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Majalah Kedokteran Andalas
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 01262092     EISSN : 24425230     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas (MKA) (p-ISSN: 0126-2092, e-ISSN: 2442-5230) is a peer-reviewed, open-access national journal published by Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas and is dedicated to publish and disseminate research articles, literature reviews, and case reports, in the field of medicine and health, and other related disciplines
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 32, No 2: Agustus 2008" : 12 Documents clear
TULANG : TINJAUAN DARI SUDUT PANDANG FISIKA Julizar Nazar
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 32, No 2: Agustus 2008
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.813 KB) | DOI: 10.22338/mka.v32.i2.p%p.2008

Abstract

AbstrakTulang secara fisika mempunyai peranan statika dan dinamika yang sempurna dan unik dibanding rancangan apapun juga. Kesempurnaan statika tulang terdapat pada bentuknya yang bervariasi dan penempatan yang sesuai dengan fungsi dari masing-masing tulang. Keunggulan dinamik tulang dibanding rancangan bangunan yang lain terdapat pada struktur dan komponen penyusunnya. Struktur penyusun tulang yang terdiri dari tulang kompak sangat kuat dan tidak mudah dipatahkan. Kompoenen tulang yang terdiri dari tulang trabecular berfungsi sebagai bantalan yang mampu menyerap energi yang besar ketika tubuh mendapat beban atau ketika tubuh terjatuh. Kombinasi tulang yang terdiri dari bagian yang kompak dan berongga ini mampu menahan beban 25 kali lebih besar dibanding granit yang mendapat beban yang sama.Kata Kunci: Tulang - Statika – Dinamika.AbstractPhysicsly, bone have role unique and perfect statics and dynamics compared to whatever designs. Perfection of bone statics there are on its various and location matching with function from each bones. Excellence of bone dynamic compared to other designs there are on structure and its compiler component. Structure compiler of bone which consist of compact bone very strong and is not easy to broken. Bone componen which consist of trabecular functioning as pad which capable to permeate large energi when body get burden or fallen down. Bone combination which consist of trabecular and compact can arrest burden 25 bigger times compared to granite getting same burden.Keywords: Bone - Statics - Dynamic
PERBEDAAN SKIN CAPACITANCE DAN TRANSEPIDERMAL WATER LOSS PADA KULIT NON-LESI PASIEN PITIRIASIS VERSIKOLOR DENGAN NON-PITIRIASIS VERSIKOLOR Satya Wydya Yenny; Zainal Hakim; Kusmarinah Bramono; Wresti Indriatmi
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 32, No 2: Agustus 2008
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.568 KB) | DOI: 10.22338/mka.v32.i2.p%p.2008

Abstract

AbstrakPada pitiriasis versikolor sering timbul kekambuhan, diduga salah satu penyebabnya adalah kelembaban kulit yang tinggi. Kelembaban kulit dipengaruhi oleh skin capacitance dan transepidermal water loss.Mengetahui skin capacitance dan transepidermal water loss kulit pasien pitiriasis versikolor dan perbedaannya dengan non-pitiriasis versikolor.Penelitian ini merupakan studi potong lintang perbandingan antar kelompok, yang dilakukan pada bulan September sampai dengan Nopember 2004 di Rumah Sakit Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Subyek penelitian pasien pitiriasis versikolor dan kontrol non-pitiriasis versikolor yang dipasangkan dalam hal umur dan jenis kelamin dan dilakukan pemeriksaan skin capacitance dan transepidermal water loss pada kulit yang tampak normal di punggung menggunakan alat Tewameter/Corneometer 350.Dalam kurun waktu tersebut telah diperiksa sebanyak 32 pasien pitiriasis versikolor dan 32 kontrol non-pitiriasis versikolor. Skin capacitance pasien pitiriasis versikolor secara statistik tidak berbeda dengan kontrol non-pitiriasis versikolor (p = 0,730). Transepidermal water loss pasien pitiriasis versikolor secara bermakna lebih rendah dari pada kelompok kontrol non-pitiriasis versikolor (p = 0,000).Tidak ada perbedaan skin capacitance kulit pasien pitiriasis versikolor dengan non-pitiriasis versikolor. Transepidermal water loss kulit pasien pitiriasis versikolor lebih rendah daripada non-pitiriasis versikolor.Kata kunci: pitiriasis versikolor, skin capacitance, transepidermal water lossAbstractThe recurrence of pityriasis versicolor is high, it could be caused by high skin hydration. Skin hydration was influenced by skin capacitance and transepidermal water loss.ARTIKEL PENELITIAN168The purpose of this study was to compare the differences of the skin capacitance and transepidermal water loss between the pityriasis versicolor skin and healthy non-pityriasis versicolor skin.The design of this study was comparative cross-sectional study. Pityriasis versicolor subjects and non-pityriasis versicolor subjects were matched in age and sex. The study was done in September until November 2004, at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. The measurement of the skin capacitance and transepidermal water loss were done on the back at the non-PV area, using Tewameter/Corneometer 350.During that periode there were 32 pityriasis versicolor and 32 healthy non-pityriasis versicolor subjects. No significant differences was observed for skin capacitance of pityriasis versicolor and healthy non-pityriasis versicolor skin (p = 0.730). The transepidermal water loss of PV skin is significantly lower than in the healthy non-pityriasis versicolor skin (p=0.000).There was no differences between skin capacitance of pityriasis versicolor and healthy non-pityriasis versicolor skin, but the transepidermal water loss of pityriasis versicolor skin was significantly. lower than non-pityriasis versicolor.Keywords: pityriasis versicolor, skin capacitance, transepidermal water loss

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