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Jurnal Smart Keperawatan
ISSN : 23016221     EISSN : 25025236     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to all nursing area including basic research in nursing, management nursing, emergency and critical nursing, medical surgical nursing, mental health nursing, maternity nursing, pediatric nursing, gerontological nursing, community nursing, family nursing education nursing, complementary and alternative medicine in nursing. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome. All submitted contributions will undergo a peer-review process according to standardized criteria.
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020" : 13 Documents clear
Hubungan Karakteristik Perawat Dengan Pelaksana Asuhan Keperawatan Spiritual Islami Di Ruang Inap Dewasa Rumah Sakit Kabupaten Bandung Inggriane Dewi; Rahmat Rahmat; Suryadi Alamsyah
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.346

Abstract

Kesenjangan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual oleh perawat dengan yang diterima oleh pasien rawat inap dewasa di rumah sakit Kabupaten Bandung ini mendorong sebuah penelitian dengan tujuan menganalisis implementasi asuhan keperawatan spiritual muslim di ruang rawat inap dewasa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelatif, dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua perawat pelaksana yang melakukan tindakan langsung kepada pasien yaitu sebanyak 39 orang dan pasien yang telah dirawat di ruangan ≥ 3 hari. Teknik pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner bagi perawat dan pasien, selain itu peneliti melakukan observasi terhadap dokumentasi asuhan spiritual Islami yang telah dilakukan perawat serta wawancara pada perawat.Hasil penelitian menunjukan pelaksanaan spiritual care Islami di ruang rawat inap dewasa ini, sebagian besar belum terlaksana (53%), data didukung oleh pernyataan pasien (68%) mengatakan kurang mendapatkan asuhan spiritual dari perawat serta aspek pendokumentasian yang kurang (33%) untuk pengkajian dan penegakan diagnosa keperawatan, sementara untuk perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi 100% tidak terdokumentasi. Terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin, pelatihan dan lama kerjaperawat  dengan pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan spiritual Islami (nilai P = 0,000) dan terdapat hubungan jenis kelamin dan lama kerja perawat dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan spiritual Islami dengan (nilai P 0,000).Kata kunci                : asuhan keperawatan spiritual islami; perawat; dokumentasiTHE CORRELATION BETWEEN NURSE CHARACTERISTICS AND THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISLAMIC SPIRITUAL NURSING CARE IN ADULT WARD OF BANDUNG DISTRICT HOSPITAL Abstract  The gap between the fulfillment of spiritual needs by nurses and those received by adult inpatients room at Bandung Regency hospital encourages a study with the aim of analyzing the implementation of Muslim spiritual nursing care in adult inpatients. The research design used in this study was descriptive correlative, with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were all nurses who took direct action on the patient, as many as 39 people and patients who had been treated in the room ≥ 3 days. The data collection technique used a questionnaire for nurses and patients. In addition, the researcher made observations on the documentation of Islamic spiritual care that had been carried out by nurses and interviews with nurses. The results of the study show that the implementation of Islamic spiritual care in inpatient rooms today has not largely been implemented (53%), the data is supported by statements of patients (68%) saying they do not get spiritual care from nurses and lack of documentation (33%) for assessment and enforcement of nursing diagnoses, while for planning, implementation and evaluation they are 100% undocumented. There is a relationship between gender, training experience and length of work of nurses with the implementation of Islamic spiritual nursing care (value P = 0.000) and there is a relationship between gender and length of work of nurses with documentation of Islamic spiritual nursing care with (P value 0,000).. Keywords: islamicspiritual nursing care;nurse; documentation
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah Ibu Hamil di Rumah Bersalin Bidan Nuril Hermeksi Rahayu; Dwi Kustriyanti; Okta Indra
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.380

