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Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
ISSN : 20868510     EISSN : 26555875     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (JITK) merupakan wadah atau sarana yang menerbitkan tulisan ilmiah hasil-hasil penenlitian maupun non hasil penelitian dibidang ilmu dan teknologi yang belum pernah diterbitkan atau sedang dalam proses penerbitan di jurnal-jurnal ilmiah lain. Redaksi berhak merubah tulisan tanpa mengubah maksud atau subtansi dari naskah yang dikirimkan. Naskah yang belum layak diterbitkan dalam Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan, tidak dikembalikan kepada pengirimnya, kecuali atas permintaan penulis yang bersangkutan.
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2010)" : 7 Documents clear
PENGARUH APLIKASI PULSA GATING TERHADAP CITRA ARTERI KAROTIS PADA PEMERIKSAAN MAGNETIK RESONANS ANGIOGRAFI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PERALATAN MRI 0,3 TESLA DI RUMAH SAKIT TELOGOREJO SEMARANG Utama, Nur; Puji Utami, Asih; Rosidah, Siti
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (809.984 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jitk.v1i1.20

Abstract

????????? Magmetic resonance angiography (MR Angiography) is a sequence of MRI examination to study blood vascular system with or without introduce of contrast agent. Carotid arteries, part of blood vascular system commonly studied by doing MRA exam. Time of Flight (TOF), one of the methods of MRA exam that can be perform blood vessels or flowing spin as a bright image, without introduce contrast agent into blood vessels. Pulse gating application on carotid arteries MR Angiography exam? reduces cardiac pulsation effect, So the image looks better. The purpose of the research to findout the influence of pulse gating aplicationon on carotid arteries image of MRA exam use 0.3 Tesla MRI apparatus at Telogorejo hospital in Semarang.????????? Type of the research is pre-experiment with descriptive methode. Data collected by doing MRA exam of extra cranial carotid arteries on a volunteer in Telogorejo hospital, with and without pulse gating application. Conspicuity of images appears by measuring Signal to Noise Ratio and Contrast to Noise Ratio on image of flowing spin of carotid arteries and supported by opinion of five Radiologists in Semarang. Data analysis use statistic procedure and descriptive methode. Measuring SNR use software of computer of MRI unit and CNR value obtained by reducing SNR value of flowing spin with SNR value of stationary spin.? ????????The result of the research shown that application of pulse gating influence the quality of image on MRA carotid arteries.?Key word :? Carotid arteries, pulse gating, image quality, 0.3 Tesla.
Factors Influencing Disobedience of Diet at The Patient of Diebets Melitus at The Hospital Roemani Semarang (Study : Phenomenology) Retnaningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.152 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jitk.v1i1.16

Abstract

Hasil penelitian terbaru melaporkan, DM bukan semata-mata disebabkan faktor keturunan seperti yang diperkirakan sebelumnya oleh banyak orang tetapi DM juga dipengaruhi oleh kebiasaan hidup dan lingkungan.Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan wawancara, ternyata beberapa pasien yang menderita DM mengalami kesulitan dalam menjalankan diet sampai saat ini, belum ada obat yang mampu menyembuhkan penyakit DM. Empat langkah pengelolaan diabetes yang disepatai para ahli adalah edukasi, perencanaan makan, latihan jasmani, dan intervensi farmakologis. Dari komponen yang paling sering menimbulkan masalah pada pasien DM adalah ketaatan diet atau pengaturan makan. Tetapi, kenyataannya penderita DM banyak yang tidak memperhatikan diet makanannya.Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan sulitnya pasien DM yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Roemani Semarang dalam menjalani diet DM. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif studi fenomenologi. Pelaksanaan penelitian menggunakan pedoman wawancara dan observasi. Setelah penelitian dilakukan, diperoleh hasil faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan ketidaktaatan diet pada pasien DM di Rumah Sakit Roemani Semarang adalah faktor kebosanan, faktor perasaan, faktor pengetahuan, faktor lingkungan dan faktor kebiasaan dan gaya hidup.?Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Diet DM, Budaya-Kultural, Sosial-ekonomi,???? Psikologis-Emosional, Hormonal.
THE INFLUENCE OF KV VARIATIONS TO UNIFORMITY CT NUMBER IN SOMATOM EMOTION CT SCAN UNIT USED IN DEPARTMENT OF RADIOLOGY Dr. KARIADI HOSPITAL SEMARANG Nugraheni, Subekti; Puji Utami, Asih; Rusyadi, Lutfi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.368 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jitk.v1i1.21

