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Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance
Published by Bank Indonesia
ISSN : 24606146     EISSN : 24606618     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
JIMF is an international peer-reviewed and scientific journal which is published quarterly by Bank Indonesia Institute. JIMF is a type of scientific journal (e-journal) in Islamic economics, monetary, and finance. By involving a large research communiy in an innovative public peer-review process, JIMF aims to provide fast access to high quality papers and continual platform for sharing studies of academicians, researchers, and practitioners; disseminate knowledge and research in various fields of Islamic economics, Monetary and Finance; encourage and foster research in the area of Islamic Economics, Monetary, and Finance; and bridge the gap between theory and practice in the area Islamic Economics, Monetary and Finance.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "vol. 12 no. 2 (2026)" : 8 Documents clear
The Impact of Corporate and Shari’ah Governance on the Risk Profile of Islamic Financial Institutions Muhammad Akmal; Syed Muhammad Abdul Rehman Shah; Awais ur Rehman; Muhammad Shehryar
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v12i2.2089

Abstract

This study analyzes the effects of corporate and Shari’ah governance on risk-taking practices in Islamic financial institutions in Pakistan. It also investigates the role of institutional quality in moderating these effects. A sample of 28 institutions over the period 2011–2022, including Islamic commercial banks, Takaful operators and Modarba companies, was utilized for the analysis. Applying the generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator, the results suggest that several individual characteristics of corporate governance and its index are significantly related to Shari’ah non-compliance and solvency risk. The findings also reveal that institutional quality significantly contributes to the lowering of risk. It is recommended that modern corporate and Shari’ah governance practices be adopted to manage both Shari’ah non-compliance and solvency risk.
Integrating Sharia and SRI Portfolio to Achieve Kaffah and Sustainability Farah Amalia; Ratno Agriyanto; Harjum Muharam; Andi Sri Wahyuni
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v12i2.2146

Abstract

This study explores integrating Sharia principles with Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) to achieve comprehensive Sharia values (kaffah) and sustainability for the case of Indonesia. Proposing screening criteria and forming a sustainable Sharia-SRI portfolio, the study compares its performance with Islamic-screened and conventional portfolios. Using shares from the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) and SRI-Kehati, and analyzing their daily closing prices for ten year period spanning from 2014 to 2023, the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test reveals that the Sharia-SRI integrated portfolio yields higher returns than ISSI and SRI-Kehati over the long term. These findings suggest that integrating Sharia and SRI can address environmental and human rights issues, attract more investors, achieve kaffah and promote ethical investment practices.
Intention to Adopt Islamic Microfinance in the Gambia: The Mediating Role of Attitude Cherno Jallow; Mehmet Bulut
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v12i2.2283

Abstract

This study investigates the factors that influence existing and potential customers’ intention to adopt Islamic microfinance in the Gambia using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The study further examines the mediating role of attitude towards the intention to adopt Islamic microfinance. Collecting data from 350 respondents in the Gambia through a self-administered questionnaire, we analyze the relationships between TPB constructs and the intention to adopt Islamic microfinance using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results reveal significant relationships between TPB constructs and the intention to adopt Islamic microfinance. Further results show that awareness and knowledge significantly influence intention to adopt Islamic microfinance through the mediating role of attitudes. This research adds to the extant literature on Islamic microfinance by providing empirical evidence on factors influencing behavioral intentions. It extends the application of TPB to Islamic microfinance, offering valuable insights to policymakers and practitioners. Findings suggest that enhancing awareness and knowledge about Islamic microfinance can positively influence attitudes towards its adoption. In light of the findings, policymakers and financial institutions should focus on educational campaigns and information dissemination to promote Islamic microfinance as a viable financial inclusion tool.
The Impact of Service Quality on Halal Purchase Decisions: A Study of Customer Satisfaction and Word of Mouth Ejaz Aslam; Malik Shahzad Shabbir; Anam Iqbal; Mohammad Jaradat; Adeeb Alhebri; Salem Hamad Aldawsari; Syed Ahtsham Ali; Laila Refiana Said
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v12i2.2715

Abstract

This study empirically examines a mediated moderated mechanism to explain customer satisfaction with halal purchase intentions via word of mouth, grounded on Expectation-Confirmation Theory (ECT). Compiling data from purchasers of fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) by means of structured questionnaires, we employ partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to address the objective of the study. Our findings indicate that service quality reliability plays a pivotal role in influencing customer satisfaction. Likewise, the physical environment in which customers are provided services plays a decisive role in consumer fulfillment. This indicates that service excellence reliability also performs a crucial function in ensuring satisfaction among customers. Acknowledgment The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Research and Graduate Studies at King Khalid University for funding this work through a large-group Research Project under grant number (RGP.2/66/47).
ESG Practices and Islamic Finance Principles During Geopolitical Uncertainty: A Methodologically Rigorous Test on Indonesian Capital Markets (2011–2024) Alwahidin La Pade; Amanda La Hadi; Alija Avdukic; Mohammad Nur Rianto Al Arif
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v12i2.3109

