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International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES)

IJRES
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Published by Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

ISSN : 20894864 EISSN : 27222608 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

The centre of gravity of the computer industry is now moving from personal computing into embedded computing with the advent of VLSI system level integration and reconfigurable core in system-on-chip (SoC). Reconfigurable and Embedded systems are increasingly becoming a key technological component of all kinds of complex technical systems, ranging from audio-video-equipment, telephones, vehicles, toys, aircraft, medical diagnostics, pacemakers, climate control systems, manufacturing systems, intelligent power systems, security systems, to weapons etc. The aim of IJRES is to provide a vehicle for academics, industrial professionals, educators and policy makers working in the field to contribute and disseminate innovative and important new work on reconfigurable and embedded systems. The scope of the IJRES addresses the state of the art of all aspects of reconfigurable and embedded computing systems with emphasis on algorithms, circuits, systems, models, compilers, architectures, tools, design methodologies, test and applications.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2: July 2016" : 8 Documents clear

Smart Safety Belt Design to Avoid Accidents in Hazardous Industrial Environment Muhammad Yaseen; Saad Qasim Khan; Muhammad Khurram; Rana N. Mubarak
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 5, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Warehouse is one of the most dangerous places to work because of many potential dangers. The accidents caused by heavy vehicles result in seriousinjuries and even death. This paper proposes a solution to this problem. When a worker happens to be in any of such hazardous situations inside or outside workplace, he will press the emergency button (or pull a magnetic cord) placed in the smart safety belt which will not only stop the vehicles within 15 meters circle but also inform the workers within 250 meters circle through an indicator. In this technical paper, the outcome of first design phase has been reported. In the first design phase, we have successfully implemented a reliable and accurate ranging mechanism with ±0.3m maximum error. This ranging mechanism is based on wellknown RF Time-of-Flight (TOF) method. The maximum achievable transmit range of this solution is 300m.

Fast, Intelligent and Secure an Embedded Health-care Supervisory System Neha Shivaji Bidgar
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 5, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

The world of medical supervisory system should remotely monitor various parameters of patients with help of electronics. This work aims at monitoring parameters in fast, intelligent and secure way. The work emphasizes on designing an embedded system which handles critical parameters of patients in hospital/nursing units. The data samples are processed using an ARM based CPU’s and to achieve performance metrics TI RTOS is used and validated. The system generates interrupts based on the priority of each of critical parameters with a threshold in it and enables alarming/warning system. The data is then transferred to IoT layer using a CC3100 TI based SoC for further reference and processing.In this paper, 4 parameters has been monitored for designing system such as measuring Respiratory rate for human breath, MMG signal for muscle movement, Blood pressure rate as well as Temperature. RTOS helps with scheduling as well as with interrupts also helps Wi-Fi module to work with it. Wi-Fi module provides many security options as WEP, WAP, and WAP2.

Implementation of Low Power Pipelined 64-bit RISC Processor with Unbiased FPU on CPLD J. Vijay Kumar; B. Naga Raju; M. Vasu Babu; T. Ramanjappa
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 5, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

This article represents the implementation of low power pipelined 64-bit RISC processor on Altera MAXV CPLD device. The design is verified for arithmetic operations of both fixed and floating point numbers, branch and logical function of RISC processor. For all the jump instruction, the processor architecture will automatically flush the data in the pipeline, so as to avoid any misbehavior. This processor contains FPU unit, which supports double precision IEEE-754 format operations very accurately. The simulation results have been verified by using ModelSim software. The ALU operations and double precision floating point arithmetic operation results are displayed on 7-Segments. The necessary code is written in Verilog HDL.

Low Cost Microcontroller Based Automatic Billing System with Protective Shielding from RF Waves Suganthi Evangeline
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 5, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Shopping Mall is a complex of shops representing various merchandisers that enables the customers to buy all their needed things. As it is easier for people to come and buy all their things in a common place, shopping malls are crowded. As people are coming in large numbers to buy the groceries and house hold products for the full month, the billing counters are flooded with people. In order to avoid such large queues at the billing counter, we are coming up with Smart Cart using newly evolved RFID Technology. In our proposed method, the bill is automatically generated in the trolley as the customer purchases the product.