Abstract

This research is conducted in Department of Radiology Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang.? The purpose is to know the influence of kV variation to uniformity CT number using Somatom Emotion CT Scan Unit.????? The type of this research is experimental research using analytic study.? The experiment is conducted by scanning water phantom 3 (three) times by using kV variations (80 kV, 110 kV, 130 kV). Three slices were made for every kV.? CT Number Rate is measured using ROI software.? ROI Width used is about 2-3 cm2 (? 200-300 pixels). The ROI located in the center scanning area and the surrounded area (clockwise) at 12, 3, 6 and 9. This research is conducted everyday for five days. The urgensi of this study is to ascertain uniformity CT number be in good condition, if its unstandart will difficult to differentiate attenuation coefficient to diagnosis a normaly or pathologis tissue.????? The result of measurement about CT number shown that the kV election at 80 kV, 110 kV and 130 kV the value of uniformity CT number is below? 0?5 HU. The result of research is still in tolerance given by the manual operating book of Somatom Emotion CT Scan Unit.? The book stated that the value of HU water is about 0 to ?4.? it means that HU value started from - 4 up to 4.? It indicates that Somatom Emotion CT Scan Unit used in Department of Radiology Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang has good component in uniformity CT number according to standard. Interpretation result of hypothesis test based on correlation coefficient (r) is equal to 0,473. It is still in the range of 0,25 ? r < 0,5 which means the correlation is low. The value ? 0,473 (negative) means that the correlation is contradictive. Where the increase of kV value will lead to decrease of noise (CT number fluctuation). It is also mean that uniformity CT number near to 0 (zero), which means the CT number is more uniform. The value of coefficient Determinance ( r?) is 0,224 ( 22,4 %) which means the influence between the increase of kV value to uniformity CT number is equel to 22,4%, the rest Of 77,6% is influenced by the other factors.?Keywords: Variation of kV, Uniformity CT number, Quality.
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN PRE – EKLAMSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSUD KODYA SEMARANG TAHUN 2008 yati, Rina; Wahyuning, Sri; yunah, Tar
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.536 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jitk.v1i1.17

Abstract

Mortality of high pregnant mother in Indonesia, one of it`s cause is pre eklamsi. Pre-Eklamsi there is relation with age, in RSUD Kodya Semarang of year 2008 there are 40 mother of pregnancy experiencing of Pre-Eklamsi. Intention of this research to know relation/link of age of mother with occurence of Pre-Eklamsi of at pregnant mother in RSUD Kodya Semarang of year 2008.?Method used by is study of correlation with approach of study restropektif. Population as much 40 people. Sample used by is totalizeing to from other side. use of Data use data of sekunder by filling cek-list. Analyse relation/link 2 variable use chi-square with level of significan 5 %.Result of research show most mother of pregnancy experiencing of pre-eklamsi of group of age which have risk < 20 and > 35 year ) as much 22 responder ( 55 ) and pursuant to test of stastitic of where counting/calculating = 47,763 > tables of = 3,841, by level is signifikan 5% and dk = 1, Value of correlation coefficient show Is ha accepted and Ho refused. Becoming there is relation/link of age of mother with occurence of pre-eklamsi of pregnant mother in RSUD Kodya Semarang of year 2008.Keywords : Mother Age, pre-eklamsi
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MENGGOSOK GIGI DAN KONSUMSI MAKANAN JAJANAN KARIOGENIK DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK PONDOK BERINGIN SEMARANG K W, Maulidta; ningsih, Wahyu; Hastuti, Sri
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.728 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jitk.v1i1.18

