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Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 27153061     EISSN : 2715307X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology is a national journal which publishes about health management and health technology.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024" : 10 Documents clear
EFFECTIVENESS BETWEEN MEDIA VIDEO AND EDUCATIONAL GAMES ABOUT THE BEHAVIOR OF BRUSHING YOUR TEETH Fitri, Elmalia
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.8291

Abstract

Background: The causes of dental and oral health problems are behaviors, behaviors that often ignore dental and oral hygiene. In Indonesia, 94.7% of daily brushing behaviors were shown, but only 2.8% brushed their teeth at the correct time. One of the efforts in improving the degree of dental and oral health is by promoting or promoting health. In health promotion efforts to facilitate the delivery of messages or information is usually used by the media. Many media can be used, one of which is video media and educational games to help the delivery of information. Media is also included in socialization agents that can play a role in developing and influencing one's behavior. Method: This type of research is literature review research. The data used in literature review research is secondary data that can be obtained from various forms of literature. The secondary data source uses 3 databases: PubMed, Google Scholar and Ebsco. Literature is searched by keyword and Boolean operator (AND, OR, and NOT). Criteria for inclusion and exclusion of literature using PICOS strategy. Result: The journal's findings show educational videos and games can improve knowledge, dental and oral health attitudes, and teeth brushing skills. Conclusion:  Educational game media is more effective in improving knowledge, attitudes and actions of dental and oral hygiene. The advice for health workers is expected to provide dental health counseling using video or educational games in improving knowledge, attitudes and actions of brushing teethKeywords: media; video; educational games; behavior; brushing teeth Latar Belakang: Penyebab permasalahan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yaitu perilaku, perilaku yang sering mengabaikan kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Di indonesia menunjukkan perilaku menyikat gigi setiap hari sebesar 94,7%, tetapi hanya 2,8% yang menyikat gigi di waktu yang benar. Salah satu upaya dalam peningkatan derajat kesehatan gigi dan mulut yaitu dengan cara promotif atau promosi kesehatan. Dalam upaya promosi kesehatan untuk memudahkan penyampaian pesan atau informasi biasanya digunakan media. Banyak media yang dapat digunakan salah satunya media video dan game edukasi untuk membantu penyampaian informasi. Media juga termasuk dalam agen  sosialisasi yang dapat memberikan peran dalam mengembangkan dan memengaruhi perilaku seseorang. Metode: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuai efektivitas antara media video dan game edukasi tentang perilaku menyikat gigi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian literature review. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian literature review adalah data sekunder yang dapat diperoleh dari berbagai macam bentuk literature. Sumber data-data sekunder tersebut menggunakan 3 database yaitu: PubMed, Google Scholar dan Ebsco. Literatur dicari berdasarkan keyword (kata kunci) dan boolean operator (AND,OR, dan NOT). Kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi literatur menggunakan strategi PICOS. Hasil: temuan jurnal menunjukkan video dan game edukasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap kesehatan gigi dan mulut, dan keterampilan menggosok gigi. Kesimpulan: Media game edukasi lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Adapun saran untuk bagi petugas kesehatan diharapkan perlu memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi menggunakan video ataupun game edukasi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan menyikat gigi.Kata Kunci: media; video; game edukasi; perilaku; menyikat gigi
Thorax Radiography Examination Procedure In Pneumonia With A Specific Process Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis In The Radiology Installation Of Semarang District Hospital Utami, Lucky Restyanti Wahyu; Rosidah, Siti; Prayoga, Aryadiva Nugrahaning
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.10044