VLSI Design and Comparison of DA and LMS Based Reconfigurable FIR Filter P. Hemanthkumar; Y. Sai Kiran; V. Nava Teja
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 5, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Here, we exhibit the design optimization of one- and two-dimensional fully-pipelined computing structures for area-delay-power-efficient implementation of finite impulse response (FIR) filter by systolic decomposition of distributed arithmetic (DA)-based inner-product computation. This plan is found to offer a flexible choice of the address length of the look-up-tables (LUT) for DA-based computation to determine suitable area-time trade-off. It is seen that by using smaller address-lengths for DA-based computing units, it is possible to decrease the memory-size but on the other side that leads to increase of adder complexity and the latency. For efficient DA-based realization of FIR filters of different orders, the flexible linear systolic design is implemented on a Xilinx Virtex-E XCV2000E FPGA using a hybrid combination of Handel-C and parameterizable VHDL cores. Various key performance metrics such as number of slices, maximum usable frequency, dynamic power consumption, energy density and energy throughput are estimated for different filter orders and address-lengths. Obtained results on analysis shows that performance metrics of the proposed implementation is broadly in line with theoretical expectations. We have seen that the choice of address-length M=4 gives the best of area-delay power-efficient realizations of the FIR filter for different filter orders. Moreover, the proposed FPGA implementation is found to involve significantly less area-delay complexity compared with the existing DA-based implementations of FIR filter.

Web Based Home Security and Automation System Norfadzlia Mohd Yusof; Aiman Zakwan Jidin; Lim Mei Sze
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 5, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Home security and automation is crucial issue concerned by people. A home security system is needed for convenience and safety. A home automation system is a key to having effective energy efficiency in the house. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a web-based home security and automation system. This system make use of PIR motion sensor to detect intruder in the house. This sensor is further fed to microcontroller which would help the GSM module to send notification to house owner regarding the intrusion. On the other hand, the LDR light sensor is used to provide auto-light functionality which will turn on the light at night and dim it at day time. A web-based system function as a remote control system for user to monitor control the sensors and lights at home in order to save energy consumption. This system is accessible by user anytime and anywhere as long there is an Internet connection.

Hardware Implementation of 3-level Inverter using Microcontroller for Single Phase Induction Motor Veena B.M.; Parimala S.K.
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 5, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

The conventional two level inverter has many limitations for high voltage & high power applications. The term multilevel began with the three-level inverter. Subsequently, several multilevel inverter topologies have been developed. However, the elementary concept of a multilevel inverter to achieve higher power is to use a series of power semiconductor switches with several lower voltage dc sources to perform the power conversion by synthesizing a staircase voltage waveform. Output voltage of 3 level inverter consists of 3 levels, which results smoother output. And hence the THD will be reduced. In this paper Simulink of 3 level inverter and the hardware implementation of micro controller based control of multilevel inverter for single phase Induction motor are presented.

Analysis of Different Ways of Crosstalk Measurement in GSM Network Musefiu Aderinola; Bokolo Abovie; Festus Okosi; Igoniderigha Daniel; G.F. Odubo
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 5, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Crosstalk is one of the problems that affect the performance operation of global system mobile (GSM) network. Among the effect of crosstalk are call mute, call drop, wire propagation delay, dynamic power dissipation etc. Crosstalk is an undesirable signal arising due to the coupling capacitances between adjacent interconnecting wires and measured in decibel. In this paper some literature were reviewed and different ways of measuring crosstalk such as Near end croosstalk (NEXT), far end crosstalk (FEXT), Power sum crosstalk (PSNEXT) and alien crosstalk (AXT) were analyzed.

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