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Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26850389     DOI : 10.30829/contagion
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health, A Scientific Periodic Journal of Public Health published by the Public health Study Program of The Faculty of Public Health UINSU Medan. This Journal prioritiez the collaboration of lecturers and students with scope of the discussion is about Public Health, Health and Islam, and Coastal Health. This Journal is published twice, published on June and December.
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Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 1 (2021): CONTAGION" : 5 Documents clear
EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA FILM DAN ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ANAK SD TENTANG PENYAKIT KECACINGAN DESA TANOH MIRAH KECAMATAN PEUSANGAN KABUPATEN BIREUEN Syarifah Hanum
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 3, No 1 (2021): CONTAGION
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v3i1.8903

Abstract

AbstractWorms is still a problem that easily found in children in Indonesia. Worms will cause many problems to children, such as intelligence, other infections and nutritional status. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health promotion using snakes and ladders and film media in increasing awareness and attitudes of elementary school children in Tanoh Mirah Peusangan, Bireuen Regency. This study used a quasi-experimental design. The research sample was 40 elementary school children and divided them into two groups, namely 20 children with snake and ladder media intervention and 20 children with film media intervention. Wilcoxon analysis used to see the increase in knowledge and attitudes before and after media intervention.Results: The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the media of film and the media of snakes and ladders succeeded in increasing the scores of elementary students' knowledge and attitudes regarding the prevention of worm disease. Health promotion using snake and ladder media was proven to be more effective in increasing the scores of elementary students' knowledge and attitudes about preventing worm disease compared to using film media.Snakes and ladders and films media have been shown to increase knowledge and attitudes towards preventing worm disease. The Bireuen District Health Office and the Bireuen District Education Office expected to carry out various health promotion activities to prevent worm disease by using the snake and ladder game; it has been proven effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of elementary school students.
Analysis Of Family Support And Diet Compliance In Hypertension Patients Almina Rospitaria Tarigan
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 3, No 1 (2021): CONTAGION
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v3i1.9123

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease that suffered by many people in the world, including in Indonesia. Patients with hypertension must make a diet to consume foods that can increase the sufferer's blood pressure. A hypertension diet is one of the important factors in maintaining the health of hypertension sufferers to prevent disease complications. This study aimed to analysis family support, and compliance with hypertension diet in hypertensive sufferers.This study used a cross-sectional design conducted in the Hulu Village of Pancur Batu Public Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. The sample size in this study was the entire population, namely hypertension sufferers. Sample (saturated sample), so that the total sample is 108 people. This study will conduct a Prevalent Rate (PR) analysis to see the risk of dietary adherence in hypertensive patients.This study showed family support in the category of bad as many as 85 people (78.7%), the implementation of hypertension diet in the non-compliant category as many as 76 people (70.4%) and adhered to the implementation of hypertension diet as many as 32 people (29.6%). of avoided foodstuffs (hypertension triggers) it is known that for this type of foods high in cholesterol is (a) grilled/boiled meat, which is as much as 76 people (70.4%), (b) meat or chicken skin, which is as much as 55 people (50.9%), and (c) chicken yolks, which is as many as 67 people (62.0%). The type of food high in Sodium is; chips, which is as many as 55 people (50.9%).Pancur Batu Public Health office, seeks to increase counselling about hypertension diet, namely recommended foodstuffs, restricted foodstuffs, avoided foodstuffs and carried out continuously in place and the right time. Families to increase knowledge about the primary prevention of hypertensive diseases so that they can conduct prevention independently and provide motivation (support) to hypertension sufferers to implement the hypertensive diet 
Socio-Economic Analysis and Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Infections in North Sumatra Province samsul askhori
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 3, No 1 (2021): CONTAGION
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v3i1.9268

Abstract

Introduction: Until now, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are still a health problem in the world, both developed and developing countries continue to strive to face and find solutions to overcome this disease, although prevention efforts carried out in various countries do not seem to have yielded satisfactory results. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) based on data from the 2017 North Sumatra IDHS. Method: This type of research is an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional study design based on data from the 2017 North Sumatra Province IDHS. The population of this study was women aged 15-49 years who have had sexual relations. After cleaning the data, 1728 samples were included in the study. The data analysis technique used the frequency distribution of categorical variables, the analysis of the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable used the chi-square test, then the multivariate analysis used logistic regression test. Result : The results showed that the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections among women of childbearing age in North Sumatra was 25% (95% CI = 23.7% - 27.7%). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age, education level and area of residence with the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Then the multivariate analysis showed that the area of residence variable was the most dominant risk factor in causing the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It is hoped that the government can overcome the problem of STIs through interventions on risk factors by providing education related to STIs in the community, especially women of childbearing age.
Characteristics, Demographics and Malnutisi of Toddlers in West Papua Province Citra Justicia Emryssyah
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 3, No 1 (2021): CONTAGION
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v3i1.9270