Abstract

Pneumonia is inflammation or acute inflammation of the lung tissue caused by various microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi, exposure to chemicals or physical damage to the lungs. Meanwhile, pulmonary tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) and is an infectious disease. The use of thorax radiography is one of the most common radiological examinations in diagnosing diseases in the area of the heart and lungs. Radiography of the lungs is necessary to confirm the diagnosis of pneumonia. The accuracy of the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis depends on the method of taking examination material and the availability of diagnostic tools, for example microbiological tests, anatomical pathology, serology, thorax radiography and others. This study aims to find out how the thorax radiographic examination procedure is carried out in cases of pneumonia with a specific process of pulmonary tuberculosis in the Radiology Installation of Semarang District Hospital. This type of research is descriptive descriptive research with a case study approach. The research subjects used in this study were 1 patient who performed a thorax radiographic examination in a case of pneumonia with a specific process of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Radiology Installation of Semarang District Hospital. From the results of the data obtained, it is known that in the procedure for examining thorax radiography in cases of pneumonia with a specific process of pulmonary tuberculosis there is no special patient preparation, the patient is only asked to remove objects that can interfere with radiographic images in the area of the thoracic cavity being examined. The tools used include x-ray machines, bucky stands, imaging plates and computed radiography. The projection used is the postero anterior (PA) projection.
INCREASED KNOWLEDGE AND MOTIVATION FOR PREGNANT MOTHERS IN DETECTING STUNTED PREMATURE APPLICATIONS USING WEB-BASED STUNTING (WARD ACTION) FORMS hasanah, intan nugraheni; Widyawati, Melyana Nurul; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.10197

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a chronic undernourishment problem caused by chronic insufficient nutrition intake through a food supply that fails to meet the nutritional needs that occur while the fetus is still in the womb. Knowledge and motivation for an expectant mother are among the challenges of stunting prevention, so a collective effort is required to increase your knowledge and literacy in stunting prevention. Specific nutrition intervention efforts are being made to achieve 3.0% per year, or 14% by 2024. Using information technology through smartphones as social media for early stunting detection is expected to increase maternal knowledge and motivation to detect stunting. Methods: The study is a quasi study of experiments using the design of one group pre-post test. The population in this study is expectant mothers in the region of central kesmas now the city of semarang. Sampling in this study USES an impressive sample. The number of samples of the treatment group was 215 expectant mothers who were determined to use the sample count formula. Research instruments use a questionnaire on the web application. Results: Research shows that most of the respondents are 20-35 years old, with their last level of education: high school /SMK/ equality, working, level > 150 cm, pregnancy distance > 2 years and have normal hb levels. There is an increased knowledge of stunting concepts and motivations in pregnant mothers before and after interventions using web-based "critical applications" with p-value 0,000 (< 0.05). Conclusion: There is an increased knowledge of stunting concepts and motivations in pregnant mothers before and after interventions using web-based "critical applications." The need for innovation and creativity of the young generation to create easily accessible applications to increase public awareness in anticipation of a stunted application of this application is expected to support a 2020-2024 government plan program in order to lower stunting rates in Indonesia. Keywords: Ibu hamil1; Stunting2; Pengetahuan3; Motivasi 4; Aplikasi web5
ANALYSIS OF SALIVARY PH DIFFERENCES AFTER CHEWING XYLITOL GUM AND APPLYING CASEIN PHOSPHOPEPTIDE-AMORPHOUS CALCIUM PHOSPHATE (CPP-ACP) IN GRADE VIII STUDENTS OF SMPN 17 TASIKMALAYA CITY Pujianti, Anita
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.10748

