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Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas
Published by Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jawa Tengah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26212994     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Journal of Nursing Maternity is published by the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI) of Central Java. Nursing Journal Maternity or abbreviated JKM is published twice a year. This journal publishes articles in the field of maternity nursing.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 4 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Mei 2020" : 4 Documents clear
Faktor- Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Produksi ASI Pada Ibu Menyusui 0- 6 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangetayu Tutik Rahayu; Istiadhatul Arzakiyah; Apriliani Yulianti W
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Indonesian National Nurses Association (INNA) of Central Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.979 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jikm.v3i1.565

Abstract

Background: Breast milk is food that is given to babies that is released directly from the mother's breast and contains several nutrients according to the needs of the baby as an antibody. There are several factors that affect milk production. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the factors that influence milk production in nursing mothers 0-6 months.Methods: This type of research is cross sectional .. The number of respondents was 105 people with consecutive sampling technique. The data obtained were processed statistically using multiple logistic regression statistical tests.Result: The results showed that the majority of respondents had multipara parity status of 58.1%, mothers did not work as much as 76.2%, used hormonal contraception as much as 65.7%, did regular breast care as much as 57%, age was not rested as many as 86, 7%, 51.4% IMD, 53.3% giving pralacteal food, 67.6% adequate breastfeeding frequency, 92.4% insufficient nutritional status, 53.3% pathological delivery, breastfeeding technique 67.6% less, higher education 68.6% and high family income 51.4%. Statistical test results show that the actor who most influences the production of breast milk in nursing mothers 0-6 months is IMD with an OR value of 3,469.Conclusion: There is an influence of parity status, contraceptive use, breast care, BMI, pralacteal feeding, frequency of breastfeeding and breastfeeding techniques on milk production. The most influential factor is IMD.
Perbedaan Pijat Counterprssure Dan Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Adaptasi Nyeri Ibu Bersalin Di Bpm Ny.e Di Kecamatan Grabag Kabupaten Magelang Oktavia Bryan Trianita; Wiwn Renny Rahmawati; Susi Tentrem Talib
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Indonesian National Nurses Association (INNA) of Central Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikm.v3i1.26

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Rasa nyeri pada persalinan disebabkan oleh kombinasi peregangan segmen bawah rahim (selanjutnya serviks) dan iskemia (hipoksia) otot-otot rahim. Reaksi terhadap nyeri merupakan respons yang sifatnya sangat individual. Reaksi ini tergantung pada kepribadian, kondisi emosional serta tingkat pemahaman pasien, latar belakang kultural, keluarga serta pendidikannya, dan pengalaman sebelumnya. Penanganan secara non-farmakologis yaitu pijat dan relaksasi nafas dalam.Tujuan : Mengetahui perbedaan pijat counterpressure dan relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap adaptasi nyeri ibu bersalin.Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi-eksperiment dengan desain metode penelitian 2 group pre and post-test design, yang mana penelitian ini melibatkan 2 kelompok 1 (kelompok pijat counterpressure) dan kelompok 2 (kelompok relaksasi nafas dalam). Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling.Hasil : Hasil analisis penerapan pada kelompok pijat counterpressure terhadap penurunan nyeri ibu bersalin dengan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan hasil p = 0,001 (p < 0,05) dan pada kelompok relaksasi nafas dalam dengan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan hasil p = 0,083 (p > 0,005). Sehingga pada kelompok pijat counterpressure (p < 0,05) Ha diterima yang mengartikan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna pada perlakuan pijat counterpressure dan relaksasi nafas dalam.Kesimpulan : pijat counterpressure lebih efektif dalam adaptasi nyeri ibu bersalin. Background: pain in labor is caused by a combination of stretching of the lower uterine segment (hereinafter the cervix) and ischemia (hypoxia) muscles of the uterus. Reaction to pain is a response that is very individual. This reaction depends on the personality, emotional state and the level of patient understanding, cultural background, family and education, and previous experience. Handling of non-pharmacological namely relaxation massage and deep breathing.Objective: To determine differences in massage counterpressure relaxation and deep breathing against maternal adaptation pain.Methods: This study used adesign quasi-experimental with the design of research method 2 group pre and post-test design,which this study involved two groups 1  massage (counterpressure group)and group 2 (deep breathing relaxation group). The sampling technique used was accidental sampling.Results: Analysis of the application of the massage group counterpressure against maternal pain reduction with the Wilcoxon test showed p = 0.001 (p <0.05) and the deep breathing relaxation group with the Wilcoxon test showed p = 0.083 (p> 0.005). So that the massage group counterpressure (p <0.05) Ha accepted which means that there are significant differences in treatment counterpressure massage and relaxation massage deep breath.Conclusion: counterpressure be more effective in pain adaptation birth mothers.
Pengaruh Terapi Massage Counterpressure Terhadap Nyeri Kala I Pada Ibu Inpartu Di BPS Desa Durjan, Bangkalan Astrida Budiarti; Aimmatus Solicha
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Indonesian National Nurses Association (INNA) of Central Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.042 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jikm.v3i1.79