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition is a problem that occurs in several Indonesian provinces. West Papua Province is one of the provinces where malnutrition occurs. The high incidence of malnutrition will play an important role in human resources so that it will have a major impact on the low generation of the nation in West Papua Province. This study aims to determine the risk factors for malnutrition in West Papua Province. Methods: This study uses a secondary analysis of 2018 Basic Health Research data in West Papua Province. The number of samples in this study were 159 babies aged 0-23 months. Measurements using anthropometry with weight /age. Data analysis used cross tabulation descriptive analysis. Results: The results of this study showed that there were 107 infants under two years of age who suffered from malnutrition (16.7%) and infants under two years of age who had normal nutrition as many as 534 babies (83.3%). There was no significant difference between sex and age of malnourished infants. There was a relationship between the education of the head of the household (p <0.001), the occupation of the head of the household and the incidence of malnutrition among infants in West Papua Province.Conclusion: Malnutrition cases occur in infants under two years of age with sociodemographic conditions with low education of the head of the household, the head of the household does not work, and lives in rural areas. Health workers in West Papua Province must be more intense in educating heads of households with low education and low income about dietary consumption and parenting patterns in order to reduce the incidence of malnutrition in infants under two years of age.
Survey Penggunaan Kontrasepsi serta Jumlah Anak pada PUS di Kota Medan Zata Ismah
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 3, No 1 (2021): CONTAGION
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v3i1.9371

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara dengan laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang tinggi yaitu angka Total Fertility Rate mencapai 2,6 kelahiran. Pengedalian kelahiran dapat dicapai memlaui kontrasepsi. Dalam penggunaan alat kontrasepsi, pengetahuan pasangan usia subur tentang perlunya keluarga berencana serta pengetahuan tentang alat kontrasepsi yang digunakan turut berpengaruh. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan pasangan usia subur terhadap manfaat pemakaian alat kontrasepsi di Kecamatan Medan Timur. Metode: Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode survei cepat atau Rapid Survey dengan populasi seluruh masyarakat yang tinggal di sebelas kelurahan pada Kecamatan Medan Timur. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 210 sampel dan yang menjadi sampel adalah pasangan usia subur (PUS). Analaisis data menggunakan analisis distribusi frekuensi dengan estimasi populasi menggunakan nilai rentang CI 95%. Hasil: Terdapat sebanyak 46,2% (CI 95% 39,5-52,9) PUS tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi. PUS lebih banyak menggunakan jenis KB suntik 3 bulan sekali (13,8%). PUS paling banyak mempunyai lebih dari 2 anak dengan jumlah maksimal sebanyak 7 anak adalah 1,4% (CI 95% 0,0 – 3,3). Sebesar 6,2% (CI 95% 3,3 – 9,5) PUS yang tidak mengetahui alat kontrasepsi. Distribusi pengetahuan tentang manfaat alat kontrasepsi yang paling umum ialah menunda kehamilan (75,7%), dan yang paling sedikit adalah manfaat alat kontrasepsi untuk merencanakan jumlah anak (16,7%), sedangkan untuk mengatur jarak kehamilan hanya sebanyak 36.2%. Kesimpulan: Angka penggunaan kontrasepsi belum mencapai target nasional. Masih banyak juga ditemukan PUS yang tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi serta peilihan kontrasepsi mayoritas masih KB jangka pendek. PUS masih banyak beranggapan kontrasepsi hanya untuk menunda kehamilan daripada manfaat untuk merencanakan dan mengatur jarak anak. Dengan demikian, edukasi oleh tenaga kesehatan mengenai kontrasepsi kepada PUS dapat diperkaya lagi terutama pada manfaat kontrasepsi. Kata Kunci : Pasangan Usia Subur, Survei cepat, Jumlah anak, Jarak kelahiran, Kontrasepsi

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