Abstract

Hipertensi kehamilan dialamai 8% pada ibu hamil yang merupakan penyebab kematian ibu dan neonatus serta beresiko mengalami eclampsia dan pre eklampsia. Tekanan darah yang tinggi selama kehamilan dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur. Insomnia dialami 12% ibu hamil trimester pertama dan sebanyak 75% pada akhir kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan kualitas tidur terhadap perubahan tekanan darah ibu hamil di Rumah Bersalin Bidan Nuril. Desain penelitian  ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional pada 42 ibu hamil trimester III yang diukur tekanan darah dan kualitas tidur menggunakan instrument Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan ratarata kualitas tidur 5,78 dan p value systole sebesar 0,002 dan diastole 0,024 menggunakan uji Rank Speramen test. Ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil terhadap perubahan tekanan darah baik systole maupun diastole di Rumah Bersalin Bidan Nuril. Kata kunci: kehamilan; kualitas tidur; tekanan darahRELATIONSHIP OF QUALITY OF SLEEP AND CHANGES OF BLOOD PRESSURE OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN NURIL MATERNAL CLINIC  ABSTRACT Pregnancy hypertension is experienced by 8% of pregnant women which is the cause of mortality maternal and neonatal that can at risk of experiencing eclampsia and pre-eclampsia. High blood pressure during pregnancy can affect sleep quality. Sleep disturbance is experiencing 12% of pregnant women in the first trimester and as much as 75% at the end of pregnancy. This study aims was to see the relationship between sleep quality and changes in blood pressure of pregnant women at Nuril Maternal Clinic. This study was a cross-sectional study design with 42 third trimester pregnant women who measured blood pressure and sleep quality using the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The results showed that the average sleep quality was 5.78 and the Pvalue systole was 0.002 and diastole was 0.024 using the Speramen Rank test. There was a relationship between the quality of sleep in pregnant women to changes in blood pressure, both systole and diastole at the Nuril Maternal Clinic.. Key words: pregnancy; sleep quality; blood pressure
Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosional Dengan Perilaku Menarik Diri Pada Perawat Wanita Tri Ismu Pujiyanto; Achmad Syaifudin; Laras Sri Sayekti
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.394

Abstract

Emosi merupakan kekuatan psikologis yang secara signifikan dapat mempengaruhi perilaku dan kinerja tenaga perawat dalam hal ini adalah perawat wanita. Selain sebagai perawat, ia juga berperan dalam keseharian di dalam keluarganya. Kemampuan beradaptasi dalam menjalankan aktivitas adalah penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan perilaku menarik diri pada perawat perempuan di RSUD Ungaran. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian korelasional dengan desain pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 78 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling diperoleh sampel 65 responden perawat wanita. Hasil menunjukkan perawat wanita di RSUD Ungaran memiliki kecerdasan emosional yang baik (63,1%), dan tidak mengalami perilaku menarik diri (66,2%). P-value 0,000 < 0,05 menyatakan ada hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan perilaku menarik diri. Kesimpulan : kemampuan adaptasi seseorang memiliki pengaruh dalam aktivitas sehari hari, dengan kecerdasan emosional yang baik perawat dituntut menjalankan kewajiban profesionalnya sebagai perawat dengan baik. Kata kunci: kecerdasan emosional; perilaku menarik diri; perawat wanitaTHE RELATION OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND SELF-ATTRACTIVE BEHAVIOR  IN FEMALE NURSE                                            ABSTRACT Emotion is a psychological force that can significantly influence the behavior and performance of nurses, in this case female nurses. In addition to being a nurse, they also play a role in daily life in their family. Adaptability to carry out activities is important. This research aim was to find out the link between emotional intelligence and self-attractive behavior in female nurses at Ungaran Hospital. This study used correlational research methods. The design of this study used a cross-sectional approach. The study's population of 78 respondents with purposive sampling techniques was obtained by 65 female nurse respondents. Female nurses at Ungaran Hospital are in good emotional intelligence (63.1%), and did not experience of self-attractive behavior (66.2%). P-value 0.000 <0.05 then it can be concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between emotional intelligence and the behavior of self-attractive. A person's adaptability has an influence in daily activities, with good emotional intelligence the nurse is required to carry out his professional duties as a nurse properly. Keywords: emotional intelligence; self-attractive behavior;  female nurse
Hubungan Lama Menderita Stroke Dengan Kepatuhan Menjalani Fisioterapi pada Pasien Stroke Maria Agustina Sulistiyowati
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.353