Abstract

Proses persalinan dimulai pada saat terjadi kontraksi uterus yang teratur dan progresif serta akan diakhiri dengan keluarnya janin. Massage counterpressure merupakan salah satu terapi non farmakologi, massage counterpressure dapat menimbulkan efek relaksasi dan menurunkan nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh terapi massage counterpressure terhadap nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu.Desain penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperiment dengan pendekatan the static group comparism. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 23 responden yang dipilih secara accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar kuisioner dan lembar observasi. Data analisa dengan uji Mann Whitney U-Test.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa massage counterpressure  berpengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu. Melalui uji statistik Man Whitney U-Test menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan ρ = 0,000 (α <0,05). Disimpulkan terapi masssage counterpressure berpengaruh terhadap nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu.Implikasi penelitian ini adalah massage counterpressure berpengaruh terhadap nyeri kala I, sehingga BPS Desa Durjan, Bangkalan dapat memanfaatkan massage counterpressure dalam ngontrol nyeri kala I.
Pengaruh Pijat Perineum Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Trimester III Di Puskesmas Manyaran Heni Prasetyorini; Niken Sukesi
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Indonesian National Nurses Association (INNA) of Central Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.101 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jikm.v3i1.81

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Kehamilan merupakan periode krisis situasi yang menimbulkan stress oleh karena perubahan psikologi saat kehamilan. Ibu cemas akan adanya rasa nyeri proses persalinan serta cemas akan kondisi bayi yang dilahirkannya (Bobak,2006). Rasa cemas akan menimbulkan kondisi abnormal saat proses persalinan. Intervensi yang bisa diberikan adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan persiapan menjelang persalinan seperti pijat perineum. Pijat adalah intervensi yang masuk dalam pendekatan nonfarmakologi untuk mengurangi rasa sakit yang dilakukan saat kehamilan (Gadysa, 2009). Apabila pijat perineum dilakukan secara tepat akan menurunkan nyeri persalinan yang disebabkan karena nyeri robekan perineum dan jahitan sekaligus mengurangi rasa khawatir terhadap persalinan yang akan dihadapi (Indivara, 2009 dan Aprilia, 2010).Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester 3Metode : Menggunakan metode penelitian analitik komparasi karena peneliti mencoba mengkaji adanya pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap kecemasan pada ibu trimester 3 dengan pendekatan  cross sectional.Hasil : Responden penelitian rerata memiliki riwayat persalinan tidak bermasalah, pendidikan SLTA, Pekerjaan IRT, Kehamilan Pertama dan usia < 25 tahun. Uji statistik menggunakan Uji Mc Nemar menunjukan terdapat pengaruh pada ibu hamil trimester 3 yang melakukan pijat perineum terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan, ibu yang sebelum diajarkan pijat perineum dengan tingkat kecemasan ringan sebanyak 4 menurun menjadi 0 atau tidak memiliki kecemasan setelah ibu melakukan pijat perineum sedangkan ibu yang sebelumnya memiliki tingkat kecemasan sedang sebanyak 11 menurun menjadi kecemasan ringan sebanyak 3 setelah diajarkan pijat perineum.Diskusi : Hasil penelitian menyarankan bahwa pijat peineum bisa dijadikan intervensi keperawatan mandiri dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester 3.Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester 3. Introduction: Pregnancy is a period of crisis situations that cause stress due to psychological changes during pregnancy. Mother is worried about the pain of labor process and worry about the condition of the baby that she born (Bobak, 2006). Anxiety will cause abnormal conditions during labor. Interventions that can be given is to provide health education preparations before delivery like perineal massage. Massage is an intervention that enters the nonpharmacology approach to reduce pain during pregnancy (Gadysa, 2009). When proper perineal massage will reduce labor pain caused by perineal rupture and stitches pain while reducing the fear of delivery to be faced (Indivara, 2009 and Aprilia, 2010).Objective: To determine the effect of perineal massage on anxiety levels in pregnant women trimester 3Method: Using comparative analytic research method because the researcher tried to study the influence of perineal massage on anxiety in trimester mother 3 with cross sectional approach.Results: Average research respondents had a history of non-problematic delivery, high school education, IRT work, first pregnancy and <25 years of age. The statistical test using Mc Nemar Test showed that there was an effect on trimester pregnant women 3 who did perineal massage to decrease the level of anxiety, mother who before taught perineal massage with level of light anxiety as much 4 decreased to 0 or did not have anxiety after mother doing perineal massage while mother previously had a moderate anxiety level of 11 decreased to mild anxiety as much as 3 after being taught perineal massage.Discussion: The results suggest that perineum massage can be an independent nursing intervention in lowering anxiety levels in pregnant women of 3rd trimester.Conclusion: There is influence of perineal massage on anxiety level in pregnant mother of trimester 3.

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