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Agrotechnology Research Journal
Published by Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia
ISSN : 26557924     EISSN : 26147416     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/agrotechresj
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
The Agrotechnology Research Journal is a change of name from the Journal of Agronomy Research. This Journal is Published twice a year by Indonesian Agrotechnological/Agroecotechnological Society (IAAS/PAGI) in collaboration with Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret. This Journal accepts research articles, reviews, and important ideas in agriculture with the theme of Technology and management of Plant Production, Plant Breeding, Land Management Technology, and Plant Protection Technology.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Agrotechnology Research Journal" : 2 Documents clear
Karakter Morfologi dan Depresi Silang dalam Galur F4 Jagung Ungu Hasil Persilangan Bersari Bebas Eries Dyah Mustikarini; Gigih Ibnu Prayoga; Yufikar Yufikar
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v7i1.71861

Abstract

Breeding of corn plants resulting from crosses experienced problems with inbreeding depression. Inbreeding depression can cause a decrease of good characters in maize lines. Information about inbreeding depression needs to be known so that it does not appear in the maize lines. This research aims to determine the presence of inbreeding depression  in purple corn lines from open pollinated and to determine the morphological character as a selection criterion for the F4 lines. Research using experimental methods. Plant selection was carried out using the ear-to-row method. Isolation of plants using distance and time of planting method. Observation of morphological characters using Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) Color Charts and the inbreeding depression test. F4 lines has inbreeding depression on the characters of plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, male flowering age, female flowering age, cob length, cob weight with husk, cob weight without husk, and weight of 100 seeds . The F4 lines of corn plants that did not experience inbreeding depression on plant height and stem diameter characters in lines F4-PxU-11-25-18 and F4-PxU-11-25-25. Characters that can be used in the selection of F5 generation corn lines are plant height, stem diameter, cob length, cob weight with husk, cob weight without husk, and weight of 100 seeds. These characters can be used as selection criteria for the next generation.
Response of Growth and Yield of Mint (Mentha spicata) Cuttings to Auxin and Composition of Planting Media Eddy Triharyanto; Bambang Pujiasmanto; Pardono Pardono; Aisyah Taqiyyah Fa’izah
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v7i1.76700

Abstract

Consumption of herbal medicines by Indonesian people is increasing because of the price and ease of obtaining them. One of the main ingredients of herbal medicine is mint leaves because they contain tannin and flavonoid secondary metabolites. However, the generative mint plant is very slow and needs vegetative cuttings propagation. This study aims to examine the effect of auxin-type growth regulators and the composition of the growing media on the growth and yield of mint plant cuttings. This study used a complete randomized block design with two factors. The first factor was the auxin growth regulator with four levels: without growth regulator, IBA 500 ppm, IAA 500 ppm, NAA 500 ppm. The second factor was the composition of the planting medium with three levels, namely soil, husk charcoal, and goat manure 3:3:1; 3:2:2, and 3:1:3. Three repetitions were carried out. Auxin affects the number and area of leaves. Applying 500 ppm NAA encouraged the highest leaf growth, with the number of leaves at 163.38. Growth regulator NAA 500 ppm increased the number of leaves and leaf area of mint plants, i.e., by 0.01% and 1.16% compared to the control. The growing media composition affected the crown fresh weight, root biomass, and crown root ratio. The media composition of 3:3:1 produced a crown fresh weight of 41.07 g, and the media composition 3:3:3 produced the highest biomass of 5.97 g. The media composition 3:1:3 showed the highest root crown ratio, 2.69%. Auxin and the composition of the growing media synergistically promote the growth and yield of mint cuttings.

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