Abstract

Perubahan gaya hidup masyarakat telah menyebabkan terjadinya pergeseran pola penyakit di Indonesia. Sejak tahun 2010 penyakit tidak menular memiliki proporsi lebih banyak dibandingkan penyakit menular.Stroke merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian terbesar di dunia.Sebagian besar pasien stroke (70 –80%) mengalami gangguan gerak berupa kelemahan pada salah satu tubuhnya. Rehabilitasi medis berupa fisioterapi menjadi salah satu pilihan untuk membantu pemulihan pada pasien stroke. Program fisioterapi pada pasien stroke memerlukan waktu yang relatif lama,sehingga diperlukan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalaninya.Ketidakpatuhan banyak ditemukan pada pasien dengan penyakit kronis, dimana pengobatan membutuhkan jangka waktu yang lama dan  tidak memperlihatkan hasil yang cepat terhadap perubahan kesehatan pasien.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lama menderita stroke dengan kepatuhan menjalani fisioterapi. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif  analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini pasien yang menjalani fisioterapi. Sampel diambil dengan tehnik consecutive sampling. Data diolah menggunakan uji fisher.Responden paling banyak berjenis kelamin laki-laki (53,5%), menderita stroke > 1 tahun (75%), dan patuh menjalani fisioterapi (75%). Hasil uji fisher didapatkan p value 0, terdapat hubungan antara lama menderita stroke dengan kepatuhan pasien menjalani fisioterapi Kata kunci :lama menderita stroke; kepatuhan; fisioterapiTHE RELATIONSHIP OF LENGTH OF STROKE AND THE PHYSIOTHERAPY COMPLIANCE IN STROKE PATIENTS ABSTRACT Changes in people's lifestyles have caused changes in disease patterns in Indonesia. Since 2010 non-communicable diseases have more proportions than infectious diseases. Stroke is one of the biggest causes of death in the world. Most stroke patients (70-80%) experience movement disorders in the form of weakness in one of their bodies. Medical rehabilitation in the form of physiotherapy is an option to help recovery in stroke patients. Physiotherapy program for stroke patients requires a relatively long time, so that patient compliance is required in living it. Non-compliance is found in patients with chronic diseases, where treatment requires a long period of time and does not show rapid results on changes in patient health. This study was aimed to determine the relationship of long-standing stroke with adherence to undergoing physiotherapy. This research was descriptive analytic with cross-sectional approach. The populations in this study were patients undergoing physiotherapy. Samples were taken by consecutive sampling technique. Data were processed using fisher's test. The most respondents are male (53.5%), had a stroke> 1 year (75%), and obediently join physiotherapy program (75%). Fisher test results obtained p value 0, there is a relationship between the length of suffering from stroke with patient compliance undergoing physiotherapy Keywords: long suffered a stroke; physiotherapy; adherence
Pengaruh Aroma Terapi Lavender terhadap Nyeri Postpartum Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Puspita, Dinda; Yati, Dwi
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.391

