John E. Candelo-Becerra
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1341.618 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp4767-4776

Abstract

This paper presents the design and experimental validation of a DC-AC power inverter, controlled analogically with zero hysteresis. A control circuit was built using analog electronics components, and optocoupler devices are used to couple the control module with the power stage. The design of DC-AC inverter with electronics circuit and implementation are shown in detail.  Experimental results show the effectiveness of control technique and implementation, leading to a robust system concerning load disturbances. The developed inverter offers the possibility of generating regulated output voltages of different signal types, both DC and AC, variable in frequency and in amplitude, useful for feeding a load with various AC signals.
Development metrics measurement level for component reusability evaluation approach (CREA) Suryani Ismail; Fatihah Mohd; Masita Abdul Jalil; Wan M.N. Wan Kadir
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (788.029 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp5428-5435

Abstract

The study of software component reuse is rising in software development field and one of the methods used to reduce the production cost and time. Among the problems faced by software developers in component reuse, is the difficulty to determine which set of components are suitable to use in new software development. Thus, this study was conducted with the purpose; to define the characteristics of software component reusability evaluation approach (CREA) based on experienced software developer’s feedback, and to estimate the measurement level for each of the predefined metric. Three characteristics and sub characteristics, namely understandability (documentation level and observality), adaptability (customizability), and portability (external dependency) were identified that have been used to develop the metrics for CREA. The result for all metrics will be used as an input to the fuzzy inference system (FIS) for measuring the reusability level of the component.
Estimation of fines amount in syariah criminal offences using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) enhanced with analytic hierarchy process (AHP) Ahmad Fitri Mazlam; Wan Nural Jawahir Hj Wan Yussof; Rabiei Mamat
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.218 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp5537-5544

Abstract

All syariah criminal cases, especially in khalwat offence have their case-fact, and the judges typically look forward to all the facts which were tabulated by the prosecutors. A variety of criteria is considered by the judge to determine the fines amount that should be imposed on an accused who pleads guilty. In Terengganu, there were ten (10) judges, and the judgments were made by the individual decision upon the trial to decide the case. Each judge has a stake, principles and distinctive criteria in determining fines amount on an accused who pleads guilty and convicted. This research paper presents an Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) technique combining with Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for estimating fines amount in Syariah (khalwat) criminal. Datasets were collected under the supervision of registrar and syarie judge in the Department of Syariah Judiciary State Of Terengganu, Malaysia. The results showed that ANFIS+AHP could estimate fines efficiently than the traditional method with a very minimal error.
Research methods of V/F control for matrix converter use direct space vector modulation Bogdan Vasilev; Le Van Tung
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.646 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp5115-5124

Abstract

Matrix converter (MC) is direct AC to AC converter built on bidirectional switches with more outstanding advantages compared to the indirect AC - DC-AC converter such as power exchange in two directions, allowing regenerative braking performance amount returned grid. However, the modulation method for Matrix converter has the disadvantage of low voltage transmission ratio, current at the input and output current, the voltage of converter has many high-order harmonic components. The paper presents the technique of directly modulating the space vector which will improve the quality of matrix converter such as input and output currents with sine form, power factor input is nearly 1 and can be adjusted. Also, build V/F control method for matrix converter to control three-phase alternating current induction motors. Research results are tested by Matlab & Simulink software.

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