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WAHID FATHONI
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Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, 2nd Floor, Gedung Ki Bagus Hadikusumo E-5, Jalan Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Comparative Law Review
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 26552353     EISSN : 26556545     DOI : 10.18196/iclr
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Comparative Law Review (ICLR) (ISSN: 2655-2353, E-ISSN:2655-6545 is a periodical scientific-journal published by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in collaboration with the Indonesian Association of Comparative Laws. The journal will be published twice a year in December and June. ICLR’s vision is to be a leading scientific journal in comparative law. ICLR has a unique approach in creating innovative discourse on harmonization among legal systems. ICLR will receive many articles from legal scholars from reputable universities worldwide.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)" : 1 Documents clear
The Fall of Afghanistan: Can the Refugee Protection Regime Handle the New Refugee Wave? Qazi Zada, Sebghatullah; Nasrullah, Nasrullah; Irrynta, Dwilani; Qazi Zada, Mohd Ziaolhaq
Indonesian Comparative Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/iclr.v6i2.22369

Abstract

The Taliban takeover of Afghanistan on August 15, 2021, triggered a significant refugee crisis. By mid-2022, 2.8 million Afghan refugees were registered internationally, primarily in Pakistan and Iran, and by 2023, 4.3 million Afghans were internally displaced. Many at-risk Afghans were left behind as US-led forces withdrew. Despite resettlement efforts, many threatened by the Taliban remain excluded, as the Taliban targets former military, NGO workers, and Afghan government officials. Daily migration to Iran and Pakistan surged, with many seeking refuge through Iran to Turkey and Europe. This paper examines whether the current refugee protection mechanism can manage this influx. Using a normative legal research method, it analyzes secondary data from books, journals, reports, and documents, providing historical context on Afghan politics and displacement. It critically evaluates the international refugee protection regime, identifying gaps and shortcomings, particularly the lack of a binding responsibility-sharing mechanism. This has resulted in poorer nations hosting a disproportionate number of refugees, necessitating a commitment from the international community to address this inequity. The paper concludes with policy recommendations to improve the global response to the Afghan refugee crisis, emphasizing the need for equitable responsibility-sharing to enhance protection for Afghan refugees.

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