Abstract

Nyeri yang disebabkan oleh sectio caesarea pada umumnya akan terasa hingga beberapa hari. Rasa nyeri tersebut biasanya dirasakan meningkat pada hari pertama post operasi sectio caesarea dan akan semakin terasa apabila pengaruh dari analgesik hilang. Manajemen untuk mengatasi nyeri dapat dilakukan dengan cara non-farmakologi menggunakan aromaterapi. Tujuan Penelitian  mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri post partum sectio caesarea. Metode penelitian merupakan kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pre test and post test non equivalent control group design yang dilakukan dari bulan Agustus–September 2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling dengan jumlah 22 ibu postpartum sectio caesarea di Ruang Alamanda 3 RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil: Sebagian besar ibu postpartum sectio caesarea memiliki tingkat nyeri sebelum diberikan aromaterapi lavender pada kategori sedang (4-6) sebanyak 12 orang (54.5%). Setelah dilakukan pemberian aromaterapi lavender memiliki tingkat nyeri ringan (1-3) sebanyak 16 orang (72.7%). Terdapat perbedaan rerata tingkat nyeri ibu postpartum sectio caesarea sebelum dan setelah pemberian aromaterapi lavender dengan nilai mean 0.121, standar deviasi 0.568 dan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (p value<0,05).Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh sebelum dan setelah pemberian aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri postpartum sectio caesareadi Ruang Alamanda 3 RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Kata Kunci: nyeri  postpartum; sectio caesarea; aromaterapi lavender.LAVENDER AROMATERAPY EFFECT ON POSTPARTUM SECTIO CAESAREA PAIN AT PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI HOSPITAL OF BANTUL   ABSTRACT Pain caused by section caesarea are generally felt for several days. The pain is usually felt on the first day of post caesarean section surgery and will be more painful when the effect of analgesic has gone. One of the ways in pain management is non-pharmacological therapy using lavender aromatherapy. This study aim was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy on postpartum sectio caesarea mother at  Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of  Bantul. The study used a quasi experimental design with pre test and post test approach non equivalent control group design. This research was conducted from August until September 2020. The research sampling methods used consecutive sampling with a total of 22 postpartum sectio caesarea mothers in the Alamanda 3 room of Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of Bantul. Data analysis used chi square test. Most of the postpartum sectio Caesarea mothers had a level of pain before being given aromatherapy (pre test) in a moderate category (4-6) as much as 12 people (54.5%). After being given lavender aromatherapy had a mild category (1-3) as much as 16 people (72.7%). There is an influence between the level of pain in postpartum mother with section caesarea before and after giving lavender aromatherapy with a mean value of 0.121, standard deviation of 0.568 and a p-value of 0.000 (p value< 0,05). There is an effetiveness before and after being given lavender aromatherapy on postpartum sectio caesarea pain in the Alamanda 3 room at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of Bantul. Keyword : Postpartum pain; sectio caesarea; lavender aromatherapy
Harapan Pada Lansia Dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Ifianti, Lailatuz Zulia; Widyastuti, Rita Hadi
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.331

Abstract

Diabetes melitus adalah gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar glukosa dalam darah dan dapat menyebabkan  berbagai macam komplikasi sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. Harapan akan membawa kepada keoptimisan dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dengan penyakit kronis. Sementara penelitian mengenai dampak harapan masih sangat kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan derajat harapan pada lansia dengan diabetes melitus tipe 2.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif survei, responden terdiri dari 127 lansia yang menderita DM tipe 2 yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling setelah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Kuesioner HHI (Herth Hope Index) digunakan untuk mengetahui gambaran harapan. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas telah dilakukan dan hasilnya valid serta reliabel.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden adalah didominasi usia 60-74 tahun, sebagian besar berjenis kelamin wanita, tingkat pendidikan didominasi oleh pendidikan SD-SMP, sebagian besar menikah, Suku Jawa, menderita DM < 5 tahun dan tidak mengalami komplikasi. Derajat harapan menunjukkan bahwa responden mempunyai harapan yang tinggi dengan nilai mean sebesar 37.41. Sebagian besar responden merasa hidupnya memiliki nilai dan berharga.Masyarakat dan petugas kesehatan harus membantu lansia mempertahankan derajat harapan yang sudah tinggi dengan menyediakan dukungan sosial dan membantu lansia mencari jalan keluar ketika menghadapi masalah tentang kesehatan dan yang lainnya. Kata Kunci: diabetes mellitus; harapan; lansiaHOPE IN ELDERLY WITH DIABETES MELITUS TYPE 2Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that signed with the increase of glucose level in blood and can make various complication which influences the elderly’s quality of life. Hope will bring the optimism and increased the  quality of life on elderly with chronic diseases. However, research supporting this effect is lacking. This study was aimed to find out the description of the hope level among elderly with diabetes mellitus type 2. This study was quantitative descriptive with 127 elderly diabetic patients taken by using total sampling technique by fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Herth Hope Index (HHI) questionnaire was used. The validity and reliability was confirmed. The results of this research show that the age of respondent was dominated with 60-74 years old, mostly consist of female. The education level was mostly elementary school, mostly have been married and from Javanese family, suffered from DM for about 5 years and mostly didn’t have complications. For the hope level, the respondent mostly  is in high level with mean score is 37.41. The respondent feel that their life is worth and precious. Based on the results of this research, the society and health center member should help the elderly to maintenance their level of hope by give the support system to the elderly and facilitate the elderly to solve their problem about health or another. Keywords: diabetes mellitus; elderly; hope  
Sikap Perawat Terhadap Pasien Menjelang Ajal Dan Sikap Terhadap Kematian Mori Agustina Perangin-angin; Gallant Deva Nainggolan
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.390