Abstract

Karies gigi adalah penyakit jaringan keras gigi yang ditandai dengan terjadinya demineralisasi bagian anorganik dan penghancuran dari substansi organik. Prevalensi karies gigi anak usia prasekolah yang masih tinggi disebabkan antara lain kebiasaan mereka dalam menggosok gigi yang tidak sesuai prosedur serta kegemaran mengkonsumsi makanan kariogenik.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan menggosok gigi dan konsumsi makanan jajanan kariogenik dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak usia prasekolah di Taman Kanak-Kanak Pondok Beringin Semarang serta faktor yang paling berhubungan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif non eksperimental dengan studi korelasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan bantuan kuesioner dan observasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel total yaitu sebanyak 69 orang. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kebiasaan menggosok gigi dalam kategori kurang baik 40%, konsumsi makanan jajanan kariogenik dalam kategori tinggi 88,3%, dan didapatkan prevalensi karies gigi sebesar 85%, sedangkan pemeriksaan kebersihan mulut 41,67% dalam kategori kurang. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna kebiasaan menggosok gigi (p=0,035) dan konsumsi makanan jajanan kariogenik (p=0,007) dengan kejadian karies gigi dimana faktor yang paling berpengaruh yaitu konsumsi makanan jajanan kariogenik (exp(B)=5,731) .Mengurangi atau membatasi makanan jajanan yang mengandung bahan kariogenik sebagai salah satu upaya mencegah karies gigi.Kata kunci : karies gigi, menggosok gigi, kariogenik,anak usia pra sekolah
UPAYA-UPAYA PENUNDAAN KEHAMILAN DAN KELAHIRAN ANAK MASA KULIAH PADA MAHASISWA REGULER BIDANG KESEHATAN DI UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO Ufthoni, Ghodiq
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.808 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jitk.v1i1.19

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan upaya-upaya penundaan kehamilan dan kelahiran anak masa kuliah pada mahasiswa reguler bidang kesehatan Universitas Diponegoro. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu explanatory research dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa reguler bidang kesehatan. Sampel diambil secara purposif sampling ialah semua mahasiswa yang sudah menikah. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu chi square. Hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji chi squre dengan taraf signifikansi 95% diperoleh kesimpulan terdapat hubungan upaya penundaan kehamilan metode KB sederhana dengan kelahiran anak masa kuliah (p value: 0,035). terdapat hubungan upaya penundaan kehamilan metode KB modern alat kontrasepsi dengan kelahiran anak masa kuliah (p value :0,028), tidak terdapat hubungan upaya penundaan kehamilan metode KB tradisional dengan kelahiran anak masa kuliah (p value :0,155). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan bagi BKKBN untuk memperhatikan kenyataan bahwa di masyarakat (mahasiswa) terdapat upaya penundaan kehamilan metode KB tradisional yang belum terbukti kebenarannya secara ilmiah, hal tersebut belum tentu efektif atau bahkan membahayakan bagi pemakainya. Kata kunci    : metode KB sederhana, metode KB modern alat kontrasepsi, metode KB tradisional, kelahirananak masa kuliah.
Implementation of Midwife Duties In Stand By Village By Kepmenkes No 564/Menkes/Sk/Viii/2006 About Guidelines of Implementation Stand by Village Related to Village Midwife Authority by Kepmenkes No 900/Menkes/SK/VII/2002 About Midwife Registration And Practice: Case Study In Tuntang District Semarang Regency Dwi Erawati, Ambar; Alfiani, Novita
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.344 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jitk.v1i1.15

Abstract

Midwives perform services regulated by Kepmenkes No 900/Menkes/SK/VII/2002 about Midwife Registration and Practice in the form of authority. Along with standby village, midwives get additional tasks regulated in Kepmenkes No 564/Menkes/SK/VIII/2006 about Guidelines of Implementation Standby Village. Based on regulation above, formulation of the problem in this research are: 1. Is there any disagreement in the regulation, 2. How the form of legal protection for midwives in the standby village.        This study aims to: 1. Comparing these two regulations, 2. Knowing the implementation of the practices of midwives in standby villages in Tuntang district Semarang Regency. Method used empiric juridical approach to the specific analysis descriptive. Object of this research there are 10 people?s midwives and confirmation with the Chairman of IBI center. Method of collecting data with interviews, observation and literature study.Results of research there are disagreement and the differences between the two regulations. Kepmenkes No 900/Menkes/SK/VII/2002 about Midwife Registration and Practice are rules of Minister of Health regulating the authority of the midwife in providing midwifery services to the mother, child and family planning program. Outside the service aims to save lives. Kepmenkes No 564/Menkes/SK/VIII/2006 about Guidelines of Implementation Standby Village is rules of Minister of Health regulating the task of midwives to provide basic medical services to the community. Midwife in stand by village fulfill all duty which is decanted in Kepmenkes No 564. Midwife in Tuntang District Stand by Village in executing midwife standby village duties is protected by Criminal Low Book (KUH Pidana).  Keywords: authority, duties, regulation, decree, Kepmenkes No 900/Menkes/SK/VII/2002 about Midwife Registration and Practice, Kepmenkes No 564/Menkes/SK/VIII/2006 about Guidelines of Implementation Standby Village

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