Abstract

This study examines whether ESG and Shariah compliance has synergistic crisis buffers for Indonesian capital markets based on the stakeholder theory and Islamic finance stability principles. Using 3,976 firm-year observations (2011-2024) and System-GMM estimation, we find no significant interaction effects of ESG and Shariah during geopolitical crises. However, we identify four boundary conditions for the null findings: (1) market saturation (73.9% Shariah compliance erodes firm differentiation); (2) crisis specificity (systemic shocks transcend firm-level stakeholder adaptations); (3) parallel legitimacy (ESG and Shariah accommodate distinct stakeholder channels); and (4) measurement horizon (short-term returns overlook stakeholders' long-term value). Theoretically, we establish that stakeholder benefits depend on firm differentiation, and crisis type specificity—applicable to idiosyncratic, but not systemic crises. Practically, regulators should treat sustainable finance and Islamic finance as dual development pathways, and investors should use an ESG-Shariah framework to foster non-financial well-being during a crisis, not to seek return generation. Our contributions not only offer empirical boundary conditions for stakeholder theory in developing Islamic markets but also demonstrate how methodological factors influence values-based investing studies. The findings are contingent on our governance-centric ESG proxy, the elevated Shariah compliance percentage in Indonesian markets, and the short-term return-focused evaluation outcome. Acknowledgment This research is supported by the BIB-LPDP scholarship from the Ministry of Religious Affairs (Kementerian Agama), Republic of Indonesia. The authors would like to express their gratitude for the funding and support provided throughout this study.
A Framework of Zakat on Digital Assets in Malaysia: Perspectives of Millennials Hanudin Amin
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v12i2.3242

Abstract

This study examines the key factors influencing the acceptance of zakat on digital assets in Malaysia. It employs a modified Attitude-Social Influence-Efficacy (ASE) model and makes use of SmartPLS 4.0 to investigate the acceptance of zakat on digital assets among 440 millennial zakat payers. All factors derived from the ASE and the perceived fatwa legitimacy demonstrate significant relationships with such acceptance. Our findings have practical implications. For example, zakat institutions can enhance zakat on digital assets and utilization by applying key concepts from the ASE model and considering the importance of fatwa legitimacy.
Climate Change Adaptation: Does Islamic Banking Play a Role? Nazrul Hazizi Noordin; Faaza Fakhrunnas
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v12i2.3322

Abstract

This study examines the role of Islamic banking in advancing climate change adaptation. Applying fixed effects and System Generalized Method of Moments estimators to panel data from 29 dual banking countries from 1995 to 2021, we find that a one-standard-deviation increase in the share of Islamic banking assets is associated with a 1.773-point improvement in the climate adaptability index. When climate adaptation is decomposed into its two constituent dimensions, climate vulnerability and climate readiness, we find that Islamic banks contribute significantly to enhancing climate readiness, while their impact on reducing vulnerability is less pronounced. The contribution is particularly salient in countries where Islamic banking is systemically important, underscoring the significance of market penetration and institutional embeddedness. Additionally, Islamic banks are shown to have maintained a consistent, positive contribution to climate adaptation both before and after the adoption of the Paris Agreement in 2015. These findings underscore the normative alignment between the ethical foundations of Islamic finance and the environmental commitment of global communities. This study offers important policy implications, including the need for stronger regulatory support, deeper integration of Islamic finance within national climate strategies, and strengthened climate governance within Islamic banks. It also adds to the literature by providing new empirical evidence on the distinctive and evolving role of Islamic banking in supporting macro-level climate resilience. Acknowledgment The first author acknowledges the support of the Securities Commission Malaysia in awarding the fellowship at the Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies, during which this paper was completed.
Does Cybersecurity Influence the Impact of AI on Bank Risk-Taking? Evidence from Dual-Banking Countries Hasanul Banna; Masagus M. Ridhwan; Rudy Marhastari
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v12i2.3476

Abstract

Using 5,806 bank–year observations from 17 Asian and African economies over the years 2012–2022, we examine how artificial intelligence (AI) adoption influences bank risk-taking and whether cybersecurity capacity moderates this relationship. We find that AI intensity is associated with higher risk-taking at prevailing adoption levels. We also note that their relationship is concave, suggesting a shift from “risk-ramping” during early deployment to “discipline” as model governance and monitoring mature. We also find that stronger cybersecurity attenuates AI’s marginal risk effect. Heterogeneity is evident: conventional banks exhibit higher turning points, reflecting a longer risk ramp, whereas Islamic banks peak earlier, consistent with stricter governance structures and more risk-averse practices. Results are robust in various sensitivity analyses. The findings suggest that AI scaling in banking requires synchronized advancement in cybersecurity and a model-risk management framework, aligned with evolving supervisory doctrine on digital resilience and AI governance.

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