Abstract

Merawat pasien menjelang ajal merupakan pengalaman yang kurang menyenangkan bagi perawat karena bisa menimbulkan rasa takut, cemas, sedih dan frustasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara sikap perawat pasien menjelang ajal dan sikap terhadap kematian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan menggunakan tehnik convinence sampling kepada 95 perawat yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Oktober - November 2019. Untuk mengukur sikap perawat terhadap pasien menjelang ajal digunakan kuesioner Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying (FATCOD) scale. Sedangkan untuk mengukur sikap perawat terhadap kematian digunakan kuesioner Death Attittudes Profile-Revised (DAP-R). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar perawat memiliki sikap yang negatif terhadap pasien menjelang ajal (dying attitude) yaitu 83%  dan 81.1% menunjukkan sikap yang negatif terhadap kematian (death attitude). Hasil uji-t dan uji-F menunjukkan bahwa unit kerja dan pelatihan paliatif mempunyai hubungan yang positif terhadap perawatan menjelang ajal dengan nilai sig< 0.05. Oleh karena itu penulis menyarankan agar perawat diberikan pelatihan tentang perawatan paliatif agar dapat meningkatkan sikap yang positif dalam merawat pasien menjelang ajal dan sikap terhadap kematian. Kata kunci: kematian; menjelang ajal; sikap perawatNURSE’S BEHAVIOR TOWARD DEATH AND DYING PATIENT ABSTRACT Caring for a dying patient is an unpleasant experience because nurses can feel frightened, anxiety, sadness, and frustration. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between nurse’s behavior towards death and dying patient. Data collection was conducted from October - November 2019 to 95 nurses at Adven Hospital of Bandung using a convenience sampling technique and descriptive correlation method using Frommelt's Attitude toward Care of the Dying (FATCOD) scale and Death Attitudes Profile-Revised (DAP-R) questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that the majority (87.4 %) of nurses have a negative dying attitude, and 81.1 % of nurses have a negative death attitude. F-test and t-test show that the work unit and palliative training have a significant correlation (sig <0.05) to nurses’ dying attitude. Therefore the authors suggest that nurses need to take palliative training to enhance nurses' positive dying attitudes and death attitudes. Keyword: death; dying; nurse attitude
Hubungan Perkembangan Anak Usia Prasekolah Antara Ibu Bekerja Dan Tidak Bekerja Di PAUD Hj. Siti Anisah Semarang Boediarsih Boediarsih; Hendri Dwi Kurniawan; Indah Wulaningsih
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.382