Abstract

ABSTRACTProblem statement: The prevalence of dental and oral health problems in Indonesia in adolescents aged 10-14 years is 55.6% and the prevalence of caries in children aged 10-14 years is 73.4%. Adolescents are categorized as quite susceptible to dental caries. One way to prevent dental and oral disease is by chewing xylitol gum and applying Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (CPP – ACP). Xylitol cannot be metabolized by Streptococeus mutans and the application ofCasein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (CPP-ACP) can inhibit the demineralization process in teeth so as to prevent caries. Purpose: This study aims to determine how the pH of saliva compares after chewing xylitol gum and applying Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (CPP-ACP) in class VIII students at SMPN 17 Tasikmalaya City. Method: this study used pre-experimental method (quasi experiment, with non-equivalent design one group pre-test and post-test) research design as many as 61 students. The measuring instrument of the study uses universal indicators. Data analysis using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: based on statistical test results before and after chewing xylitol gum intervention, salivary pH was obtained from 6.19 to 6.74, Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value 0.017 and after CPP-ACP smearing intervention, salivary pH results were obtained 6.74 to 7.00 Wilcoxon test results obtained values p value 0.006. The results of the mann-whitney statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.015. Conclusion: There was a difference in salivary pH after chewing xylitol gum and applying Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (CPP-ACP) in grade VIII students of SMPN 17 Tasikmalaya city.
THE ROLE OF DCM4CHEE AS AN OPEN SOURCE PACS IN THE RADIOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF PRIMAYA HOSPITAL SEMARANG Nuha, M. Dzawin; Wibowo, Gatot Murti; Setjadiningra, Rr. Lydia Purna Widyastuti; Saputra, Kurniawan; Puspita, Mega Indah; Pranandya, Brian Ilham
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.10886

Abstract

This research explores the potential use of DCM4CHEE as an open-source Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) that is highly flexible for development in the current era. Despite being open source, DCM4CHEE has proven to be effective and reliable in healthcare settings, particularly in radiology department. Primaya Hospital Semarang has successfully implemented DCM4CHEE as an integrated archive system directly connected to CT Scan and Conventional X-Ray modalities. Direct observations were conducted over a significant period at the radiology installation of Primaya Hospital Semarang, which utilizes DCM4CHEE. This provided direct insights into how the system is implemented and used in practical situations. Furthermore, in-depth interviews were conducted with radiographers to gain their perspective on the experience of using DCM4CHEE. The research results indicate that the use of DCM4CHEE contributes positively in various aspects, including user-friendly operation, adequate utility, workflow improvement, and cost savings in healthcare services. The implementation of this software not only aids in the efficient management of radiological data but also reduces dependence on traditional filming systems, supporting the transition towards a paperless workflow. In conclusion, DCM4CHEE is reliable and highly beneficial in the context of healthcare services. Its adaptability allows seamless integration with Hospital Information Systems (HIS) and Radiology Information Systems (RIS), enhancing overall interoperability and efficiency. This research provides a foundation for recommending the use of DCM4CHEE as a customizable PACS solution that can positively contribute to improving the quality of radiology services in various healthcare department.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INCIDENT OF IMPACTED TOOTH CASES WITH THE PATIENT’S MOTIVATION TO DO ODONTECTECTOMY TREATMENT AT RSKGM FKG UI Irawan, Erwin
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11227

Abstract

Background: Impacted teeth are tooth growth that is blocked by the growth of teeth in the jaw arch because they are obstructed by adjacent teeth or buried by soft tissue. Impacted teeth often occur in third molars, followed by canines. The prevalence of impacted third molars is quite high, reaching 96.56%. Impacted teeth are performed using an extraction procedure called odontectomy. The public must have the motivation to carry out odontectomy if there are complaints about impacted teeth. Objective: To determine the relationship between the incidence of impacted tooth cases and patient motivation to undergo odontectomy at RSKGM FKG UI in 2023. Method: Analytical research with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 50 patients who visited RSKGM FKG UI in the oral surgery room for the period September 2023. The tool for measuring the incidence of impacted teeth uses a recapitulation form and patient motivation using a questionnaire. Results: The majority of cases of impacted teeth were in class II (76%), most of the patients' motivation for undergoing odontectomy was good (70%). There is a significant relationship between the incidence of impacted teeth and the patient's motivation to undergo odontectomy because the p-value is 0.000. Conclusion: Impacted teeth on average occur in women aged 21-30 years with a class II classification.
THE EFFECT OF VIDEO COUNSELING ON PERSONAL HYGIENE KNOWLEDGE IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS Widiastuti, Dhias; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia; Saputri, Meilina Intan Dewi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11345