Abstract

Perkembangan anak pada usia prasekolah  sebagai golden age merupakan perkembangan yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan periode berikutnya hingga anak menjadi dewasa yang dipengaruhi faktor internal (faktor ras, keluarga, umur, jenis kelamin, genetic dan kelainan kromosom) dan faktor ekternal (keluarga, gizi, budaya dan teman bermain). Gangguan tumbuh kembang akan menghambat terciptanya sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas sebagai penentu masa depan pembangunan bangsa dan negara. Konsekuensi ibu bekerja merupakan perubahan hidup dalam keluarga juga mengakibatkan pengasuhan dan perawatan anak beralih pada pengasuh baik itu keluarga sendiri atau babysitter..Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perkembangan anak usia prasekolah antara ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yaitu semua ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 3-5 tahun di PAUD HJ Siti Anisah Semarang sejumlah 36 anak. Metode sampling purposive sampling dengan sampel sejumlah 33 anak. Hasil penelitian setelah dilakukan uji statistik uji statistik Chi square menunjukkan nilai p value 0,019. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan perkembangan anak prasekolah antara ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja  di Paud HJ. Siti Anisah Semarang. Kata kunci :  perkembangan anak; ibu bekerja; ibu tidak bekerjaPRE-SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN’S DEVELOPMENT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKING MOTHER AND NON-WORKING MOTHER AT HJ. SITI ANISAH PRE-SCHOOL OF SEMARANG ABSTRACT The development of children at preschool age as the golden age is a development that greatly influences the development of the next period until the child becomes an adult which is influenced by internal factors (factors of race, family, age, gender, genetic and chromosomal disorders) and external factors (family, nutrition, culture). and playmates). Disorders of growth and development will hinder the creation of quality human resources as determinants of the future development of the nation and state. The consequence of working mothers is a change in life in the family as well as resulting in child care and care switching to caregivers, either their own families or babysitters. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the development of preschool aged children between working and non-working mothers. Quantitative research method was used with cross sectional design. The population was all mothers who have children aged 3-5 years in PAUD HJ Siti Anisah Pre-school of Semarang with a total of 36 children. The sampling method was purposive sampling with a sample of 33 children. The results of the research after statistical tests were carried out by the Chi square test showed a p value of 0.019. There is a relationship between the development of preschool children between working and non-working mothers at HJ. Siti Anisah Pre-school of Semarang. Key words: child development; working mother; non-working mother
Efektifitas Pemberian Paket Belajar Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Kesiapan Remaja Aisyiyah Menghadapi Masa Pubertas Irma Fidora; Silvia Adi Putri; Ropika Ningsih
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.377

Abstract

Masa remaja adalah masa terjadinya perubahan fisik dan mental yang dikenal dengan pubertas. Menarch merupakan salah satu tanda bahwa mereka sudah memasuki masa pubertas. Remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan cenderung memiliki pengalaman yang berbeda ketika menghadapi masa pubertas terutama menjelang menarch dibandingkan remaja yang tinggal bersama orang tua. Informasi yang diperoleh mengenai pubertas terbatas. Perubahan pada masa pubertas bisa menyebabkan kecemasan dan ketakutan. Pemberian paket belajar kesehatan perlu sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesiapan  remaja menghadapi masa pubertas. Panti Asuhan Aisyiyah Bukittinggi merupakan panti sosial dengan jumlah anak asuh yang terbanyak dan belum mendapatkan  informasi  mengenai kesehatan reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian paket belajar kesehatan reproduksi terhadap kesiapan remaja menghadapi masa pubertas. Metode quasy experimental digunakan dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kesiapan menghadapi perubahan fisik dan psikologis serta menstruasi. Analisa bivariat menggunakan paired t test. Sampel terdiri dari 40 remaja putri. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan responden penelitian memiliki usia antara 9-13 tahun dengan rata-rata 10,8 tahun, 65% responden belum mendapatkan informasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi, 67,5% responden belum siap menghadapi menstruasi. Kesiapan remaja meningkat seteleh diberikan paket belajar kesehatan reproduksi. Berdasarkan uji statistik pemberian paket belajar kesehatan reproduksi efektif alam meningkatkan kesiapan remaja putri dalam menghadapi masa pubertas. Kata kunci: kesehatan reproduksi; pubertas; remajaTHE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROVIDING REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH LEARNING PACKAGES ON THE READINESS OF AISYIYAH’S FEMALE ADOLESCENCES IN FACING PUBERTY ABSTRACT Adolescence is marked by physically and mentally change known as puberty. Menarche is a sign that female adolescent have facing the puberty. Adolescents who live in orphanages tend to have different experiences when facing puberty. The female adolescent had not got the comprehensive information about puberty. The changes in puberty would cause anxiety and fear. Providing reproductive health learning is necessary as an effort to increase adolescent readiness to face puberty. Aisyiyah Orphanage is a social institution with the largest number of foster children in the city of Bukittinggi, West Sumatera. Adolescents who live in these orphanege had not informed about reproductive health. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of providing reproductive health learning on the readiness of adolescents to face puberty. This study used a quasy experimental method with pre-test and post-test approaches. The data were collected using a questionnaire designed to obtain data on the readiness of adolescents to face physical and psychological changes during puberty. Paired t-test used to determine how the effectiveness of the reproductive health learning on adolescent readiness to face puberty.This data was collected from 40 adolescent girl who lived in the Aisyiyah Orphanage in Bukittinggi. The results showed that respondents of the study had an age between 9-13 years with an average of 10.8 years, 65% of respondents has not received information about reproductive health, 67.5% of respondents are not ready to face menstruation. The readiness increased after being given reproductive health learning packages. Based on statistical tests, the provision of learning packages for reproductive health was effective in increasing the readiness of female adolescent in facing puberty. Keywords: reproductive health; puberty; adolescent
Hubungan Kesejahteraan Spiritual dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Kanker Payudara di Poli Bedah RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Lola Despitasari; Lenni Sastra; Fitria Alisa; Letivia Azro
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.393