Abstract

Personal hygiene is important for the health of adolescent girls. Video counseling is effective in improving hygiene knowledge, especially due to its easy access and good visualization. The research method used an experimental design with one group of adolescent girls aged 13-18 years from junior high school. Hygiene knowledge was measured before and after video counseling. The research results showed a significant increase in hygiene knowledge after the video intervention. This indicates the effectiveness of video counseling in raising awareness among adolescent girls about personal hygiene. In conclusion, video counseling is effective in enhancing hygiene knowledge among adolescent girls. Recommendations for health counseling include using engaging and effective video media.
ANTIBODY SCREENING EXAMINATION ON VOLUNTARY BLOOD DONORS AT BLOOD DONATION UNITS BANYUMAS REGENCY IN 2023 ETIVIA, DEVI; Riadi, Ahmad; widodo, widodo; Lestari, Sri
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11364

Abstract

Blood donation is a humanitarian activity where someone donates blood voluntarily. Blood Donation Units are required to provide safe and quality blood products to avoid transfusion reactions. One effort that can be made is to carry out pre-transfusion examinations on donor blood, one of which is an antibody screening examination. The aim of the antibody screening examination is to detect the presence or absence of clinically significant irregular antibodies in both the patient and donor. The aim of this study was to determine the blood type, gender and age of antibody screening in voluntary blood donors at the Blood Donation Unit. This type of research is descriptive using observational methods which was carried out in March 2023 at the Banyumas Regency Blood Donation Unit. Samples were taken using a total sampling technique, namely all voluntary blood donors who underwent an antibody screening test. Data collection was carried out using the qwalist diagast tool and laboratory archives which were accessed via the SIMDONDAR system. The results of the antibody screening research from a total of 3198 voluntary blood donors showed that the highest results were in blood type O, namely 1236 (39%) donors, in men, namely 2196 (69%), and in the elderly (26).-60 years).namely 1531 (48%) donors
THE INFLUENCE OF SMOKING HABITS ON THE DIABETIC ULCER HEALING PROCESS Margi Rahayu, Umi; Khoirul Huda, Kholis
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11399

Abstract

Diabetic ulcers are a complication of impaired bodily function resulting from high blood glucose that occurs for a long time and is not well controlled. There is a close relationship between diabetes and an increased risk of arteriosclerosis and peripheral arterial disease. The risk increases in active smokers. Macrovascular disorders occur mainly in the infragenicular vessels (tibial and peroneal arteries). Quantitative research using cross sectional and observation on 14 grade II diabetic ulcer patients at the Kitamura Clinic Pontianak to see how smoking habits influence the wound healing process. The smoking habit is one of the main risk factors that can slow down or even inhibit the healing process of diabetic ulcers
INHIBITOR AND ENHANCER FACTOR CONSUMPTION RELATION WITH ANEMIA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS Amartha, Tecky Afifah Santy; Prastika, Dewi Andang; Astuti, Vina Aditya
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11400

Abstract

Adolescence is a golden period with optimal growth and development. At this time, teenagers have very important physical and psychological needs. Moreover, if there is malnutrition, one of the problems is anemia. Anemia is a global public health problem that affects adolescent girls, women of childbearing age, pregnant women, and children in developed and developing countries. This study aims to analyze the correlation between inhibitor and enhancer consumption and anemia in adolescent girls. This is a cross-sectional study conducted in Semarang City. Early adolescents ages 10 – 15 years old, and fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected using a questionnaire. Consumption of inhibitors and enhancers of iron was measured using a semi-qualitative food frequency questionnaire. Anemia status was measured using a digital hemoglobin meter device. The Chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test were used to analyze the research data. The result of this study shows there is no significant correlation between the consumption of inhibitors and enhancers of iron toward anemia status among adolescent girls with p-values 0.158 and 0.744 > α (CI:95%) respectively. Adolescents should be concerned about what they consume, and information about what food can enhance and obstruct iron should be socialized so they can wiser to reduce consuming inhibitors and increase consumption enhancers of iron.

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