Abstract

Di Indonesia peningkatan jumlah kasus baru serta jumlah kematian akibat kanker payudara terus meningkat. Situasi yang dialami pasien kanker payudara menyebabkan permasalahan meliputi perubahan secara fisik, fungsi sosial, psikis maupun spiritual seseorang dan ini mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara adalah kesejahteraan spiritual. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kesejahteraan spiritual dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara di Poli Bedah RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada semua wanita penderita kanker payudara yang datang ke poli bedah RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang sebanyak 509 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 83 orang.Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan accidental sampling. Data di analisa menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian 44,6% pasien kanker payudara memiliki kualitas hidup buruk, 53% memiliki kesejahteraan spiritual yang buruk. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan p value 0,000(p ≤ 0,05), terdapat hubungan antara kesejahteraan spiritual dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara di Poli Bedah RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang. Disimpulkan bahwa pasien kanker payudara dengan kesejahteraan spiritual buruk cenderung memiliki kualitas hidup buruk. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan melakukan penyuluhan dan informasi yang edukatif tentang kualitas hidup kanker payudara sehingga meningkatkan kesejahteraan spiritual.Kata kunci : kanker payudara; kualitas hidup; kesejahteraan spiritual THE RELATIONSHIP OF SPIRITUAL WELFARE WITH QUALITY OF LIFE IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS IN SURGERY POLYCLINIC AT Dr. M. DJAMIL PROVINCIAL GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PADANG ABSTRACTIn Indonesia the increase of new cases and the number of deaths from breast cancer continues to increase. The situation experienced by breast cancer patients cause problems include physical changes, social functions, psychic and spiritual of someone. The impact of these problems will affect the quality of life of breast cancer patients. One of the factors that affect the quality of life of breast cancer patients is spiritual welfare. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of spiritual welfare with quality of life in breast cancer patients in Surgery Policlinic at Dr. M. Djamil Provincial General Hospital of Padang. The type of research used was analytic survey, cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all women with breast cancer who came through surgery polyclinic at  Dr. M. Djamil Provincial General Hospital of Padang as many as 509 people with samples were 83 people taken by accidental sampling technique. Univaria data were analyzed using frequency table and bivariate used Chi square. The results showed almost half 44.6%, of breast cancer patients had poor quality of life, more than half 53%,  had poor spiritual welfare. Statistical test results obtained p value 0,000 (p ≤ 0.05) means there is a relationship between spiritual welfare with quality of life in breast cancer patients at surgery polyclinic at  Dr. M. Djamil Provincial General Hospital of Padang.The results of this study can be concluded that breast cancer patients with poor spiritual welfare have poor quality of life, while breast cancer patients with spiritual well-being have good quality of life. It is expected that health workers to educate and educational information about the quality of life of breast cancer.Keywords : breast cance; quality of life; spiritual welfare

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